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词条 Benzylpenicilloyl polylysine
释义

  1. References

{{Orphan|date = February 2011}}{{Drugbox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 459813303
| IUPAC_name = [2S-(2α,5α,6β)]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-[(2-phenylacetyl)amino]-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate : L-Lysine homopolymer
| image = Benzylpenicilloyl polylysine (structural diagram).png
| width =
| alt =
| image2 =
| width2 =
| drug_name =
| tradename = Pre-Pen
| licence_EU =
| licence_US = Pre-Pen
| DailyMedID =
| pregnancy_AU =
| pregnancy_US =
| pregnancy_category =
| legal_AU =
| legal_CA =
| legal_UK =
| legal_US = Rx-only
| legal_status =
| dependency_liability =
| routes_of_administration = Liquid intradermal
| bioavailability =
| protein_bound =
| metabolism =
| elimination_half-life =
| excretion =
| CAS_number_Ref = {{cascite|changed|??}}
| CAS_number = 31855-75-1
| CAS_supplemental =
| ATCvet =
| ATC_prefix = none
| ATC_suffix =
| ATC_supplemental =
| PubChem =
| PubChemSubstance =
| IUPHAR_ligand =
| DrugBank_Ref = {{drugbankcite|changed|drugbank}}
| DrugBank = DB00895
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|changed|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = none
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}}
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|changed|EBI}}
| ChEMBL = 1201779
| synonyms = Pre-Pen
| chemical_formula =
| molecular_weight =
| SMILES =
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI =
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey =
| density =
| melting_point =
| melting_high =
| melting_notes =
| boiling_point =
| boiling_notes =
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| specific_rotation =
| sec_combustion =
}}Benzylpenicilloyl polylysine (Pre-Pen) is used as a skin test before the administration of penicillin. It is used to detect the immunoglobulin E antibodies.[1][2] The chemical structure consists of the benzylpenicilloyl group attached to a polymer of L-lysine.[3][4][5]

References

1. ^http://www.pharmgkb.org/do/serve?objId=PA164754810&objCls=Drug
2. ^http://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB00895
3. ^{{cite journal |author1=Vemuri, Preeti |author2=Harris, Kathleen E. |author3=Suh, Lydia A. |author4=Grammer, Leslie C. | title = Preparation of benzylpenicilloyl-polylysine: a preliminary study | journal = Allergy and Asthma Proceedings | year = 2004 | volume = 25 | issue = 3 | pages = 165–168}}
4. ^{{Cite journal| pmid = 6874593| volume = 36| issue = 6| pages = 709–14| last = Goldschmidt| first = BM| author2=BB Levine| title = The preparation and determination of structure of benzylpenicilloyl compounds used in skin-testing for penicillin allergy.| journal = Journal of Antibiotics| year=1983| doi=10.7164/antibiotics.36.709}}
5. ^http://ainotes.wikispaces.com/file/view/PREPEN_Package_Insert.pdf

1 : Beta-lactam antibiotics

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