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词条 Bayonne–Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port railway
释义

  1. Route

  2. History

  3. Services

  4. References

{{Infobox rail line
|box_width = auto
|name = Bayonne - Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port railway
|color =
|logo =
|logo_width =
|image = Autorail73730Noblia110617.jpg
|image_width =
|caption = A train on the line in 2011.
|type =
|system = SNCF
|status = Operational
|locale = France (Aquitaine)
|start = Gare de Bayonne
|end = Gare de Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port
|stations =
|routes =
|daily_ridership =
|open = 1891 - 1898
|close =
|owner = RFF
|operator = SNCF
|character =
|stock =
|linelength = {{convert|52|km|mi|abbr=on}}
|tracklength =
|tracks = Single track[1]
|gauge = {{track gauge|sg|allk=on}}
|load_gauge =
|electrification = {{nowrap|1.5 kV DC}}[2]
|speed =
|elevation =
|map = {{Bayonne - Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port railway diagram|inline=1}}
|map_state = collapsed
}}

The Bayonne - Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port railway is a French 52-kilometre long railway line, that connects the Bayonne to Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port, running through the foothills of the Pyrenees. The railway was opened fully in 1898.

Route

The Bayonne - Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port railway leaves the Gare de Bayonne in a southerly direction. It crosses the river Adour south of Bayonne town centre, and then splits with the Toulouse-Bayonne railway and Bordeaux-Irun railway. It continues through valleys within the Pyrenees until it reaches Gare de Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port, its south-western terminus.

{{clr}}

History

The line opened in 3 sections between 1891 and 1898 as follows:

  • Bayonne - Cambo-les-Bains on 19 January 1891
  • Cambo-les-Bains - Ossès on 20 August 1892
  • Ossès - Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port on 11 December 1898

Between 1930 and 1931 the line was electrified to {{nowrap|1.5 kV DC}}, however in May 2010 the line was de-electrified to reduce the costs of renewing the electrical equipment.

As of 2014 no trains run south from Cambo-les-Bains and a rail replacement bus service is used from this station onwards to SJPP. The rails are rusty and there are weeds growing up between the crossties. The line hugs a river valley and in places is only 20 feet above the Nive river. At one point, where the line crosses the river on a truss bridge, the ballast has been washed away over a distance of about 30 feet and the rail and crossties are suspended in mid-air. There is a collection of driftwood at this point; evidence of flood damage (probably at this location: 43.256303, -1.320315).

Line has been reopened on November, 22nd, 2015.

Services

The Bayonne - Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port railway is used by the following passenger services:

  • TER Aquitaine regional services between Bayonne and Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port

References

1. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.rff.fr/IMG/reseau-existant-2009.pdf |title=RFF - Network map| archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718134845/http://www.rff.fr/IMG/reseau-existant-2009.pdf |archivedate=July 18, 2011 }}
2. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.rff.fr/?page=ajax_view&real_action=download&file_url=IMG/pdf/6.05.pdf |title=RFF - Map of electrified railway lines }}
{{commonscat|Ligne de Bayonne à Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port}}{{coord|43.3732|-1.4161|display=title}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Bayonne-Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port railway}}

3 : Railway lines in France|Railway lines opened in 1898|Standard gauge railways in France

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