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词条 Ben Guild
释义

  1. World War II

  2. Alaska

  3. Publications

  4. References

{{Orphan|date=March 2012}}{{Infobox person | name =Bernard "Ben" Guild | image =Ben_in_Kodiak_1992.jpg | image_size = | caption = | birth_name = | birth_date = April 14, 1924 | birth_place = | death_date = May 10, 2003 | death_place = Elmendorf AFB, Alaska | death_cause = Lung Cancer| resting_place = Fort Richardson National Cemetery | resting_place_coordinates = | residence = | nationality = | other_names = | known_for =Author POW | education = | employer = | occupation = | title = | salary = | networth = | height = | weight = | term = | predecessor = | successor = | party = | boards = | religion = | spouse = | partner = | children = | parents = | relatives = | signature = | website = | footnotes = }}Bernard "Ben" Guild (1924–2003), was an authority on Alaska mushrooms and a supporter of the founding of Aniakchak National Monument and Preserve.{{Quote box
|width=30%
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|quote=Every grave on the lands and in those oceans are a tomb to an idea. Some wrong, some right, but mostly political. But the graves are never wrong - they are monuments to the heroic men who sleep there. For who has the right to say that any man who has borne the brunt of battle and given up his life in doing so, was wrong?[1] |source=— Bernard Guild on May 20, 2002}}

World War II

Ben was part of the Twelfth Air Force, 57th Air Division, 321st Bomb Group (see 321st Air Expeditionary Wing), 447th Squadron. He was shot down on 6 February 1945 on a mission to Rovereto Station to attack the a rail bridge in Crema, Italy.[2] The plane was called May Be and Guild was radioman.[3] Ben was captured and became a POW held by Germany in Stalag Luft III Sagan-Silesia Bavaria (Moved to Nuremberg-Langwasser Stalag XIII-D) 49-11.[4]

Alaska

Bernard Guild was a microbiologist by training, and an ex-teacher of science and ecology, who moved to Alaska in 1970 to hunt and fish and photograph and write—mostly to write.[5]

Bernard Guild was a teacher and writer by profession, adopted Alaskan by avocation and a muzzle-loader for the pure sport of it.[6]

"On an investigative trip out to the Caldera in August 1976, [Ralph] Root encountered one of Aniakchak's first non-hunting visitors since Hubbard, a mycologist and former hunting guide named "Ben" Guild. Root described Guild as 'very pro-park' in his 1976 report. He also noted that Guild had exchanged his rifle for a camera. Guild had spent six weeks in the Caldera three years earlier....Although the NPS appreciated his knowledge of the area, local residents in Port Heiden found it odd that anyone who was not there to hunt or trap would choose to live under such extreme conditions. Because of his apparent devotion to wilderness, local villagers called Guild the 'Wild Man of Aniakchak.'"[7]

Publications

  • [https://www.amazon.com/dp/B000MVMYBK The Alaskan Mushroom Hunter's Guide (Paperback)] (1977)
  • [https://books.google.com/books?id=_i6LGQAACAAJ&dq=inauthor:%22Ben+Guild%22 The Alaska Psychoactive Mushroom Handbook (Paperback)] (1979)
  • [https://www.amazon.com/dp/B00071XYBY Home Grown Mushrooms in Alaska (Or Anywhere Else) And How To Cook Them (Paperback)] (1979)
  • [https://www.amazon.com/dp/0882402374 Cooking Alaskan (Paperback)] (1983) One recipe included from Ben.
  • [https://www.amazon.com/dp/0898868904 Beyond Gorp: Favorite Foods From Outdoor Experts (Paperback)] (2005) One recipe from Ben for "Boiled Fiddlehead Ferns" is on page 171.

References

1. ^{{cite news |quote=Bernard Guild, guest speaker for a Memorial Day ceremony at American Legion Post 33 in Peters Creek, talks about the sacrifices of those who died in the United States' eight wars and innumerable military exercises. Guild was a prisoner of war in World War II. |coauthors= |title=Memorial Day ceremony touches on battles past and present |url=http://www.alaskastar.com/stories/053002/new_memorial_day.shtml |publisher=Alaska Star |date=May 20, 2002 |accessdate=2009-10-07 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110607010544/http://www.alaskastar.com/stories/053002/new_memorial_day.shtml |archivedate=June 7, 2011 |df= }}
2. ^{{cite book |title=Historical Record, Twelfth Air Force, 57th Bombardment Wing, 321st Bomb Group, 447th Squadron: For the month of February 1945 |id=Declassified IAW EO12958 |chapter = Sheet No. 134 }}
3. ^{{cite web |title=12th Air Force, 57th Bombardment Wing, 321st Bombardment Group, History: February 1945 |url=http://57thbombwing.com/321stHistory/321_BG_1945-02.pdf#page=48}}
4. ^{{Citation |publisher = The National Archives |series= World War II Prisoners of War Data File, 12/7/1941 - 11/19/1946 |title=Records of World War II Prisoners of War, created 1942 - 1947, documenting the period 12/7/1941 - 11/19/1946 - Record Group 389}}
5. ^{{cite book | first=Ben| last=Guild | title=The Alaska Psychoactive Mushroom Handbook (Paperback) | id=Back cover}}
6. ^{{cite web |first="Doc" |last=White |title=CHISTOCHENA MOOSE 1972 |url=http://www.whitemuzzleloading.com/STORIES,%20BRAGS%20AND%20BANTER.htm |accessdate=2009-10-07 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081205002526/http://www.whitemuzzleloading.com/STORIES%2C%20BRAGS%20AND%20BANTER.htm |archivedate=2008-12-05 |df= }}
7. ^{{cite book |first = Katherine Johnson |last= Ringsmuth |title=BEYOND THE MOON CRATER MYTH, A New History of the Aniakchak Landscape, A Historic Resource Study for Aniakchak National Monument and Preserve | id=Report AR/CRR-2207-63 |chapter= CHAPTER TEN: Hubbard's Aniakchak Legacy |url=http://www.nps.gov/history/history/online_books/ania/hrs/chap10.htm |accessdate=2009-10-07 }}
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5 : 1924 births|2003 deaths|American male writers|Deaths from cancer in Alaska|World War II prisoners of war held by Germany
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