| 词条 | Battle of Doiran (1916) |
| 释义 |
| conflict = First Battle of Doiran | partof = Macedonian front (World War I) | image = | caption = | date = 9 August 1916 - 18 August 1916 | place = Lake Dojran, Kingdom of Serbia (present-day Republic of Macedonia) | territory = | result = Bulgarian victory | combatant1 = {{flagcountry|Kingdom of Bulgaria}} | combatant2 = {{flagcountry|French Third Republic}} {{flagcountry|United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland}} {{flag|Kingdom of Italy}} | commander1 = {{flagicon|Kingdom of Bulgaria}}Dimitar Geshov | commander2 = Unknown | strength1 = Second Thracian Infantry Division | strength2 = 3 French divisions 1 British division 45,000 men 400 guns | casualties1 = 851 | casualties2 = 3,200 | notes = }}{{Campaignbox Macedonian Front (World War I)}}{{Refimprove|date=September 2014}} In the beginning of August 1916 three French and one British divisions with 45,000 men and 400 guns launched an offensive against the Bulgarian positions at Lake Dojran, defended by the Second Thracian Infantry Division. The attack began on 9 August with heavy artillery fire on the positions of the 27th Chepino Regiment and 9th Plovdiv Regiment. All four attacks that followed - on 10, 15, 16 and 18 August were repulsed by the Second division and the Allies were forced to retreat to their original positions with heavy casualties. Other sources state that the French took Tortoise Hill (Tortue) and Doldzeli, in total 30 square km, but at a very high cost.[1][2] The British 7th Battalion of the Oxfordshire & Buckinghamshire Light Infantry took Horseshoe Hill.[3][4] Notes1. ^{{cite web|url=http://1rima.fr/histoire_dobro.html |title=Historique |publisher= |accessdate=30 November 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140221172303/http://1rima.fr/histoire_dobro.html |archivedate=21 February 2014 |df= }} {{Bulgaria in World War I}}{{coord|41.2000|N|22.7500|E|source:wikidata|display=title}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Doiran 1916}}{{UK-mil-stub}}2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.gwpda.org/memoir/Salonica/salon4.htm|title=G. Ward Price. The Story of the Salonica Army. 1918. Chapters X-XIII.|publisher=|accessdate=30 November 2014}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.worcestershireregiment.com/bat_11_1916.php|title=Worcestershire Regiment (29th/36th of Foot)|publisher=|accessdate=30 November 2014}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.clyde1924.plus.com/jts_hoey/index.html|title=2nd Lieut. JTS Hoey - Croix de Guerre|publisher=|accessdate=30 November 2014}} 8 : Battles of the Balkans Theatre (World War I)|Battles of World War I involving Bulgaria|Battles of World War I involving France|Battles of World War I involving the United Kingdom|1916 in Bulgaria|Vardar Macedonia (1912–18)|Macedonian Front|August 1916 events |
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