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词条 Bleak Moments
释义

  1. Plot

  2. Cast

  3. Reception

  4. Home video

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2016}}{{Use British English|date=May 2016}}{{infobox film|name = Bleak Moments
|image =Bleak Moments.jpg
| director = Mike Leigh
| editing = Les Blair
| producer = Les Blair
| starring = {{Plainlist|
  • Anne Raitt
  • Sarah Stephenson
  • Eric Allan
  • Joolia Cappleman
  • Mike Bradwell }}

| released = {{Film date|df=yes|1971|10||London Film Festival}}[1]
| runtime = 111 minutes
| budget =£18,500[2]
}}Bleak Moments is a 1971 British film, the first film of Mike Leigh. It began as a 75-minute stage play in March 1970 at the Open Space Theatre. Leigh and Les Blair had formed their own company, Autumn Productions, and Leigh wanted to make a film of Bleak Moments. He was able to realise that desire when Albert Finney and Michael Medwin's Memorial Films, which had recently made If.... and was about to produce Gumshoe, "delivered the main financial backing, as well as unused spare bits of film rolls." [3]

Plot

Bleak Moments looks at the 'tortured, semi-articulated anguish' in suburban West Norwood, between Sylvia and her developmentally delayed sister Hilda; Sylvia's friend at work, Pat, a teacher; Peter, Sylvia's reticent prospective boy-friend; and Norman, a 'gormless hippie'.

Cast

  • Anne Raitt as Sylvia
  • Sarah Stephenson as Hilda, Sylvia's sister
  • Eric Allan as Peter
  • Joolia Cappleman as Pat
  • Mike Bradwell as Norman
  • Donald Sumpter as Norman's friend
  • Liz Smith as Pat's mother

Reception

The critic Michael Coveney (writing in 1996) wrote that "Even though the sound quality is poor and the pace a little on the leisurely side - there is tonal assurance and technical finesse in the presentation of the marvellous performances that proclaims both originality and talent. Sylvia is heard playing Chopin's E-flat Nocturne over the opening credits. The general inability to express inner feelings reinforces a mood of bleak, Slavic despair..[there is a] Chekhovian atmosphere, unrelieved by the sort of cathartic climax that characterises most of Leigh's subsequent work." And Coveney praised Leigh's "poetic sensitivity to what G.K.Chesterton called 'the significance of the unexamined life.' Even the exterior shots have a plaintive, insistent quality, with beautifully composed views of pebbledash houses and garages, of clear roads and tall trees, around West Norwood and Tulse Hill."[4] John Coleman in New Statesman called it, "the most remarkable début by a British director, working on an absurdly low budget and with unknown actors, that I have ever seen." Roger Ebert in the Chicago Sun Times : "Bleak Moments is a masterpiece, plain and simple... its greatness is not just in the direction or subject, but in the complete singularity of the performances."

Tony Garnett, the innovative and radical producer, admired the stage performance and was impressed with the subsequent film. He 'spotted Leigh's potential immediately' and his support would prove invaluable. Garnett was providing several films a year for the BBC, and would also produce Leigh's next project, Hard Labour, for BBC Television in 1973.

Home video

Bleak Moments has been released in 4:3 aspect ratio several times in the UK: VHS (BFI/Connoisseur Video, 2000), DVD (Soda Pictures, 2008, 2015), and as part of The Mike Leigh Film Collection box set (Spirit Entertainment Ltd, 2008). It has also seen US release by Water Bearer Films, Inc. on VHS (1998), DVD (2004), and in their Mike Leigh Collection, Vol. 2 box set (2004).

References

1. ^{{cite book | title=The Reluctant Escapologist: Adventures in Alternative Theatre | last=Bradwell | first=Mike | date=8 July 2010 | publisher=Nick Hern Books | isbn=9781854595386 | page=90}}
2. ^Alexander Walker, National Heroes: British Cinema in the Seventies and Eighties, Harrap, 1985 p 225
3. ^Michael Coveney, p.85
4. ^Coveney, p.86

External links

  • {{IMDb title|0066842|title=Bleak Moments}}
  • {{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2013/jan/01/mike-leigh-on-bleak-moments |others=Laura Barnett (as told to) |title=Mike Leigh on his first film, Bleak Moments |work=The Guardian |date=1 Jan 2013}}
  • Bleak Moments at BFI Screenonline
  • 1972 review by Roger Ebert
{{Mike Leigh}}{{Golden Leopard}}

6 : 1971 films|British films|Directorial debut films|British films based on plays|Films directed by Mike Leigh|Golden Leopard winners

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