| 词条 | Bernhart, Prince of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein |
| 释义 |
|name=Bernhart |title=Prince of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein | succession = Head of the House of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein | predecessor = Prince Christian Heinrich | successor = Prince Wenzel | suc-type = Heir-Apparent | reign = 17 August 1983 - present | reign-type = Period |birth_date={{birth date and age|1962|11|15|df=y}} |spouse=Countess Katharina von Podewils-Durniz |issue=Wenzel, Hereditary Prince of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein |father=Christian-Heinrich, Prince of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein |mother=Princess Dagmar of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein |religion=Lutheran }} Bernhart Otto Peter, 6th Prince of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein[1] (born 15 November 1962)[2] is a German businessman and the current head of the Princely House of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein. Family and careerPrince Bernhart was born in Marburg the son of Christian-Heinrich, Prince of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein and Princess Dagmar of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein (1919–2003). Prince Bernhart was married at Schwarzenau, Germany on 31 August 1996 to Countess Katharina von Podewils-Durniz, the daughter of diplomat Count Max von Podewils-Dürniz and his wife Baroness Elisabeth von Hirschberg. She has a doctorate in Art History and in 2003 was appointed Sotheby's representative in Hamburg. The couple have one child, Wenzel, Hereditary Prince (Erbprinz) of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein (b. 1997).[3] Prince Bernhart is Chairman of the Board of the Fürst Wittgenstein`sche Waldbesitzergesellschaft Forestry company and also joint Managing Director of Verlag Dashoefer' publishers.[4][5] He was the patron of the 300th Anniversary celebrations for the Schwarzenau Brethren, which were held on his estate in 2008.[6] Succession to the Hohenstein secundogenitureFour dynastic branches of the princely House of Sayn were extant at the beginning of the 20th century, each possessing its own secundogeniture.[7][8] In order of seniority of legitimate descent from their progenitor, Ludwig I, Count of Sayn-Wittgenstein (1532-1605), they were the:[7][8]
Some of these lines had junior branches, dynastic and non-dynastic, the latter including families whose right to the princely title was recognized by the Russian, Prussian and Bavarian monarchies, whereas other morganatic branches used lesser titles in Germany.[8] On the death of Ludwig, 3rd Prince of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Sayn in 1912, the eldest of his three sons, Hereditary Prince August (1868-1947), became 4th Prince of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein and head of the third branch of the House of Sayn.[7][8] Being a childless bachelor, the elder of whose two younger brothers, Georg (1873-1960), had married morganatically, while the younger, Wilhelm (1877-1958), was 49 and yet unmarried, August preserved the name and heritage of his branch of the House of Sayn by adopting Christian Heinrich Prinz zu Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg (1908-1953).[7][8] He was the second son of the late head of the entire House of Sayn, Richard, 4th Prince of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg (1882-1925), whose eldest son, Gustav Albrecht, 5th Prince of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg (1907-1944) had inherited the senior line's fortune and position.[7][8] In November 1960 Christian Heinrich, being the divorced father of two daughters by his dynastic marriage to Beatrix Grafin von Bismarck-Schönhausen (1921-2006), married Dagmar Prinzessin zu Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein (1919-2002), elder daughter of his adopted father's younger brother, Georg, who died seven months before the wedding.[7] As Georg's children by his morganatic wife, Marie Rühm, (created Baroness von Freusburg by the reigning Prince of Lippe in 1916) had been de-morganatized by declaration of their uncle August on 11 February 1947, her marriage to Christian Heinrich was deemed a dynastic match, ensuring that their son Bernhart would be born in compliance with the house laws of his adoptive ancestors, the Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohensteins, as well as being a grandson of the last dynastic male of that family, Prince Georg.[7] Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1= 1. Bernhart, 6th Prince of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein |2= 2. Christian-Heinrich, 5th Prince of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein |3= 3. Princess Dagmar of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein |4= 4. Richard, 4th Prince of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg |5= 5. Princess Madeleine of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Freudenberg |6= 6. Prince George of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein |7= 7. Marie Rühm, Baroness von Freusburg |8= 8. Prince Gustav of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg |9= 9. Baroness Marie von Gemmingen-Hornberg |10= 10. Prince Alfred of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Freudenberg |11= 11. Countess Pauline von Reichenbach-Lessonitz |12= 12. Ludwig, 3rd Prince of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein |13= 13. Princess Marie von Bentheim and Steinfurt |14= 14. Hilmar Rühm |15= 15. Marie Beckert |16= 16. Albrecht, 2nd Prince of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg |17= 17. Countess Charlotte von Ortenburg |18= 18. Baron Hermann von Gemmingen-Hornberg |19= 19. Baroness Pauline von Ellrichshausen |20= 20. Wilhelm, Prince of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Freudenberg |21= 21. Countess Olga Clara von Schönburg-Forderglauchau |22= 22. Count Wilhelm von Reichenbach-Lessonitz |23= 23. Baroness Amélie Göler von Ravensburg |24= 24. Alexander, 2nd Prince of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein |25= 25. Countess Amalie zu Bentheim-Tecklenburg-Rheda |26= 26. Ludwig, 3rd Prince zu Bentheim und Steinfurt |27= 27. Landgravine Bertha of Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld }} References1. ^{{German title|Prinz}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein, Bernhart}}2. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.thepeerage.com/p6461.htm#i64610|title=Person Page - 6461|date=13 June 2007|work=thePeerage.com|accessdate=February 14, 2011}} 3. ^{{cite news | last = Rattmann | first = Cornelis | date = April 20, 2004 | url = https://www.welt.de/print-wams/article131039/Bruecken_schlagen_zur_Kunst.html | title = Brücken schlagen zur Kunst | work = Welt Online | accessdate = February 14, 2011 }} 4. ^{{cite web | title = Unsere Organisation | work = Fürst Wittgenstein`sche Waldbesitzergesellschaft | url=http://www.rentkammer-wittgenstein.de/html/kontakt.htm | accessdate = February 14, 2011 }} 5. ^{{cite web | title = Das Team | work = Verlag Dashöfer | url = http://www.dashoefer.de/Wir-%C3%BCber-uns/Das-Team/ | accessdate = February 14, 2011 }} 6. ^{{cite web|title=Newsline: Brethren hold international celebration of their roots in Germany|url=http://www.wfn.org/2008/08/msg00024.html|accessdate=February 14, 2011|work=COBNews Newsline|publisher=Church of the Brethren|date=August 4, 2008}} 7. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels, Fürstliche Häuser Band XIX. "Sayn-Wittgenstein". C.A. Starke Verlag, 2011, pp.314-338. German. {{ISBN|978-3-7980-0849-6}}. 8. ^1 2 3 4 5 Almanach de Gotha Sayn und Wittgenstein. Justus Perthes, 1944, pp.284-291. French. 4 : House of Sayn-Wittgenstein|1962 births|Living people|People from Marburg |
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