释义 |
- Allies Ground forces Naval forces
- Japan Ground forces Naval forces
- Notes
- References
{{EngvarB|date=April 2014}}{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2014}}This is an order of battle listing the Allied and Japanese forces involved in the Battle of Arawe from 15 December 1943 to 24 February 1944. AlliesGround forces- Director Task Force[1]
- 112th Cavalry Regimental Combat Team
- 112th Cavalry Regiment
- 148th Field Artillery Battalion (12 x 105mm M2A1 howitzers)
- 59th Engineer Company (Combat)
- 236th Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion (Searchlight) less elements
- two batteries of the 470th Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion (Automatic Weapons)
- A Company, 1st Amphibious Tractor Battalion USMC
- detachment, 26th Quartermaster War Dog Platoon.
- B Company, 1st Tank Battalion USMC (arrived 12 January)[2]
- Engineer, medical, ordnance and other support units[3]
- 2nd Battalion, 158th Infantry Regiment (force reserve)
- G Company (arrived about 18 December)[4]
- F Company (arrived about 10 January)[5]
Naval forces- Task Force 74.1 (covering force)
- Rear Admiral Victor Crutchley
- Cruisers
- {{HMAS|Australia|D84|6}} (flagship)
- {{HMAS|Shropshire|73|6}}
- Destroyers
- {{HMAS|Arunta|I30|6}}
- {{HMAS|Warramunga|I44|6}}
- {{USS|Ralph Talbot|DD-390|6}}
- {{USS|Helm|DD-388|6}}
- Task Force 76
- Destroyers[6]
- {{USS|Conyngham|DD-371|6}} (flagship)
- {{USS|Shaw|DD-373|6}}
- {{USS|Drayton|DD-366|6}}
- {{USS|Bagley|DD-386|6}}
- {{USS|Reid|DD-369|6}}
- {{USS|Smith|DD-378|6}}
- {{USS|Lamson|DD-367|6}}
- {{USS|Flusser|DD-368|6}}
- {{USS|Mahan|DD-364|6}}
- Transport group[6]
- {{USS|Humphreys|DD-236|6}}[7]
- {{USS|Sands|DD-243|6}}[7]
- {{HMAS|Westralia|1939|6}}
- {{USS|Carter Hall|LSD-3|6}}
- two patrol craft
- two submarine chasers
- Service group[6]
- three LSTs
- three tug boats
- {{USS|Rigel|AD-13|6}}
- Elements, Boat Battalion, 592nd Engineer Boat and Short Regiment, 2nd Engineer Special Brigade (17 x LCVP, 9 x LCM, 2 rocket-firing DUKWs, 1 x repair and salvage boat)[8][9]
- Beach Party Number 1[10]
JapanGround forces- Merkus Garrison (withdrew after the Allied landing)
- Two provisional companies drawn from the 51st Division.[11]
- Komori Force
- 1st Battalion, 81st Infantry Regiment (headquarters, two rifle companies, one machine gun platoon only, arrived 25 December)[12]
- Company, 54th Infantry Regiment[13]
- Engineers[13]
- 1st Battalion, 141st Infantry Regiment (arrived 29 December)[14]
- Detachments from other units were also assigned to the Arawe area[13]
Naval forces- Southeast Area Fleet / 25th Air Flotilla (sub-unit of 11th Air Fleet)
- 201 Air Group (Lakunai Airfield, Rabaul)[15]
- 204 Air Group (Lakunai)[15]
- 253 Air Group (Tobera Airfield, Rabaul)[16]
- 2nd Air Flotilla (sub-unit of 1st Air Fleet)
- Hiyō fighter group (Kavieng/Lakunai)[17]
- Ryūhō fighter group (Kavieng/Lakunai)[17]
- Jun'yō fighter group (Lakunai)[18]
Notes1. ^Rottman (2009), p. 24 2. ^Shaw and Kane (1963), p. 392 3. ^Miller (1959), p. 277 4. ^Miller (1959), p. 288 5. ^Miller (1959), p. 289 6. ^1 2 Gill (1968), p. 338 7. ^1 Morison (1958), p. 374 8. ^Miller (1959), p. 283–284 9. ^Shaw and Kane (1963), p. 336 10. ^Barbey (1969), pp. 103–104 11. ^Shaw and Kane (1963), pp. 339–340 12. ^Shaw and Kane (1963), pp. 327–328 and 343 13. ^1 2 Miller (1959), p. 280 14. ^Shaw and Kane (1963), p. 391 15. ^1 Hata (2011), p. 65 16. ^Hata (2011), p. 66 17. ^1 Hata (2011), pp. 66–68 18. ^Hata (2011), p. 68
References{{Commons category|Battle of Arawe}}- {{cite book|last=Barbey|first=Daniel E.|title=MacArthur's Amphibious Navy: Seventh Amphibious Force Operations 1943–1945|publisher=United States Naval Institute|location=Annapolis|year=1969}}
- {{cite web
| last = Craven | first = Wesley Frank | authorlink = |author2=James Lea Cate | date = | year = | month = | url = http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/AAF/IV/index.html | title = Vol. IV, The Pacific: Guadalcanal to Saipan, August 1942 to July 1944 | work = The Army Air Forces in World War II | pages = | publisher = US Office of Air Force History | language = | accessdate = }}- {{cite book |last=Gill |first=G. Hermon |title=Royal Australian Navy 1942–1945 |series=Australia in the War of 1939–1945. Series 2 – Navy |year=1968 |publisher=Australian War Memorial |location=Canberra |url=https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/RCDIG1070208/}}
- {{cite book|last=Hata|first=Ikuhiko|authorlink=Ikuhiko Hata|author2=Yasuho Izawa|author3=Christopher Shores|year=2011|title=Japanese Naval Air Force Fighter Units and Their Aces, 1932–1945|publisher=Grub Street|location=London|isbn=978-1-906502-84-3}}
- {{cite book |last=Odgers |first=George |authorlink=George Odgers |title=Air War Against Japan 1943–1945 |series=Australia in the War of 1939–1945. Series 3 – Air |year=1968 |edition=reprint |publisher=Australian War Memorial |location=Canberra |url=https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/C1417316 }}
- {{cite book
| last = Morison | first = Samuel Eliot | authorlink = Samuel Eliot Morison | year = 1958 | chapter = | title = Breaking the Bismarcks Barrier, vol. 6 of History of United States Naval Operations in World War II | publisher = Castle Books | location = | isbn = 0-7858-1307-1 }} | last = Miller | first = John, Jr. | authorlink = | date = | year = 1959 | month = | url = http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USA/USA-P-Rabaul/index.html | title = CARTWHEEL: The Reduction of Rabaul | work = United States Army in World War II: The War in the Pacific | pages = | publisher = Office of the Chief of Military History, US Department of the Army | accessdate = 20 October 2006 }}- {{cite book |last=Rottman |first=Gordon|authorlink= |title=U.S. Marine Corps World War II Order of Battle : Ground and Air Units in the Pacific War, 1939–1945 |year=2002a |publisher=Greenwood Press |location=Westport |isbn=0-313-31906-5 }}
- {{cite book |last=Rottman |first=Gordon |title=US Special Warfare Units in the Pacific Theatre 1941–45|series=Battle Orders|year=2005 |publisher=Osprey |location= Botley |isbn=1-84176-707-7 }}
- {{cite book|last=Rottman|first=Gordon|title=World War II US Cavalry Units. Pacific Theater|publisher=Ospery Publishing|location=Botley|year=2009|isbn=978-1-84603-451-0}}
- {{cite web
| last = Shaw | first = Henry I. | authorlink = |author2=Douglas T. Kane | date = | year = 1963 | month = | url = http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/II/index.html | title = Volume II: Isolation of Rabaul | work = History of US Marine Corps Operations in World War II | pages = | publisher = | language = | accessdate = 18 October 2006 | archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20061120062643/http://ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/II/index.html| archivedate= 20 November 2006 | deadurl= no}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Arawe order of battle}} 2 : World War II orders of battle|South West Pacific theatre of World War II |