| 词条 | Bill Clement (rugby union) |
| 释义 |
| name = Bill Clement | image =Bill Clement, Wales rugby player.gif | caption = | birth_name = William Harries Clement[1] | nickname = | birth_date = {{birth date|1915|4|9|df=y}} | birth_place = Llanelli, Wales | death_date = {{Death date and age|2007|02|10|1915|4|9|df=yes}} | death_place = | height = 5ft. 10ins. | weight = 11 st | ru_position = Wing | ru_amateuryears =? ?–1938 | ru_amateurclubs = Felinfoel RFC Llanelli RFC | ru_amclubcaps = | ru_amclubpoints = | ru_amupdate = | ru_nationalteam = Wales British Isles | ru_nationalyears = 1937–1938 1938 | ru_nationalcaps = 6 0 | ru_nationalpoints = (3) (0) | ru_ntupdate = | ru_coachclubs = | ru_coachyears = | ru_coachupdate = | other = | occupation = accountant | spouse = | children = | relatives = | school = Llanelli County School | university = | website = }} William Harries Clement OBE MC TD (9 April 1915 – 10 February 2007) was a Welsh international wing who played club rugby for Llanelli and was capped six times for Wales.[2] Clement was described as a staunch tackler with speed and a good turn of pace;[3] and after his appearance for the British Isles was seen as the best defensive wing of the decade.[4] In his later career he became Secretary of the Welsh Rugby Union. He served as an infantry officer in the British Army during the Second World War, and was decorated during the Normandy Campaign, and twice wounded. Rugby playing careerClement was selected to the Wales team while playing for Llanelli, the team he captained during the 1938/39 season. On 22 October 1935 he was part of the Llanelli team that faced the touring New Zealand national team. In 1937 Clement was selected to represent the Welsh team as part of the 1937 Home Nations Championship under the captaincy of Claude Davey. It was a terrible campaign for Wales and Clement as the team lost all three matches; though Clement showed his team playing skills when he unselfishly set up a try for Wilf Wooller in the opening game against England.[5] The selectors kept faith with Clement, and he returned for the entirety of the 1938 campaign, this time with Cliff Jones leading the team. Wales beat England in the opening game and just lost to Scotland three weeks later at Murrayfield. In the final game of the tournament Clement scored his first and only international points when he scored a try at St Helens against Ireland. In 1938 Clement was chosen to represent the British Isles in their 1938 tour of South Africa. This would be his last rugby campaign as a knee injury sustained in 1938 ended his playing career.[3] International matches playedWales[6]
Military careerWith the outbreak of the Second World War, Clement was commissioned into the 4th Battalion of the Welsh Regiment. He was injured in action twice, the first time was during the Battle for Caen, during the action for which he was awarded the Military Cross (MC). On 23 July 1944, Clement, now a war substantive captain and temporary major, was part of a raid on enemy positions around Le Bon Repos, near Caen. Clement was in command of one of two companies of the Welch Regiment involved in the operation, but as they advanced down a 900-yard slope toward the objective, he and his men came under heavy fire and Clement was injured in his leg. They suffered high levels of casualties, one of Clement's platoons was all but wiped out, with just four survivors. Casualties with this platoon included one of just two other officers who had started the attack with Clement. He managed to rally his troops and engaged the enemy in close-quarter combat, killing at least 30. When ordered to withdraw, Clement remained until his wounded had been recovered, and only then returned to the rendezvous, where he finally agreed to receive medical treatment.[1][7] For his actions in this encounter he was awarded the Military Cross on 21 December 1944.[8] In 1945 he was wounded in action in the Netherlands, again while in charge of his company of the 4th Battalion.[1] Clement remained in the Territorial Army after the war, holding the rank of captain and honorary major. He was awarded the Territorial Efficiency Decoration for his long service on 29 April 1955,[9] and finally left the army when he reached the age limit for service, on 9 April 1965.[10] Later lifeAfter the end of the war, Clement returned to Wales, becoming an accountant in Llanishen. He returned to rugby in 1955 when he was chosen from 83 applicants to take over the roll of Secretary of the WRU after Eric Evans became terminally ill.[11] One of his first duties was to solve the problem of a home international against Scotland in 1956, when the pitch at the Cardiff Arms Park was entirely frozen. Clements arranged for a team of men to keep braziers burning on the pitch overnight in an identical solution to the same problem that affected the same pitch in 1893. He was secretary throughout the Second Golden Age of Welsh rugby and along with treasurer Ken Harris is remembered for overseeing the rebuilding of the old Cardiff Arms Park. On his retirement in 1981 he was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) for his services to rugby.[12][13] Bibliography
References1. ^1 2 [https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1547408/Bill-Clement.html Bill Clement], The Daily Telegraph obituary, 3 April 2007. Retrieved on 28 October 2008. {{DEFAULTSORT:Clement, Bill}}2. ^Welsh Rugby Union player profiles{{dead link|date=November 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 3. ^1 Smith (1980), pg 295. 4. ^Smith (1980), pg 296. 5. ^Smith (1980), pg 295. 6. ^Smith (1980), pg 464. 7. ^Recommendations for Honours and Awards (Army)—Image details—Clement, William Harries, Documents Online, The National Archives (fee may be required to view full original recommendation). Retrieved on 28 October 2008. A partial transcript is included in The Telegraphs obituary. 8. ^{{London Gazette|issue=36850|supp=y|pages=5854–5856|date=19 December 1944}} 9. ^{{London Gazette|issue=40463|supp=y|page=2471|date=26 April 1955}} 10. ^{{London Gazette|issue=43621|supp=y|page=3541|date=6 April 1965}} 11. ^Smith (1980), pg 355. 12. ^{{London Gazette|issue=48467|supp=y|pages=9–10|date=30 December 1980}} 13. ^Wales' oldest international dies BBC Sport 2 December 2007 15 : 1915 births|2007 deaths|Brecon RFC players|British and Irish Lions rugby union players from Wales|British Army personnel of World War II|Felinfoel RFC players|Llanelli RFC players|Officers of the Order of the British Empire|Rugby union players from Llanelli|Recipients of the Military Cross|Rugby union wings|Wales international rugby union players|Wales Rugby Union officials|Welch Regiment officers|Welsh rugby union players |
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