| 词条 | Black Scottish people |
| 释义 |
| group = Black Scottish people | population = {{flagicon|SCO}} Scotland 36,178 (2011)[1] African - 30,000 Black Caribbean - 3,000 Black /Other Black - 4,000 | popplace = Aberdeen 2.6%, Glasgow 2.4%, Edinburgh 1.4% | langs = {{flatlist|
}} | rels = {{flatlist| Predominantly Christianity; minorities follow Islam, Bahá'í Faith, Rastafarianism, Traditional African religions, other religions}} }}Black Scottish people (also referred to as the Afro-Scots or Black Scots) represent approximately 0.7 percent of the total population of Scotland.[1] HistoryAccording to the 2011 UK Census people self described as African, Caribbean, black or any other black background make up around 1.0 percent of Scotland's population, compared to 3.0 percent of the overall UK population.[2][3] A report in 2000 suggested that black people in Scotland had difficulties in feeling a sense of Scottish identity.[4] Notable Black Scottish peopleEntertainment
SportAssociation footballThe British Guiana-born Andrew Watson is widely considered to be the world's first association footballer of black heritage (his father was white and mother black) to play at international level.[5][6][7] He was capped three times for Scotland between 1881 and 1882. Watson also played for Queen's Park, the leading Scottish club at the time, and later became their secretary. He led the team to several Scottish Cup wins, thus becoming the first player of black heritage to win a major competition.[7] With some brief exceptions, such as Jamaican born Gil Heron at Celtic, Walter Tull signing for Rangers, and John Walker at Hearts, Black players largely disappeared from Scottish football for the next 100 years until the arrival of Mark Walters at Rangers in 1988. Walters arrival at the club resulted in incidents of racial abuse.[8][9] The Scotland national team did not call up a second player of black heritage until Nigel Quashie (black Ghanaian father and white English mother), made his debut against Estonia in May 2004. He qualified to play for Scotland, due to having a grandfather from Scotland.[10] Subsequently Coatbridge born Chris Iwelumo (black father from Nigeria), has also played for Scotland. Other notable Scottish players with black heritage include: {{col-start}}{{col-2}}
Rugby union
Shinty
Miscellaneous
In fiction
See also
References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.scotlandscensus.gov.uk/documents/censusresults/release2a/StatsBulletin2A.pdf |format=PDF |title=Statistical Bulletin : 2011 Census: Key Results on Population, Ethnicity, Identity, Language, Religion, Health, Housing and Accommodation in Scotland - Release 2A |publisher=Scotlandcensus.gov.uk |accessdate=2015-08-10}} {{Scotland topics}}{{Immigration from Africa}}2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Publications/2004/02/18876/32939|title=Analysis of ethnicity in the 2001 Census – Summary report|date=2004-02-09|publisher=The Scottish Government|accessdate=2009-09-30}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.statistics.gov.uk/STATBASE/Expodata/Spreadsheets/D7666.xls |title=Resident population by ethnic group, 2001 |publisher=Office for National Statistics |accessdate=2009-09-30 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110629181741/http://www.statistics.gov.uk/STATBASE/Expodata/Spreadsheets/D7666.xls |archivedate=2011-06-29 |df= }} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.alastairmcintosh.com/articles/2000_ems.htm |title=Real Scot? Embracing Multicultural Scotland |publisher=Alastairmcintosh.com |date=2000-04-13 |accessdate=2015-08-10 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303183114/http://www.alastairmcintosh.com/articles/2000_ems.htm |archivedate=2016-03-03 |df= }} 5. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.black-history-month.co.uk/articles/andrew_watson.html | title=First Black footballer, Andrew Watson, inspired British soccer in 1870s | work=Black History Month | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100610052137/http://www.black-history-month.co.uk/articles/andrew_watson.html | archivedate=2010-06-10 | df= }} 6. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.100greatblackbritons.com/bios/andrew_watson.html | title=Andrew Watson | work=100 Great Black Britons }} 7. ^1 {{cite web | url=http://www.furd.org/default.asp?intPageID=37 | title=Andrew Watson | work=Football Unites, Racism Divides }} 8. ^{{cite web| first=| last=| author=Sir Norman Chester Centre for Football Research| url=http://www.le.ac.uk/snccfr/resources/factsheets/fs4.html| title=Black Footballers in Britain - The Late 1980s and After - A 'New Era'?| publisher=University of Leicester| date=June 2002| accessdate=6 July 2008| deadurl=yes| archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100728140834/http://www.le.ac.uk/snccfr/resources/factsheets/fs4.html| archivedate=28 July 2010| df=}} 9. ^{{cite news| url=http://observer.guardian.co.uk/osm/story/0,,1496650,00.html | location=London | work=The Guardian | title=Letters}} 10. ^{{cite news | title = History calls on Quashie | publisher = BBC Sport | date = 2004-05-26 | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/internationals/scotland/3751759.stm | accessdate = 2007-08-12 }} 11. ^1 2 The player has appeared for the Scotland national football team 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.teamfortress.com/demoman.htm|title= Meet the Demoman|publisher=Teamfortress.com|accessdate=4 August 2015}} 5 : Demographics of Scotland|Ethnic groups in Scotland|African diaspora in the United Kingdom|Black British history|Black British culture |
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