| 词条 | Birkenwald |
| 释义 |
|name = Birkenwald |native name = Bírikewàld |image = Mairie Birkenwald.JPG |caption = Town hall |image coat of arms = Blason ville fr Birkenwald Bas-Rhin.svg |arrondissement = Saverne |canton = Saverne |INSEE = 67041 |postal code = 67440 |commune = Sommerau |coordinates = {{coord|48.6594|7.3453|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |elevation min m = 258 |elevation max m = 432 |area km2 = 5.12 |population = 291 |population date = 2009 }}Birkenwald is a former commune in the Bas-Rhin department in northeastern France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune Sommerau.[1] GeographyBirkenwald is located at the foot of Vosges Mountains, in the small valley formed by Sommerau river, that feeds the Mossig. It limits with Dimbsthal and Salenthal at northeast, Allenwiller at east, Wangenbourg-Engenthal at southwest and Hengwiller at northeast. The landscape in the south of the commune is mostly dominated by forests. Other areas surrounding it are covered by meadows and fruit trees, located in an inhabited area. The National Route 4 is 2.5 miles away, connecting the town to Strasbourg and Saverne. The communal road 229 connects the town with Dimbsthal and Obersteigen. The public transportation of Birkenwald is managed by Low-Rhine 67 network, line 404.[2] HistoryThe commune was established on 17 February 843. The village probably was formerly located on the hillside where a vault was found which dated from 1751. Château de Birkenwald was built in 1562 in the Renaissance style.[3] I Population{{Historical populations|align=left |1962|225 |1968|232 |1975|217 |1982|208 |1990|228 |1999|253 |2006|289 |2009|291 }} GallerySee also
References
1. ^Arrêté préfectoral 8 December 2015 {{fr}} {{commonscat|Birkenwald}}2. ^Birkenbald, French Wikipedia. 3. ^{{cite book|last=Rieger|first=Théodore|title=L'Alsace|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=u8jXOAE-S8MC&pg=PA61|year=2002|publisher=Editions Jean-paul Gisserot|language=French|isbn=978-2-87747-679-9|page=61}} 1 : Former communes of Bas-Rhin |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。