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词条 Hans-Jürgen von Arnim
释义

  1. World War II

  2. Awards

  3. References

     Citations  Bibliography 
{{refimprove|date=February 2016}}{{Infobox military person
|name=Hans-Jürgen von Arnim
|birth_date={{birth date|1889|4|4|df=y}}
|death_date={{death date and age|1962|9|1|1889|4|4|df=y}}
|birth_place=Ernsdorf, Province of Silesia, Kingdom of Prussia in the German Empire
|death_place=Bad Wildungen, West Germany
|placeofburial=
|image=Jurgen von Arnim.jpg
|caption=
|nickname=
|allegiance=
  • {{flag|German Empire}} (to 1918)
  • {{flag|Weimar Republic}} (to 1933)
  • {{flag|Nazi Germany}}

|branch=Army (Wehrmacht)
|serviceyears= 1907–43
|rank= Generaloberst
|commands={{plainlist|
  • 52nd Infantry Division
  • 17th Panzer Division
  • XXXIX Panzer Corps
  • 5th Panzer Army
  • {{Interlanguage link multi|Army Group Africa|de|3=Heeresgruppe Afrika}}

}}
|unit=
|battles=World War IWorld War II
|awards=Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
|laterwork=
}}

Hans-Jürgen von Arnim ({{IPA-de|ˈaɐ̯niːm|lang}}; 4 April 1889 – 1 September 1962) was a German general in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during World War II who commanded several armies. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross.

World War II

Von Arnim joined the German Army in 1907 and took part in World War I. After the war, he remained in the Reichswehr and then the Wehrmacht. Arnim commanded the 52nd Infantry Division in both the Battles for Poland and France. In October 1940, Arnim was given command of the 17th Panzer Division.

Von Arnim took part in Operation Barbarossa, the invasion of the Soviet Union, and on 1 October 1941, took command of XXXIX Panzer Corps until November 1942.

On 20 February 1943 he was appointed commander of the 5th Panzer Army under Erwin Rommel in North Africa, whom he replaced as commander of the Army Group Africa on the 10th March 1943. He surrendered to the British forces on 12 May 1943 as a consequence of the successful allied Operation Vulcan.[1]

Von Arnim was interned along with 24 other German general officers at Camp Clinton, Mississippi,[2] and was released on 1 July 1947.{{sfn|MacDonogh|2007|p=410}}

He died in 1962 in Bad Wildungen, Germany.

Awards

  • Iron Cross (1914) 2nd Class (16 September 1914) & 1st Class (2 November 1914){{sfn|Wegmann|2004|p=22}}
  • Knight's Cross of the Royal House Order of Hohenzollern with Swords (7 September 1918){{sfn|Wegmann|2004|p=22}}
  • Wound Badge in White (6 August 1918){{sfn|Wegmann|2004|p=22}}
  • Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918 (15 November 1934){{sfn|Wegmann|2004|p=22}}
  • Wehrmacht Long Service Award 1st Class (2 October 1936){{sfn|Wegmann|2004|p=22}}
  • Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 4 September 1941 as commander of the 17th Panzer Division{{sfn|Scherzer|2007|p=194}}

References

Citations

1. ^I Was There! - How Von Arnim Surrendered at Last, The War Illustrated, June 11, 1943.
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.kilroywashere.org/004-Pages/JAN-Area/04-D-Jackson-POW.html|title=German POW Camp in Clinton MS. Mostly Afrika Corps|work=kilroywashere.org}}

Bibliography

{{refbegin}}
  • {{Cite book

|last=MacDonogh
|first=Giles
|year=2007
|title=After the Reich
|location=New York
|publisher=Basic Books
|isbn=978-0-465-00337-2
|ref=harv
}}
  • {{Cite book

|last=Scherzer
|first=Veit
|year=2007
|title=Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives
|trans-title=The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives
|language=German
|location=Jena, Germany
|publisher=Scherzers Militaer-Verlag
|isbn=978-3-938845-17-2
|ref=harv
}}
  • {{Cite book

|last=Wegmann
|first=Günter
|year=2004
|title=Die Ritterkreuzträger der Deutschen Wehrmacht 1939–1945 Teil VIIIa: Panzertruppe Band 1: A–E
|trans-title=The Knight's Cross Bearers of the German Wehrmacht 1939–1945 Part VIIIa: Panzer Force Volume 1: A–E
|language=German
|location=Bissendorf, Germany
|publisher=Biblio-Verlag
|isbn=978-3-7648-2322-1
|ref=harv
}}{{refend}}{{s-start}}{{s-mil}}{{succession box|

before=Generaloberst Karl-Adolf Hollidt|

after=Generaloberst Lothar Rendulic|

title=Commander of 52. Infanterie-Division |

years= September 8, 1939 – October 5, 1940


}}{{succession box|

before=General der Panzertruppe Wilhelm Ritter von Thoma|

after=Generalleutnant Rudolf-Eduard Licht|

title=Commander of 17. Panzer-Division |

years= September 15, 1941 – November 11, 1941


}}{{succession box|

before=Generaloberst Rudolf Schmidt|

after=General der Artillerie Robert Martinek|

title=Commander of XXXIX. Panzerkorps |

years= November 11, 1941 – November 30, 1942


}}{{succession box|

before=created|

after=General der Panzertruppe Gustav von Vaerst|

title= Commander of 5th Panzer Army|

years= December 8, 1943 - March 10, 1943


}}{{succession box|

before=Generalfeldmarschall Erwin Rommel|

after=disbanded|

title= Commander of Heeresgruppe Afrika|

years= March 10, 1943 – May 13, 1943


}}{{s-end}}{{Generaloberst of the Third Reich}}{{Knight's Cross recipients of the 17th PD}}{{Authority control}}{{Subject bar
| portal1=Biography
| portal2=Military of Germany
| portal3=World War I
| portal4=World War II
| commons=y
}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Arnim, Hans-Jurgen Von}}

6 : 1889 births|1962 deaths|Colonel generals of the German Army (Wehrmacht)|Arnim family|Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross|People from Dzierżoniów

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