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词条 Berlin Old Nordbahnhof
释义

  1. Geography

  2. History

  3. See also

  4. Notes and references

  5. External links

{{about|the old train station|the modern train station|Berlin Nordbahnhof}}{{Infobox station
| name = Berlin Nordbahnhof
(Berlin Nordgüterbahnhof)
| native_name =
| native_name_lang = de
| symbol = | symbol2 =
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| type =
| image = Mauerpark 1979.jpg
| alt =
| caption = The area of the "Mauerpark".
The old Nordbahnhof was situated in the area on the left hand side behind the street.
| other_name =
| address =
| borough = Pankow, Berlin, Berlin
| country = Germany
| coordinates =
| line =
| platforms =
| tracks =
| connections =
| code =
| architect =
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| opened =
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}}

The old Berlin Nordbahnhof was a short-lived passenger railway terminus in Berlin, Germany. It was situated in Prenzlauer Berg, close to the borders with Gesundbrunnen, in the area of the "Mauerpark".

Geography

The station was located at the junction point of Eberswalder Straße with Bernauer Straße, close to the "Friedrich-Ludwig-Jahn-Sportpark". The sportpark's tramway stop (line M10) serves the area.

History

{{See also|Mauerpark#Old Nordbahnhof}}

Berlin Nordbahnhof opened on July 10, 1877 as the southern terminus of the Berlin Northern Railway Berlin-Stralsund. The passenger traffic was handled by the nearby Stettiner Bahnhof, located at the western end at Bernauer Straße. The Nordbahnhof was a freight yard only except for the years from 1892 to 1898 when a part of local traffic started from Nordbahnhof instead of Stettiner Bahnhof during construction works there.

In 1950 the Stettiner Bahnhof took the name Nordbahnhof because the city of Stettin went to Poland and GDR government did not want to use German names for Polish cities. The old Nordbahnhof was renamed to Güterbahnhof (freight yard) Eberswalder Straße. After the building of the Berlin Wall, in 1961, only a small part of local freight traffic remaint. It was finally closed in 1985. After 2000 a large fraction of the area became part of the Mauerpark.[2]

Nowadays the ground where the station's tracks were located is the seat of the Mauerpark, a commemorative park about the Berlin Wall on the former "death strip" nearby Bernauer Straße. Some years before the renewal of Gesundbrunnen station (2006) it was possible to see some rests of the tracks, now removed, from the Ringbahn, between Gesundbrunnen and Schönhauser Allee station.

See also

  • Berlin Nordbahnhof

Notes and references

1. ^Line M10 between the stops "Wolliner Straße" and "Friedrich-Ludwig-Jahn-Sportpark"
2. ^{{de icon}} The Mauerpark and the Old Nordbahnhof on berlin.de

External links

  • {{de icon}} The Old Nordbahnhof on Mauerpark website
  • Locator map of the Old Nordbahnhof (on de.wp)
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20110719031016/http://www.gelbmann.de/Fotos_Berlin/Grenztruppen_am_Janpark.jpg The Berlin Wall's death strip on the former track ground of the Nordbahnhof]
{{Berlin former railway termini}}{{coord|52|32|26.95|N|13|24|13.01|E|region:DE-BE_type:landmark|display=title}}

5 : Buildings and structures in Pankow|Railway stations in Berlin|Former buildings and structures in Germany|1877 establishments in Germany|Railway stations opened in 1877

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