词条 | Bicaz-Stejaru Hydroelectric Power Station |
释义 |
| name = Izvorul Muntelui (Bicaz) Dam | image = Bicaz_Dam.cristibur.JPG | image_caption = Izvorul Muntelui Dam | name_official = | dam_crosses = Bistriţa River | location = Bicaz, Neamţ County Romania | dam_type = | dam_length = {{convert|435|m|ft|abbr=on}}[1] | dam_height = {{convert|127|m|ft|abbr=on}} | dam_width_base = {{convert|119|m|ft|abbr=on}} | spillway_type = | spillway_capacity = | construction_began = 1950 | opening = 1960 | cost = | owner = | res_name = Izvorul Muntelui Lake | res_capacity_total = {{convert|1.23|km3|mi3|abbr=on}} | res_catchment = {{convert|4,025|km2|mi2|abbr=on}} | res_surface = {{convert|310|km2|mi2|abbr=on}} | res_max_depth = | plant_operator = | plant_turbines = | plant_capacity = 210 MW | plant_annual_gen = 500 GWh | plant_commission = | plant_decommission = | location_map = | location_map_caption = | coordinates = {{coord|46|56|17.92|N|26|6|11.41|E|type:landmark|display=inline,title}} | website = | extra = }} Bicaz-Stejaru Hydro Power Plant is a hydropower development on the Bistriţa River, near Bicaz, Romania. The project was started and finished in the 1950s. It consists of a dam, a reservoir and a hydro power plant. The dam is a reinforced concrete structure with a height of 127 m; it formed and holds Bicaz Lake reservoir, also known as Mountain Spring Lake ("Lacul Izvorul Muntelui"). The reservoir is the largest artificial lake in Romania; it manages river levels downstream, provides fishing, attracts tourism, fuels the power plant, and controls flooding. The Oak Hydro-power plant ("Hidrocentrala Stejaru") is equipped with six turbines (four-27.5 MW and two-50 MW turbines) for a total installed capacity of 210 MW. The plant generates an average of 500 GWh of electricity per year, at a capacity factor of 30%; it has produced over 20 billion MWh of electricity in the first 50 years since commissioning. See also{{stack|{{Portal|Romania|Water|Renewable energy}}}}
References1. ^{{cite web|title=Bicaz hydropower development –"Dimitrie Leonida" (Stejaru) hydropower plant|url=http://hidroelectrica.ro/Details.aspx?page=117|publisher=Hidroelectrica|accessdate=19 April 2013}} External links
3 : Dams in Romania|Hydroelectric power stations in Romania|Dams completed in 1960 |
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