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词条 Battle of Arawe order of battle
释义

  1. Allies

     Ground forces  Naval forces 

  2. Japan

     Ground forces  Naval forces 

  3. Notes

  4. References

{{EngvarB|date=April 2014}}{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2014}}

This is an order of battle listing the Allied and Japanese forces involved in the Battle of Arawe from 15 December 1943 to 24 February 1944.

Allies

Ground forces

  • Director Task Force[1]
    • 112th Cavalry Regimental Combat Team
    • 112th Cavalry Regiment
    • 148th Field Artillery Battalion (12 x 105mm M2A1 howitzers)
    • 59th Engineer Company (Combat)
    • 236th Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion (Searchlight) less elements
    • two batteries of the 470th Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion (Automatic Weapons)
    • A Company, 1st Amphibious Tractor Battalion USMC
    • detachment, 26th Quartermaster War Dog Platoon.
    • B Company, 1st Tank Battalion USMC (arrived 12 January)[2]
    • Engineer, medical, ordnance and other support units[3]
    • 2nd Battalion, 158th Infantry Regiment (force reserve)
    • G Company (arrived about 18 December)[4]
    • F Company (arrived about 10 January)[5]

Naval forces

  • Task Force 74.1 (covering force)
    • Rear Admiral Victor Crutchley
    • Cruisers
    • {{HMAS|Australia|D84|6}} (flagship)
    • {{HMAS|Shropshire|73|6}}
    • Destroyers
    • {{HMAS|Arunta|I30|6}}
    • {{HMAS|Warramunga|I44|6}}
    • {{USS|Ralph Talbot|DD-390|6}}
    • {{USS|Helm|DD-388|6}}
  • Task Force 76
    • Destroyers[6]
    • {{USS|Conyngham|DD-371|6}} (flagship)
    • {{USS|Shaw|DD-373|6}}
    • {{USS|Drayton|DD-366|6}}
    • {{USS|Bagley|DD-386|6}}
    • {{USS|Reid|DD-369|6}}
    • {{USS|Smith|DD-378|6}}
    • {{USS|Lamson|DD-367|6}}
    • {{USS|Flusser|DD-368|6}}
    • {{USS|Mahan|DD-364|6}}
    • Transport group[6]
    • {{USS|Humphreys|DD-236|6}}[7]
    • {{USS|Sands|DD-243|6}}[7]
    • {{HMAS|Westralia|1939|6}}
    • {{USS|Carter Hall|LSD-3|6}}
    • two patrol craft
    • two submarine chasers
    • Service group[6]
    • three LSTs
    • three tug boats
    • {{USS|Rigel|AD-13|6}}
    • Elements, Boat Battalion, 592nd Engineer Boat and Short Regiment, 2nd Engineer Special Brigade (17 x LCVP, 9 x LCM, 2 rocket-firing DUKWs, 1 x repair and salvage boat)[8][9]
  • Beach Party Number 1[10]

Japan

Ground forces

  • Merkus Garrison (withdrew after the Allied landing)
    • Two provisional companies drawn from the 51st Division.[11]
  • Komori Force
    • 1st Battalion, 81st Infantry Regiment (headquarters, two rifle companies, one machine gun platoon only, arrived 25 December)[12]
    • Company, 54th Infantry Regiment[13]
    • Engineers[13]
    • 1st Battalion, 141st Infantry Regiment (arrived 29 December)[14]
    • Detachments from other units were also assigned to the Arawe area[13]

Naval forces

  • Southeast Area Fleet / 25th Air Flotilla (sub-unit of 11th Air Fleet)
    • 201 Air Group (Lakunai Airfield, Rabaul)[15]
    • 204 Air Group (Lakunai)[15]
    • 253 Air Group (Tobera Airfield, Rabaul)[16]
  • 2nd Air Flotilla (sub-unit of 1st Air Fleet)
    • Hiyō fighter group (Kavieng/Lakunai)[17]
    • Ryūhō fighter group (Kavieng/Lakunai)[17]
    • Jun'yō fighter group (Lakunai)[18]

Notes

1. ^Rottman (2009), p. 24
2. ^Shaw and Kane (1963), p. 392
3. ^Miller (1959), p. 277
4. ^Miller (1959), p. 288
5. ^Miller (1959), p. 289
6. ^Gill (1968), p. 338
7. ^Morison (1958), p. 374
8. ^Miller (1959), p. 283–284
9. ^Shaw and Kane (1963), p. 336
10. ^Barbey (1969), pp. 103–104
11. ^Shaw and Kane (1963), pp. 339–340
12. ^Shaw and Kane (1963), pp. 327–328 and 343
13. ^Miller (1959), p. 280
14. ^Shaw and Kane (1963), p. 391
15. ^Hata (2011), p. 65
16. ^Hata (2011), p. 66
17. ^Hata (2011), pp. 66–68
18. ^Hata (2011), p. 68

References

{{Commons category|Battle of Arawe}}
  • {{cite book|last=Barbey|first=Daniel E.|title=MacArthur's Amphibious Navy: Seventh Amphibious Force Operations 1943–1945|publisher=United States Naval Institute|location=Annapolis|year=1969}}
  • {{cite web

| last = Craven
| first = Wesley Frank
| authorlink =
|author2=James Lea Cate
| date =
| year =
| month =
| url = http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/AAF/IV/index.html
| title = Vol. IV, The Pacific: Guadalcanal to Saipan, August 1942 to July 1944
| work = The Army Air Forces in World War II
| pages =
| publisher = US Office of Air Force History
| language =
| accessdate =
}}
  • {{cite book |last=Gill |first=G. Hermon |title=Royal Australian Navy 1942–1945 |series=Australia in the War of 1939–1945. Series 2 – Navy |year=1968 |publisher=Australian War Memorial |location=Canberra |url=https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/RCDIG1070208/}}
  • {{cite book|last=Hata|first=Ikuhiko|authorlink=Ikuhiko Hata|author2=Yasuho Izawa|author3=Christopher Shores|year=2011|title=Japanese Naval Air Force Fighter Units and Their Aces, 1932–1945|publisher=Grub Street|location=London|isbn=978-1-906502-84-3}}
  • {{cite book |last=Odgers |first=George |authorlink=George Odgers |title=Air War Against Japan 1943–1945 |series=Australia in the War of 1939–1945. Series 3 – Air |year=1968 |edition=reprint |publisher=Australian War Memorial |location=Canberra |url=https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/C1417316 }}
  • {{cite book

| last = Morison
| first = Samuel Eliot
| authorlink = Samuel Eliot Morison
| year = 1958
| chapter =
| title = Breaking the Bismarcks Barrier, vol. 6 of History of United States Naval Operations in World War II
| publisher = Castle Books
| location =
| isbn = 0-7858-1307-1
}}
  • {{cite web

| last = Miller
| first = John, Jr.
| authorlink =
| date =
| year = 1959
| month =
| url = http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USA/USA-P-Rabaul/index.html
| title = CARTWHEEL: The Reduction of Rabaul
| work = United States Army in World War II: The War in the Pacific
| pages =
| publisher = Office of the Chief of Military History, US Department of the Army
| accessdate = 20 October 2006
}}
  • {{cite book |last=Rottman |first=Gordon|authorlink= |title=U.S. Marine Corps World War II Order of Battle : Ground and Air Units in the Pacific War, 1939–1945 |year=2002a |publisher=Greenwood Press |location=Westport |isbn=0-313-31906-5 }}
  • {{cite book |last=Rottman |first=Gordon |title=US Special Warfare Units in the Pacific Theatre 1941–45|series=Battle Orders|year=2005 |publisher=Osprey |location= Botley |isbn=1-84176-707-7 }}
  • {{cite book|last=Rottman|first=Gordon|title=World War II US Cavalry Units. Pacific Theater|publisher=Ospery Publishing|location=Botley|year=2009|isbn=978-1-84603-451-0}}
  • {{cite web

| last = Shaw
| first = Henry I.
| authorlink =
|author2=Douglas T. Kane
| date =
| year = 1963
| month =
| url = http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/II/index.html
| title = Volume II: Isolation of Rabaul
| work = History of US Marine Corps Operations in World War II
| pages =
| publisher =
| language =
| accessdate = 18 October 2006
| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20061120062643/http://ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/II/index.html| archivedate= 20 November 2006 | deadurl= no}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Arawe order of battle}}

2 : World War II orders of battle|South West Pacific theatre of World War II

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