词条 | Battery Council International |
释义 |
The Battery Council International (BCI) is a trade association of manufacturers of original-equipment and after-market automobile batteries and other lead-acid batteries. Its headquarters are in Chicago, USA. It promotes the recycling of lead-acid batteries, and claims that almost all car batteries are eventually recycled.[1] After Ecology Center, Environmental Defence and the Clean Car Campaign published a report in 2003 which called for the elimination of lead-based car batteries,[2] [3] [4] BCI issued a press release disputing the report's conclusions.[5] The trade association provides industry standards for testing, dimensions, and sizes of lead-acid batteries worth over $1 billion in the North American market each year. The trade association provides models for legislation to encourage the recycling and safe handling of automotive lead-acid battery products. It also organizes regular conferences and meetings.[6] In August 2017, Battery Council International launched [https://essentialenergyeveryday.com Essential Energy Everyday], a joint initiative with the [https://www.ila-lead.org/ International Lead Association] to increase awareness about the importance of lead batteries as a key resource for sustainable, essential, reliable, and safe energy sources and storage. References1. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.recyclingtoday.com/Article.aspx?article_id=15156 |title=Lead Fraternity Keeps the Loop Closed |date=March 7, 2000 |work=Recycling Today |accessdate=14 December 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110715164747/http://www.recyclingtoday.com/Article.aspx?article_id=15156 |archivedate=15 July 2011 |df= }} 2. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.ecocenter.org/press/releases/20030723.php|title=Automobile Industry Largest Source of Lead Pollution Today, Child Health Advocates, Environmentalists Call for Phase-out of Lead Car Batteries|work=Ecology Center|accessdate=14 December 2009}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.edf.org/documents/2887_leadbatteries.pdf |title=Getting the Lead Out: Impacts of and Alternatives for Automotive Lead Uses (full text of report) |date=July 17, 2003 |work=Environmental Defence |accessdate=14 December 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090806025337/http://www.edf.org/documents/2887_leadbatteries.pdf |archivedate=6 August 2009 |df= }} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.edf.org/documents/2888_gettheleadout_ExecSumm.pdf |title=Executive Summary: Getting the Lead Out |date=July 18, 2003 |work=Environmental Defence |accessdate=14 December 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090806025313/http://www.edf.org/documents/2888_gettheleadout_ExecSumm.pdf |archivedate=6 August 2009 |df= }} 5. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.accessmylibrary.com/coms2/summary_0286-23909599_ITM|title=Battery Council International Response to: 'Getting the Lead Out: Impacts of And Alternatives for Automotive Lead Uses,' Written By Environmental Defense, Ecology Center, Clean Car Campaign.|date=July 23, 2003|work=Battery Council International press release|accessdate=14 December 2009}} 6. ^{{cite news|url=http://goliath.ecnext.com/coms2/gi_0199-4119541/Lead-price-outlook-mixed-at.html|title=Lead price outlook mixed at BCI conference.|date= April 20, 2005|work= American Metal Market|accessdate=14 December 2009}}
External links
1 : Industry trade groups based in the United States |
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