| 词条 | Bishazari Tal |
| 释义 |
| name = Bishazari Tal | image = Chitwan 2.jpg | caption = | image_bathymetry = | caption_bathymetry = | location = Chitwan, Nepal | coords = {{coord|27|37|05|N|84|26|11|E|type:waterbody_region:NP|display=inline,title}}[1] | lake_type = oxbow lake | inflow = | outflow = | catchment = | basin_countries = Nepal | length = | width = | area = {{convert|3200|ha|abbr=on}} | depth = | max-depth = | volume = | residence_time = | shore = | elevation = {{convert|286|m|abbr=on}} | frozen = | islands = | cities = Salyantar | reference = | extra = {{Designation list | embed = yes | designation1 = Ramsar | designation1_offname = Beeshazar and Associated Lakes | designation1_date = 13 August 2003 | designation1_number = 1313[1]}} }}Bishazari Tal, also spelled Beeshazar Tal, is an extensive oxbow lake system in the buffer zone of the Chitwan National Park, a protected area in the Inner Terai of central Nepal. This wetland covers an area of {{convert|3200|ha|abbr=on}} at an altitude of {{convert|286|m|abbr=on}}, and is situated between the Mahabharat mountain range (Lower Himalayan Range) to the north and the Siwalik range to the south. In August 2003, it has been designated as a Ramsar site.[2] The Nepali words 'bis' बिस् (twenty), 'hajār' हजार् (thousand) and 'tāl' ताल् (lake) mean '20,000 lakes'.[3] FaunaThe forested wetland provides habitat as a waterhole and wildlife corridor for wildlife species including Bengal tiger, sloth bear, smooth-coated otter, one-horned rhinoceros, white-rumped vulture, Pallas's fish-eagle, lesser adjutant stork, ferruginous duck and marsh crocodile.[2] {{wide image|BishazariTalPano.jpg|700px|A panoramic view of Bishazari Tal||none}}References1. ^{{Cite web|title=Beeshazar and Associated Lakes|website=Ramsar Sites Information Service|url=https://rsis.ramsar.org/ris/1313|accessdate=25 April 2018}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite book |authors=Bhuju, U. R., Shakya, P. R., Basnet, T. B., Shrestha, S. |year=2007 |title=Nepal Biodiversity Resource Book. Protected Areas, Ramsar Sites, and World Heritage Sites |publisher=International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development, Ministry of Environment, Science and Technology, in cooperation with United Nations Environment Programme, Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific |location=Kathmandu |isbn=978-92-9115-033-5 |url=http://lib.icimod.org/record/7560/files/Nepal%20Biodiversity%20Resource%20Book.pdf}} 3. ^Turner, R. L. (1931.) बिस् bis, हजार् hajār, ताल् tāl. In: A comparative and etymological dictionary of the Nepali language. London: K. Paul, Trench, Trubner. External links
3 : Lakes of Nepal|Ramsar sites in Nepal|Protected areas established in 2003 |
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