| 词条 | Blumea |
| 释义 |
| image = Blumea balsamifera Blanco2.403-cropped.jpg | image_caption = Sambong (Blumea balsamifera)[1] | display_parents = 2 | taxon = Blumea | authority = DC. 1883 , conserved name, not Rchb. 1828 (Malvaceae) nor G. Don 1831 (Actinidiaceae) | type_species_authority = (L.) DC. | type_species= Blumea balsamifera |synonyms_ref=[2] |synonyms=
}} Blumea is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the Asteraceae family. CharacteristicsGenus Blumea is found in the tropical and sub-tropical zones of Asia, especially the Indian Subcontinent and Southeast Asia. A few species are found in Australia and still fewer in Africa.[2][3] The plants of this genus are mostly relatively small weeds.[4] Some of them are ruderal species. A few of the species were formerly included in genus Conyza. Many species of genus Blumea are used in traditional Chinese medicine. Other uses include as decorative dry plants. Blumea balsamifera (Nat; หนาด) is reputed to ward off spirits in Thai folklore, and is used in Philippines herbal medicine as well. Blumea mollis[5] leaf essential oil contains linalool (circa 19%), γ-elemene (c.12%), copaene (c.11%), estragole (c.11%), allo-ocimene (c.10 %), γ-terpinene (8%) and allo-aromadendrene (c.7 %). The essential oil had significant toxic effect against early fourth-instar larvae of Culex quinquefasciatus with LC50 = 71.71 and LC90 = 143.41 ppm.[6]Other uses of the nameBlumea is also the name of the Journal of Plant Taxonomy and Plant Geography published by the National Herbarium of the Netherlands.[7]Species
}} Bibliography
References1. ^illustration circa 1880 from Francisco Manuel Blanco (O.S.A.) - Flora de Filipinas, Gran edicion 2. ^1 2 [https://archive.is/20141110132412/http://dixon.iplantcollaborative.org/CompositaeWeb/default.aspx?Page=NameDetails&TabNum=0&NameId=97e55ed0-5d88-4ca2-8fc5-76a98fc1ed98 Flann, C (ed) 2009+ Global Compositae Checklist ] 3. ^Flora of China Vol. 20-21 Page 829 艾纳香属 ai na xiang shu Blumea Candolle, Arch. Bot. (Paris). 2: 514. 1833. 4. ^Oudhia, P., S. S. Kolhe, and R. S. Tripathi. "Allelopathic effect of Blumea lacera L. on rice and common kharif weeds." Oryza 35.2 (1998): 175-177. 5. ^Blumea mollis 6. ^Senthilkumar A, Kannathasan K, Venkatesalu V.,"Chemical constituents and larvicidal property of the essential oil of Blumea mollis (D. Don) Merr. against Culex quinquefasciatus." Parasitol Res. 2008 Sep;103(4):959-62 7. ^Blumea - Journal of Plant Taxonomy and Plant Geography, National Herbarium of the Netherlands {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070829171530/http://www.nationaalherbarium.nl/pubs/blumea/ |date=2007-08-29 }} External links{{Wikispecies}}
2 : Inuleae|Asteraceae genera |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。