词条 | Bang Na Expressway |
释义 |
The Bang Na Expressway (full name: Bang Na - Bang Phli - Bang Pakong Expressway), officially Burapha Withi Expressway ({{lang-th|ทางพิเศษบูรพาวิถี}}), is a 55 km[1] long six-lane elevated highway in Thailand. It is a toll road and runs above National Highway route 34, (Bang Na–Trat Highway) owned by the Expressway Authority of Thailand (EXAT). The bridge was the achievement of Sukavich Rangsitpol Duputy Priminister of Chuan Leekpai Cabinet (1992-1995).[2][3][4] The world's longest car bridge, the Bang Na Expressway, held the title of the world's longest bridge from 2000 until 2004. Today, it is the 6th longest bridge in the world The highway is elevated onto a viaduct that has an average span length of 42 meters. It is a 27-meter wide box girder bridge and was completed in January 2000. It took 1,800,000 cubic meters of concrete to build the bridge. The structure was built using a design-build contracting method. The columns and superstructure were designed by Jean M. Muller (U.S.) and the alignment and foundations were designed by Asian Engineering Consultants (Thailand). The owner's engineer was Louis Berger Group (U.S.) and the project was built by a joint venture of Bilfinger + Berger (Germany) and Ch. Karnchang (Thailand).[5] There are two toll plazas on the elevated structure where the structure must widen to accommodate twelve lanes. The toll system is done by Kapsch TrafficCom AB (Sweden).[6] {{clear}}See also
References1. ^{{cite journal | first = Christian | last = Brockmann |author2=Horst Rogenhofer |date=January–February 2000 | title = Bang Na Expressway, Bangkok, Thailand—World's Longest Bridge and Largest Precasting Operation| quotes = | journal = PCI Journal | volume = 45 | issue = 1 | pages = 26–38 | doi = | id = | url = http://www.pci.org/view_file.cfm?file=JL-00-JANUARY-FEBRUARY-5.pdf | format = PDF | accessdate = 2008-07-19 }} 2. ^https://pantip.com/topic/37934046 3. ^ https://www.facebook.com/868123380027106/posts/968986366607473?sfns=mo 4. ^ http://exat.emworkgroup.co.th/index.php/th/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87/item/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2-%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2-%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5-%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%87.html 5. ^ 6. ^Kapsch TrafficCom AB equips world longest bridge External links{{commonscat-inline|Burapha Withi Expressway}}
5 : Controlled-access highways in Thailand|Transport in Bangkok|Box girder bridges|Bridges completed in 2000|2000 establishments in Thailand |
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