词条 | Battle of the Day River |
释义 |
|conflict=Battle of the Day River |partof=the First Indochina War |image=De Lattre.jpg |caption=Jean de Lattre de Tassigny, commander of the French forces, who lost his only son in the battle. |date=May 30 – June 18, 1951 |place=French Indochina |casus= |territory=Red River Delta remains under French control |result= French victory |combatant1= {{flagicon|French Fourth Republic}} French Union
|combatant2={{flagicon|North Vietnam|1945}} Việt Minh |commander1={{flagicon|French Fourth Republic}} Jean de Lattre de Tassigny |commander2={{flagicon|North Vietnam|1945}} Võ Nguyên Giáp |strength1={{flag|French Fourth Republic}}: 3 regimental combat teams, 2 para battalions, 1 dinassaut |strength2={{flag|North Vietnam|1945}}: Three divisions (only TD 64 of DD 320 took part in action according to Gras[1]) |casualties1={{flag|French Fourth Republic}}: 107 killed 289 wounded[2] 189 missing Total: 585 |casualties2={{flag|North Vietnam|1945}}: 1,000 captured 9,000 killed or wounded French claim: 1,159 killed 287 wounded[3] 154 captured Total: 1,600 |notes= }}{{Campaignbox First Indochina War}} The Battle of the Day River (French: bataille du Day) took place between late May and early June 1951, around the Day River Delta in the Gulf of Tonkin. Part of the First Indochina War, the battle was the first conventional campaign of Võ Nguyên Giáp, and saw his Việt Minh People's Army of Vietnam (VPA) forces tackle the Catholic-dominated region of the Delta in order to break its resistance to Việt Minh infiltration. On the back of two defeats at similar ventures through March and April that year, Giap led three divisions in a pattern of guerrilla and diversion attacks on Ninh Bình, Nam Định, Phủ Lý and Phat Diem beginning on May 28 which saw the destruction of commando François, a naval commando.{{Clarification needed|date=December 2018}} The French army, under Jean de Lattre de Tassigny, who lost his son in the first day of the battle at Ninh Bình, mobilised three mobile groups (groupements mobiles, similar to regimental combat teams) and two paratrooper battalions as well as one dinassaut,[4] and the ebb and flow of captured and retaken positions continued until Giap's supply lines were cut around June 6. His forces, moving in large numbers and during daylight, were vulnerable to French firepower and to French ground forces supported by friendly local militia. The Việt Minh army units were forced into withdrawing between June 10 and June 18, leaving 1,000 prisoners to the French and 9,000 casualties.[5][6] Notes1. ^Gras, p. 405 2. ^Gras, p. 408 3. ^Gras, p. 408 4. ^Gras, Histoire de la Guerre d'Indochine, p. 407 5. ^Windrow, p. 114-115. 6. ^Fall, Street Without Joy, p. 45. References
See also
8 : Battles involving Vietnam|Battles involving France|Battles and operations of the First Indochina War|Conflicts in 1951|Vietnamese independence movement|1951 in Vietnam|1951 in French Indochina|May 1951 events |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。