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词条 Bicaz-Stejaru Hydroelectric Power Station
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

  3. External links

{{Refimprove|date=January 2009}}{{Infobox dam
| name = Izvorul Muntelui (Bicaz) Dam
| image = Bicaz_Dam.cristibur.JPG
| image_caption = Izvorul Muntelui Dam
| name_official =
| dam_crosses = Bistriţa River
| location = Bicaz, Neamţ County
Romania
| dam_type =
| dam_length = {{convert|435|m|ft|abbr=on}}[1]
| dam_height = {{convert|127|m|ft|abbr=on}}
| dam_width_base = {{convert|119|m|ft|abbr=on}}
| spillway_type =
| spillway_capacity =
| construction_began = 1950
| opening = 1960
| cost =
| owner =
| res_name = Izvorul Muntelui Lake
| res_capacity_total = {{convert|1.23|km3|mi3|abbr=on}}
| res_catchment = {{convert|4,025|km2|mi2|abbr=on}}
| res_surface = {{convert|310|km2|mi2|abbr=on}}
| res_max_depth =
| plant_operator =
| plant_turbines =
| plant_capacity = 210 MW
| plant_annual_gen = 500 GWh
| plant_commission =
| plant_decommission =
| location_map =
| location_map_caption =
| coordinates = {{coord|46|56|17.92|N|26|6|11.41|E|type:landmark|display=inline,title}}
| website =
| extra =
}}

Bicaz-Stejaru Hydro Power Plant is a hydropower development on the Bistriţa River, near Bicaz, Romania.

The project was started and finished in the 1950s. It consists of a dam, a reservoir and a hydro power plant.

The dam is a reinforced concrete structure with a height of 127 m; it formed and holds Bicaz Lake reservoir, also known as Mountain Spring Lake ("Lacul Izvorul Muntelui").

The reservoir is the largest artificial lake in Romania; it manages river levels downstream, provides fishing, attracts tourism, fuels the power plant, and controls flooding.

The Oak Hydro-power plant ("Hidrocentrala Stejaru") is equipped with six turbines (four-27.5 MW and two-50 MW turbines) for a total installed capacity of 210 MW. The plant generates an average of 500 GWh of electricity per year, at a capacity factor of 30%; it has produced over 20 billion MWh of electricity in the first 50 years since commissioning.

See also

{{stack|{{Portal|Romania|Water|Renewable energy}}}}
  • Izvorul Muntelui Lake

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Bicaz hydropower development –"Dimitrie Leonida" (Stejaru) hydropower plant|url=http://hidroelectrica.ro/Details.aspx?page=117|publisher=Hidroelectrica|accessdate=19 April 2013}}

External links

  • Description at the official Hidroelectrica website
{{Power stations in Romania}}{{Romania-struct-stub}}{{Hydroelectric-power-plant-stub}}

3 : Dams in Romania|Hydroelectric power stations in Romania|Dams completed in 1960

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