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词条 Harrison County, Missouri
释义

  1. Geography

     Adjacent counties  Major highways 

  2. Demographics

     Religion 

  3. Education

     Public schools  Private schools  Public libraries 

  4. Politics

     Local  State  Federal  Political culture  Missouri presidential preference primaries  2012  2008 

  5. Communities

     Cities  Villages  Unincorporated communities  Townships 

  6. Notable people

  7. See also

  8. References

  9. Further reading

  10. External links

{{Infobox U.S. County
| county = Harrison County
| state = Missouri
| seal =
| founded year = 1845
| founded date = February 14
| seat wl = Bethany
| largest city wl = Bethany
| area_total_sq_mi = 726
| area_land_sq_mi = 723
| area_water_sq_mi = 3.9
| area percentage = 0.5%
| census estimate yr = 2015
| pop = 8,615
| density_sq_mi = 12
| time zone = Central
| web =
| named for = Albert G. Harrison
| ex image = Bethany-harrison.jpg
| ex image cap = Harrison County Courthouse in Bethany
| district = 6th
}}Harrison County is a county located in the northwest portion of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2010 census, the population was 8,957.[1] Its county seat is Bethany.[2] The county was organized February 14, 1845 and named for U.S. Representative Albert G. Harrison of Missouri.[3]

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of {{convert|726|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|723|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|3.9|sqmi}} (0.5%) is water.[4]

Adjacent counties

  • Ringgold County, Iowa (north)
  • Decatur County, Iowa (northeast)
  • Mercer County (east)
  • Grundy County (southeast)
  • Daviess County (south)
  • Gentry County (southwest)
  • Worth County (northwest)

Major highways

  • Interstate 35
  • U.S. Route 69
  • U.S. Route 136
  • Route 13
  • Route 46
  • Route 146

Demographics

{{US Census population
|1850= 2447
|1860= 10601
|1870= 14635
|1880= 20304
|1890= 21033
|1900= 24398
|1910= 20466
|1920= 19719
|1930= 17233
|1940= 16525
|1950= 14107
|1960= 11603
|1970= 10257
|1980= 9890
|1990= 8469
|2000= 8850
|2010= 8957
|estyear=2016
|estimate=8556
|estref=[5]
|align-fn=center
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[6]
1790-1960[7] 1900-1990[8]
1990-2000[9] 2010-2015[1]
}}

As of the 2010 census, there were 8,957 people, 3,669 households and 2,461 families residing in the county. The population density was 12 people per square mile (5/km²). There were 4,407 housing units at an average density of 6 per square mile (2/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 97.55% White, 0.36% Native American, 0.33% Black or African American, 0.20% Asian, 0.10% Pacific Islander, 0.52% from other races and 0.93% from two or more races. Approximately 1.57% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 3,669 households out of which 29.79% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.51% were married couples living together, 8.29% had a female householder with no husband present and 32.92% were non-families. 28.26% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.31% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.40 and the average family size was 2.93.

In the county, the population was spread out with 24.80% under the age of 18, 7.18% from 18 to 24, 20.88% from 25 to 44, 26.44% from 45 to 64 and 20.70% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42.6 years. For every 100 females there were 98.47 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.79 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $35,000 and the median income for a family was $47,788. Males had a median income of $33,105 versus $25,388 for females. The per capita income for the county was $18,967. About 10.3% of families and 15.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 18.9% of those under age 18 and 13.8% of those age 65 or over.

Religion

According to the Association of Religion Data Archives County Membership Report (2010), evangelical Protestantism is the most common religion among adherents in Harrison County, although 37.69% of the population does not claim any religion. The most predominant denominations among residents in Harrison County who adhere to a religion are Southern Baptists (44.11%), United Methodists (10.77%) and Disciples of Christ (10.76%).

Education

Public schools

  • Cainsville R-I School District - Cainsville
    • Cainsville Elementary School (PK-06)
    • Cainsville High School (07-12)
  • Gilman City R-IV School District - Gilman City
    • Gilman City Elementary School (PK-06)
    • Gilman City High School (07-12)
  • North Harrison County R-III School District - Eagleville
    • North Harrison County Elementary School (PK-05)
    • North Harrison County High School (06-12)
  • Ridgeway R-V School District - Ridgeway
    • Ridgeway Elementary School (PK-06)
    • Ridgeway High School (07-12)
  • South Harrison County R-II School District - Bethany
    • South Harrison County Early Childhood Educational Center (PK)
    • South Harrison County Elementary School (K-06)
    • South Harrison County High School (07-12)

Private schools

  • Zadie Creek School - Eagleville (02-09) - Amish

Public libraries

  • Bethany Public Library[10]

Politics

{{Unreferenced section|date=June 2014}}

Local

The Republican Party controls politics at the local level in Harrison County. Republicans hold all but one of the elected positions in the county.

{{Missouri county elected officials
| name =Harrison County, Missouri
| assessor =Lila Mae Craig
| assessorparty =Republican
| circuitclerk =C. Sherece Eivins
| circuitclerkparty =Republican
| countyclerk =Jackie Deskins
| countyclerkparty =Republican
| presiding =Jack W. Hodge
| presidingparty =Republican
| district1 =Roger D. Gibson
| district1party =Republican
| district2 =George Bowles
| district2party =Republican
| collector =Cheryl Coleman
| collectorparty =Republican
| coroner =Jeremy Eivins
| coronerparty =Republican
| prosecutor =R. Cristine Stallings
| prosecutorparty =Democratic
| administrator =Kimberly King
| administratorparty=Republican
| recorder =C. Sherece Eivins
| recorderparty =Republican
| sheriff =Josh Eckerson
| sheriffparty =Republican
| surveyor =Edgar Lawrence
| surveyorparty =Republican
| treasurer =Cheryl Coleman
| treasurerparty =Republican
}}

State

Past gubernatorial elections results
Year Republican Democratic Third Parties
201667.50% 2,47329.50% 1,0813.00 110
201256.78% 2,07239.82% 1,4533.40% 124
200854.06 % 2,09043.87% 1,6962.07% 80
200463.53% 2,55635.22% 1,4171.25% 50
200060.16% 2,30737.29% 1,4302.55% 98
199639.36% 1,47258.82% 2,2001.82% 68

Harrison County is a part of Missouri's 2nd District in the Missouri House of Representatives and is represented by J. Eggleston (R-Maysville).

{{Election box begin|title=Missouri House of Representatives — District 2 — Harrison County (2016)}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = J. Eggleston
|votes = 3,282
|percentage = 100.00%
|change = +23.37{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=Missouri House of Representatives — District 2 — Harrison County (2014)}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = J. Eggleston
|votes = 1,767
|percentage = 76.63%
|change = -9.63{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Mike Waltemath
|votes = 539
|percentage = 23.37%
|change = +23.37{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=Missouri House of Representatives — District 2 — Harrison County (2012)}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Casey Guernsey
|votes = 3,151
|percentage = 86.26%
|change ={{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Independent (politician)
|candidate = Jim Nash
|votes = 502
|percentage = 13.74%
|change ={{Election box end}}

Harrison County is a part of Missouri’s 12th District in the Missouri Senate and is currently represented by Dan Hegeman (R-Cosby).

{{Election box begin|title=Missouri Senate — District 12 — Harrison County (2014)}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Dan Hegeman
|votes = 2,051
|percentage = 100.00
|change ={{Election box end}}

Federal

{{Election box begin|title=U.S. Senate — Missouri — Harrison County (2016)}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Roy Blunt
|votes = 2,415
|percentage = 65.89%
|change = +17.69{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Jason Kander
|votes = 1,053
|percentage = 28.73%
|change = -14.33{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Libertarian Party (United States)
|candidate = Jonathan Dine
|votes = 88
|percentage = 2.40%
|change = -6.33{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Green Party (United States)
|candidate = Johnathan McFarland
|votes = 37
|percentage = 1.01%
|change = +1.01{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Constitution Party (United States)
|candidate = Fred Ryman
|votes = 72
|percentage = 1.96%
|change = +1.96{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=U.S. Senate — Missouri — Harrison County (2012)}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Todd Akin
|votes = 1,744
|percentage = 48.20%
|change ={{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Claire McCaskill
|votes = 1,558
|percentage = 43.06%
|change ={{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Libertarian Party (United States)
|candidate = Jonathan Dine
|votes = 316
|percentage = 8.73%
|change ={{Election box end}}

Harrison County is included in Missouri’s 6th Congressional District and is currently represented by Sam Graves (R-Tarkio) in the U.S. House of Representatives.

{{Election box begin|title=U.S. House of Representatives — Missouri's 6th Congressional District — Harrison County (2016)}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Sam Graves
|votes = 2,940
|percentage = 80.84%
|change = +1.73{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = David M. Blackwell
|votes = 578
|percentage = 15.89%
|change = -0.32{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Libertarian Party (United States)
|candidate = Russ Lee Monchil
|votes = 81
|percentage = 2.23%
|change = -2.45{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Green Party (United States)
|candidate = Mike Diel
|votes = 38
|percentage = 1.04%
|change = +1.04{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=U.S. House of Representatives — Missouri’s 6th Congressional District — Harrison County (2014)}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Sam Graves
|votes = 1,859
|percentage = 79.11%
|change = +0.99{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Bill Hedge
|votes = 381
|percentage = 16.21%
|change = -3.12{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Libertarian Party (United States)
|candidate = Russ Lee Monchil
|votes = 110
|percentage = 4.68%
|change = +2.13{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=U.S. House of Representatives — Missouri's 6th Congressional District — Harrison County (2012)}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = San Graves
|votes = 2,850
|percentage = 78.12%
|change ={{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Kyle Yarber
|votes = 705
|percentage = 19.33%
|change ={{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Libertarian Party (United States)
|candidate = Russ Lee Monchil
|votes = 93
|percentage = 2.55%
|change ={{Election box end}}

Political culture

Harrison County is often carried by Republican candidates. The last time a Democratic candidate has won the county was in 1992 by Bill Clinton: however, the victory was of a margin of .7%.

{{Hidden begin|titlestyle = background:#ccccff;
|title = Presidential elections results
}}
Presidential elections results[11]
Year Republican Democratic Third parties
80.4% 2,9654.1% 150
71.0% 2,6242.4% 87
64.2% 2,5123.0% 116
67.4% 2,7291.0% 40
63.9% 2,5522.8% 111
44.8% 1,73713.3% 515
37.0% 1,56325.3% 1,069
55.9% 2,2710.4% 16
63.3% 2,844
58.7% 2,7344.1% 189
51.5% 2,4780.6% 31
72.1% 3,574
59.6% 3,0927.9% 412
47.4% 2,516
65.4% 4,166
62.2% 4,141
69.5% 5,1910.2% 13
56.0% 3,6460.2% 13
62.2% 4,3300.2% 11
61.4% 5,3040.1% 7
55.2% 4,8880.3% 22
42.1% 2,4760.5% 31
67.4% 4,8180.2% 16
58.2% 4,2473.6% 261
66.6% 5,1511.1% 87
53.9% 2,7412.8% 143
40.5% 2,08120.9% 1,074
58.4% 2,8421.8% 86
63.0% 3,0143.7% 177
56.3% 3,0833.4% 188
53.0% 2,9560.7% 39
52.8% 2,47412.4% 579
56.2% 2,4183.7% 161
{{hidden end}}

At the presidential level, Harrison County is reliably Republican. George W. Bush carried the county easily in 2000 and 2004. Bill Clinton was the last Democratic presidential nominee to carry Harrison County in 1992. Like many of the rural counties throughout Missouri, Harrison County strongly favored John McCain over Barack Obama in 2008.

Like most rural areas throughout northwest Missouri, voters in Harrison County generally adhere to socially and culturally conservative principles which tend to influence their Republican leanings. In 2004, Missourians voted on a constitutional amendment to define marriage as the union between a man and a woman—it overwhelmingly won in Harrison County with 81% of the vote. The initiative passed the state with 71% support from voters. In 2006, Missourians voted on a constitutional amendment to fund and legalize embryonic stem cell research in the state—it failed in Harrison County with 56% voting against the measure. The initiative narrowly passed the state with 51% of support from voters as Missouri became one of the first states in the nation to approve embryonic stem cell research. Despite Harrison County's longstanding tradition of supporting socially conservative platforms, voters in the county have a penchant for advancing populist causes like increasing the minimum wage. In 2006, Missourians voted on a proposition (Proposition B) to increase the minimum wage in the state to $6.50 an hour—it passed Harrison County with 61% of the vote. The proposition strongly passed every single county in Missouri with 79% voting in favor. (During the same election, voters in five other states also strongly approved increases in the minimum wage.)

Missouri presidential preference primaries

2012

In the 2012 Missouri Republican Presidential Primary, voters in Harrison County supported former U.S. Senator Rick Santorum (R-Pennsylvania), who finished first in the state at large, but ultimately lost the nomination to former Governor Mitt Romney (R-Massachusetts). Delegates were chosen at a county caucus that ultimately selected an uncommitted delegation.

2008

  • Former U.S. Senator Hillary Clinton (D-New York) received more votes, a total of 436, than any candidate from either party in Harrison County during the 2008 presidential primary.
{{Missouri Republican primary, 2008
| name =Harrison County, Missouri
| huckabee =277 (31.41%)
| mccain =288 (32.65%)
| romney =207 (23.47%)
| paul =93 (10.54%)
}}{{Missouri Democratic primary, 2008
| name =Harrison County, Missouri
| clinton =436 (60.81%)
| obama =249 (34.73%)
| edwards =24 (3.35%)
| uncommitted =
}}{{clear}}

Communities

Cities

  • Bethany (county seat)
  • Cainsville
  • Gilman City
  • New Hampton
  • Ridgeway

Villages

  • Blythedale
  • Eagleville
  • Mount Moriah

Unincorporated communities

  • Brooklyn
  • Hatfield
  • Martinsville

Townships

Source[12]{{div col|colwidth=18em}}
  • Adams
  • Bethany
  • Butler
  • Clay
  • Colfax
  • Cypress
  • Dallas
  • Fox Creek
  • Grant
  • Hamilton
  • Jefferson
  • Lincoln
  • Madison
  • Marion
  • Sherman
  • Sugar Creek
  • Trail Creek
  • Union
  • Washington
  • White Oak
{{div col end}}

Notable people

  • Babe Adams - MLB pitcher (1906-1926)
  • Leonard Boswell - Politician
  • Frank Buckles - Last surviving American veteran of World War I
  • Jesse N. Funk - World War I Medal of Honor recipient
  • Beulah Poynter - Actress, playwright and author

See also

  • National Register of Historic Places listings in Harrison County, Missouri

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=State & County QuickFacts|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/29/29081.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=September 9, 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/606IhQOt1?url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/29/29081.html|archivedate=July 11, 2011|df=}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|accessdate=2011-06-07|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties}}
3. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RfAuAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA171#v=onepage&q&f=false | title=How Missouri Counties, Towns and Streams Were Named | publisher=The State Historical Society of Missouri | author=Eaton, David Wolfe | year=1916 | pages=171}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/docs/gazetteer/counties_list_29.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=November 16, 2014|date=August 22, 2012|title=2010 Census Gazetteer Files|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131021170230/http://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/docs/gazetteer/counties_list_29.txt|archivedate=October 21, 2013|df=}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=U.S. Decennial Census|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=November 16, 2014}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu|title=Historical Census Browser|publisher=University of Virginia Library|accessdate=November 16, 2014}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/mo190090.txt|title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=November 16, 2014}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf|title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=November 16, 2014}}
10. ^{{cite web | last = Breeding | first = Marshall | title = Bethany Public Library | publisher = Libraries.org | url = https://librarytechnology.org/library/20132 | accessdate = May 8, 2017}}
11. ^{{Cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections|last=Leip|first=David|website=uselectionatlas.org|access-date=2018-03-25}}
12. ^USGenWeb Project, Harrison County, Missouri

Further reading

  • Wanamaker, George W. History of Harrison County, Missouri (1921) online

External links

  • Digitized 1930 Plat Book of Harrison County from University of Missouri Division of Special Collections, Archives, and Rare Books
  • Harrison County Sheriff's Office
{{Geographic Location
|Centre = Harrison County, Missouri
|North = Ringgold County, Iowa
|Northeast = Decatur County, Iowa
|East = Mercer County
|Southeast = Grundy County
|South = Daviess County
|Southwest = Gentry County
|West =
|Northwest = Worth County
}}{{Harrison County, Missouri}}{{Missouri}}{{coord|40.35|-93.98|display=title|type:adm2nd_region:US-MO_source:UScensus1990}}

4 : Harrison County, Missouri|Missouri counties|1845 establishments in Missouri|Populated places established in 1845

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