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词条 Bisson-class destroyer
释义

  1. Ships

  2. References

  3. Bibliography

  4. External links

{{one source|date=January 2013}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image =Bisson french destroyer.jpgFrench destroyer|Bisson2} in harbor
}}{{Infobox ship class overview
Name = Bisson class Builders =France}}Bouclier|destroyer|4}}Enseigne Roux|destroyer|4}} Cost = Built range = 1911–14 In service range = In commission range = 1912–34 Total ships completed = 6 Total ships lost = 1 Total ships scrapped = 5
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header = Header caption = Ship type = Destroyer756|-|791|LT|t|0|disp=flip|abbr=on|lk=on}}78.1|m|ftin|abbr=on}} (p/p)8.6|m|ftin|abbr=on}}3.1|m|ftin|abbr=on}}15000|shp|0|abbr=on|lk=in}}
  • 4 Indret water-tube boilers
Ship propulsion = 2 shafts; 2 Steam turbines30|kn|lk=in}}1950|nmi|lk=in|abbr=on}} at {{convert|14|kn}} Ship complement = 80–83100|mm|in|abbr=on|1}} Mle 1893 guns
  • 4 × {{convert|65|mm|in|abbr=on}} Mle 1902 guns
  • 2 × Twin {{convert|450|mm|in|1|abbr=on}} torpedo tubes
Ship notes =
}}

The Bisson class was a group of six destroyers built for the French Navy during the 1910s. One ship was lost during the First World War, but the others survived to be scrapped afterwards. The class is named in tribute to the French Admiral Hippolyte Bisson who sacrificed himself aboard the ship Panayoti in 1827 during the Greek War of Independence.

The class carried the same armament of two {{convert|100|mm|in|abbr=on|1}} guns, four {{convert|65|mm|in|abbr=on}} guns and four {{convert|450|mm|in|abbr=on}} torpedo tubes in two trainable mounts as the preceding {{Sclass-|Bouclier|destroyer|4}}, while steam turbines delivered {{convert|15000|shp|kW}} giving a speed of over {{convert|30|kn|km/h}} (Magnon reached {{convert|32.02|kn|lk=in}} during sea trials, the fastest of the class).[1]

They were laid down between 1911 and 1912 and launched from 1913 from 1914. The class served primarily in the Mediterranean Sea during the First World War, with Bisson sinking the Austrian submarine {{SMU|U-3|Austria-Hungary|2}} on 13 August 1915, with Renaudin being sunk by {{SMU|U-6|Austria-Hungary|2}}.[1]

Ships

Name Builder Launched Fate
French destroyer|Bisson 2} Arsenal de Toulon 12 September 1912 Struck, June 1933
French destroyer|Renaudin 2} 20 March 1913 SM|U-6|Austria-Hungary|2}} off Durazzo, 18 March 1916
French destroyer|Commandant Lucas 2} 11 July 1914 Struck, June 1933
French destroyer|Protet 2} Arsenal de Rochefort 15 October 1913 Struck, 1933
French destroyer|Mangini 2} Schneider et Cie, Chalon-sur-Saône 31 March 1913 Struck, 1934
French destroyer|Magon 2} Ateliers et Chantiers de Bretagne, Nantes 19 April 1913 Struck, 16 February 1926

References

1. ^Gardiner & Gray, p. 203

Bibliography

  • {{cite book|last=Couhat|first=Jean Labayle|title=French Warships of World War I|year=1974|publisher=Ian Allan|location=London|isbn=0-7110-0445-5}}
  • {{cite book|last1=Gardiner|first1=Robert|last2=Gray|first2=Randal|title=Conway's All The World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921|year=1985|publisher=Conway Maritime Press|location=London|isbn=0-85177-245-5|lastauthoramp=y}}
  • {{cite book |first=Eric W. |last=Osborne|year=2005 |chapter= |title=Destroyers – An Illustrated History of Their Impact |isbn=1-85109-479-2 |oclc= |publisher=ABC-Clio |location=Santa Barbara, California}}
  • {{cite book |first=Jean-Michel |last=Roche |year=2005 |chapter=Classement par types |title=Dictionnaire des bâtiments de la flotte de guerre française de Colbert à nos jours 2, 1870 - 2006 |isbn=978-2-9525917-0-6 |oclc=165892922 |publisher=Roche |location=Toulon}}

External links

{{Commons category|Bisson class destroyers|Bisson-class destroyer}}
  • The Bisson class on navypedia.org
{{Bisson class destroyer}}{{WWIFrenchShips}}

4 : Bisson-class destroyers|Destroyer classes|Destroyers of the French Navy|World War I destroyers of France

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