词条 | Barre granite |
释义 |
| name = Barre granite | image = BarreGranite.jpg | caption = Barre granite | type = igneous | age = Devonian | prilithology = granite | otherlithology = | namedfor = Barre Township, Washington County, Vermont | namedby = C. H. Richardson, 1902[1] | region = New England | country = | coordinates = | unitof = | subunits = | underlies = | overlies = | thickness = | extent = Vermont | area = | map = | map_caption = }}Barre granite /ˈbæri/ is a Devonian granite pluton near the town of Barre in Washington County, Vermont. Richardson described it as a "fine granite, composed of quartz, feldspar, and mica. The mica is both muscovite and biotite."[1] It intrudes into the Waits River Formation.[2]
The granite is mined at the E. L. Smith Quarry, owned by the Rock of Ages Corporation. "Barre Gray" granite is sought after worldwide for its fine grain, even texture, and superior weather resistance. Many sculpture artists prefer it for outdoor sculpture.[3] Sculptor Frank Gaylord used it for the United States Korean War Memorial at the United Nations Memorial Cemetery, Busan, South Korea.[4][5][6] References1. ^1 Richardson, C.H., 1902, The terranes of Orange County, Vermont: Vermont State Geologist Report, no. 3, pp. 61–101. [https://archive.org/stream/terranesorangec00richgoog#page/n0/mode/2up scanned version] at Archive.org {{coord |44|9|8|N|72|29|2|W|type:landmark_region:US-VT|display=title}}2. ^Walsh, G.J. and Satkoski, A.M., 2005, Surface gamma-ray survey of the Barre West quadrangle, Washington and Orange Counties, Vermont: U.S. Geological Survey, Scientific Investigations Report SIR-2005-5276, scale 1:100000. 3. ^Rich, Jack C., 1988, Materials and Methods of Sculpture, Dover Publications 4. ^{{cite web |title=Dedication of the U.S. Korean War Memorial in Busan, South Korea on July 28 |url=http://www.abmc.gov/events/KWMemorial.php |work=Events: |publisher=American Battle Monuments Commission |date=22 July 2013 |quote=This is the third memorial commemorating the Korean War created by ABMC. |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131022044209/http://www.abmc.gov/events/KWMemorial.php |archivedate=22 October 2013 |df= }} 5. ^Korean War Monument at Busan {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029204923/http://www.abmc.gov/memorials/memorials/kw.php |date=2013-10-29 }} 6. ^{{cite web|last=Delcore|first=David|title=Barre granite is new, unique memorial in South Korea|url=http://www.vermonttoday.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/RH/20130928/NEWS01/709289956|work=Vermont Today|publisher=Rutland Herald|date=September 28, 2013}} 8 : Granite formations|Building stone|Sculpture materials|Quarries in the United States|Geography of Washington County, Vermont|Barre (city), Vermont|Barre (town), Vermont|Devonian magmatism |
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