| 词条 | Bernard Roizman |
| 释义 |
|name = Bernard Roizman |image = File: Photo of Bernard Roizman at University of Chicago.jpg |image_size = 217 x 250 |caption = |birth_date= {{birth date and age|1929|4|17}} |birth_place =Chisinau |death_date = |death_place = |residence = {{flag|United States}} |citizenship = |nationality = American |ethnicity = |field = Virology, Herpes Simplex |work_institutions = |alma_mater =
|prizes = |footnotes = |signature = }}Bernard Roizman (born April 17, 1929) is an American scientist born in Romania. He is the Joseph Regenstein Distinguished Service Professor of Virology in the Departments of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology at the University of Chicago.[1] Early life and educationRoizman was born in Chisinau, Romania in 1929. As he later recalled, his early life was "shaped by World War II"[2] and the hardships his family endured as war refugees after being displaced from Romania in 1941 by the German invasion of the Soviet Union. The family eventually made their way to the United States in 1948, where they settled in Philadelphia.[2] Roizman received a scholarship to attend a Pennsylvanian college and enrolled at Temple University, from which he received his bachelor's and master's degrees. He subsequently attended the Johns Hopkins School of Public Health where he received his Sc.D. in 1956.[1][2] Academic career and researchRoizman joined the faculty at Johns Hopkins after graduation, and later spent a year as a visiting scientist at the Institut Pasteur in Paris.[2] When he returned to the United States he joined the faculty at the University of Chicago in 1965.[1][2] He served as department chair from 1985 to 1988.[3] He was one of several prominent virologists involved in the founding of the American Society for Virology and organized a key meeting in Chicago that led to the society's establishment.[4] Roizman's research interests focused on the herpes simplex virus, particularly on regulation of viral genes and on the use of site-specific mutagenesis to study viral gene function.[2][3] In 1999 he was involved in an inventorship dispute with a member of his research group, whose lawsuit was ultimately successful.[5][6]{{rp|25-6}} Awards and honors
References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 {{cite web |title=Bernard Roizman |url=https://microbiology.uchicago.edu/page/bernard-roizman |website=The University of Chicago |accessdate=3 January 2019}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite journal |last1=Roizman |first1=Bernard |title=The Maturation of a Scientist: An Autobiography |journal=Annual Review of Virology |date=9 November 2015 |volume=2 |issue=1 |pages=1–23 |doi=10.1146/annurev-virology-100114-054829|pmid=26958904 }} 3. ^1 {{cite web |title=Bernard Roizman, ScD |url=https://www.jhsph.edu/about/history/heroes-of-public-health/bernard-roizman.html |website=Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health |accessdate=3 January 2019}} 4. ^{{cite journal |vauthors=Joklik WK, Grossberg SE |title=How the American Society for Virology was founded |journal=Virology |volume=344 |issue=1 |pages=250–7 |year=2006 |pmid=16364755 |doi=10.1016/j.virol.2005.09.022 |url=}} 5. ^{{cite journal |last1=Grimshaw |first1=Kyle |title=A Victory for the Student Researcher: Chou v. University of Chicago |journal=Duke Law & Technology Review |volume=1 |issue=1 |date=2001 |pages=1–7 |url=https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dltr/vol1/iss1/35/}} 6. ^{{cite book |last1=Herrington |first1=TyAnna K. |title=Intellectual property on campus : students' rights and responsibilities |date=2010 |publisher=Southern Illinois University Press |isbn=9780809385843}} 7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.bms.com/documents/foundation/factsh.pdf |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2013-01-14 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121114105659/http://www.bms.com/documents/foundation/factsh.pdf |archivedate=2012-11-14 |df= }} 8. ^{{cite web |title=Bernard Roizman |url=http://www.nasonline.org/programs/awards/2017/Bernard-Roizman.html |website=National Academy of Sciences}} External links
9 : University of Chicago faculty|Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health alumni|American virologists|American people of Romanian-Jewish descent|Living people|Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences|Temple University alumni|1929 births|Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health |
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