词条 | Black Oxen |
释义 |
| name = Black Oxen | image = Black-oxen-1923.jpg | image size = | border = | alt = | caption = | director = Frank Lloyd | producer = Frank Lloyd | writer = Frank Lloyd Mary O'Hara | based on = {{based on|Black Oxen|Gertrude Atherton}} | starring = Corinne Griffith Conway Tearle Clara Bow | music = | cinematography = Norbert Brodine | editing = Edward M. Roskam | studio = | distributor = Associated First National Pictures | released = {{Film date|1923|12|29}} | runtime = 80 minutes | country = United States | language = Silent English intertitles | budget = | gross = }}Black Oxen is a 1923 American silent fantasy/romantic drama film starring Corinne Griffith, Conway Tearle and Clara Bow. Directed by Frank Lloyd, the film is based on the controversial and best-selling 1923 novel of the same name by Gertrude Atherton.[1] Described as "subtle science fiction", the film takes its title from William Butler Yeats: "The years like great Black Oxen tread the world."[1] It was produced by Frank Lloyd Productions and distributed by First National Pictures. A special edition of Atherton's novel was released featuring stills from the film. PlotLee Clavering (Tearle), a playwright in New York, falls in love with an Austrian countess, Madame Zatianny (Griffith). Janet Oglethorpe (Bow), an animated and precocious flapper, is also in love with Lee but he hasn't noticed yet. Unbeknownst to Lee, Madame Zatianny is actually 58 years old, and has retained her youth through a rejuvenating glandular treatment and X-ray surgery. Lee's plans to marry Madame Zatianny are thwarted when one of her former admirers reveals her embarrassing secret and, in the end, Lee discovers happiness with Janet. Cast
Advertisement of the filmIn many advertisements and[2][3] publications about the film in 1923, Corinne Griffith was used to advertise the movie because she was a known star, and she was known to be one of the most beautiful actresses in cinema. Additionally, publications used the quote "The years like great black oxen tread the world and God the Herdsman goads them on behind." by W.B. Yeats[4] that is in Atherton's novel and the opening of the film. Preservation statusThe George Eastman House retains a print of the film which is incomplete, comprising the first seven reels, but not the eighth. In 2010, it undertook restoration of the 35mm print, funded by The National Film Preservation Fund. The Gosfilmofond Russian State Archive also holds an incomplete copy, consisting of all reels with the exception of Reel 2. A DVD The New York Public Library has a 16mm print available in three film reels.[5] A 60-minute version mastered by eBay retailer Buyers’ Gallery Video is available on DVD. No complete version of the film is currently commercially available [6] Black Oxen is one of about ten films starring Corinne Griffith, out of 58, that are available for viewing.[7]DVD releaseBlack Oxen was released on Region 0 DVD-R by Alpha Video on September 1, 2015.[8]References1. ^1 {{cite book|last=Woodward|first=Kathleen |title=Figuring Age: Women, Bodies, Generations|year=1999|publisher=Indiana University Press|isbn=0-253-11384-9|page=96}} 2. ^Screenland, inc. “Screenland.” Screenland, Oct. 1923. 3. ^Brewster Publications, inc. “Motion Picture Magazine.” Motion Picture Magazine, Aug. 1923, pp. 76–76. 4. ^Atherton, Gertrude Franklin Horn, 1857-1948. Black Oxen. New York: Boni and Liveright, 1923. 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://catalog.nypl.org/search~S1?/tBlack%20Oxen/tblack%20oxen/1,1,4,B/frameset&FF=tblack%20oxen&3,,4|title=Black oxen|first1=Gertrude Franklin Horn|last1=Atherton|first2=Melanie|last2=Dawson|date=1 January 2012|publisher=Broadview Press|via=catalog.nypl.org Library Catalog}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.silentera.com/video/blackOxenHV.html|title=Silent Era : Home Video Reviews|publisher=}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.silentsaregolden.com/articles/corinnegriffitharticle.html |title=Corrine Griffin: The Divine Lady |last=Tim |first=Lussier |year=2004 |publisher=silentsaregolden.com |accessdate=28 April 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120327122643/http://www.silentsaregolden.com/articles/corinnegriffitharticle.html |archivedate=27 March 2012 |df=dmy }} 8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.oldies.com/product-view/7699D.html |title=Alpha Video - Clara Bow Double Feature: My Lady of Whims (1925) (Silent) / Black Oxen (1923) (Silent) |accessdate=2015-08-24}} External links{{Commons category|Black Oxen}}
13 : 1923 films|1920s romantic drama films|1920s fantasy films|American films|American romantic drama films|American silent feature films|American black-and-white films|Films set in New York City|Films based on American novels|Films based on fantasy novels|Films directed by Frank Lloyd|1920s science fiction films|American fantasy films |
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