| 词条 | Bonnie Cullison |
| 释义 |
| name = Bonnie Cullison | image = 1cullison.jpg | caption = | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1954|03|24}} | birth_place = Baltimore, Maryland | residence = Silver Spring, Maryland | death_date = | death_place = | state_delegate = Maryland | district = 19th | term_start = January 12, 2011 | term_end = | predecessor = | successor = | party = Democrat | religion = | occupation = Teacher | majority = | relations = | spouse = Marcia Massey | website = {{URL|http://www.cullisonformaryland.com}} | footnotes = }} Bonnie Cullison (born March 24, 1954) is an American teacher, labor official and politician from Montgomery County, Maryland. A Democrat, she was elected to the Maryland House of Delegates in 2010, representing the state's 19th district. She took office on January 12, 2011. Early life and careerRaised in a military family, Cullison lived in four states and two European countries until she was 18. Her parents had maintained residency in Maryland, and she returned to the state to attend college. Cullison earned both bachelor's and master's degrees from the University of Maryland, College Park and began working for the St. Mary's County school district in 1978. Cullison moved from St. Mary's County to Montgomery County in 1981, where she worked as a special education teacher in the public schools.[1] She worked as a special education teacher for 19 years. Twelve years of those years were spent teaching students with language disabilities at Kensington Parkwood Elementary.[1] Cullison was elected to office in the Montgomery County Education Association, an 11,000-member teachers' union. In 2003, she was elected the union's president,[1] a post she held for six years. While serving as president, Cullison advocated for affordable housing for teachers[2] and advocated against laying off teachers to save money,[3] In 2007, Cullison served as the chair of the Committee for Montgomery, a coalition of business and community leaders in Montgomery County, advocating for Montgomery County's interests in the Maryland General Assembly.[4] Cullison retired from the Montgomery County Education Association in 2009 and now works for the National Education Association.[5] In 2009, Cullison was the chief of the Montgomery County teachers' union.[6] While seeking to be elected to the policy-setting executive committee of the National Education Association, Cullison raised money to pay for her campaign's travel, mailings, and other costs.[6] She asked for contributions from Maryland state legislators, many of whom had previously been endorsed by the teachers' union.[6] The Maryland State Attorney General's Office determined that political campaigns cannot fund a national union's internal election.[6] The Maryland State Board of Elections ordered Cullison to refund the several thousand dollars she'd raised from state legislators, and she did so. Cullison was not elected to the position at the National Education Association.[6] Political career2010 electionCullison mounted a bid for the Maryland House of Delegates in 2010, running in the three-member 19th district. The district includes the Montgomery County communities of Silver Spring, Wheaton, Leisure World, Northwood, Four Corners, Aspen Hill, Kemp Mill, Olney, Derwood, Laytonsville and unincorporated areas of Rockville and Gaithersburg. Incumbents Roger Manno and Henry B. Heller had decided against seeking reelection, creating two open seats in the 19th. Six Democrats filed to run in the primary election for delegate. The editorial board of The Washington Post endorsed her candidacy.[7] In the Democratic primary election, Cullison placed second, winning one of the three Democratic nominations.[8][9] The editorial board of The Washington Post endorsed her in the general election.[10] She won the general election.[17][11] First termDuring Cullison's first term in office, she advocated in favor of establishing same-sex marriage in Maryland.[12] 2014 electionCullison ran for reelection in 2014.[20] She won the Democratic primary election as well as the general election.[21] Second termCullison supports public school buses providing transportation for students attending private schools,[13] saying doing so helps parents and reduces traffic.[14] PersonalCullison is openly gay; on June 23, 2013 she married her domestic partner of 30 years, Marcia Massey.[5][15] She is one of eight openly LGBT members of the Maryland General Assembly, alongside Sen. Rich Madaleno (D–Kensington) and Dels. Anne Kaiser (D–Burtonsville), Heather Mizeur (D–Takoma Park), Peter Murphy (D–Bryans Road), Maggie McIntosh (D–Baltimore), Mary L. Washington (D–Baltimore) and Luke Clippinger (D–Baltimore). Electoral results2010 primary election{{Election box begin no change| title = Democratic Primary Results[9] }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Ben Kramer |votes = 7,603 |percentage = 26 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Bonnie Cullison |votes = 6,083 |percentage = 21 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Sam Arora |votes = 5,767 |percentage = 20 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Jay Hutchins |votes = 4,559 |percentage = 16 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Hoan Dang |votes = 3,277 |percentage = 11 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Vivian Stretchen |votes = 1,600 |percentage = 6 }}{{Election box end}} 2010 general election{{Election box begin no change| title = General Election Results[16] }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Ben Kramer |votes = 23,526 |percentage = 26 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Sam Arora |votes = 22,242 |percentage = 24 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Bonnie Cullison |votes = 21,795 |percentage = 24 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = Linn Rivera |votes = 11,929 |percentage = 13 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = Tom Masser |votes = 11,362 |percentage = 13 }}{{Election box candidate no change |party = |candidate = write-in |votes = 288 |percentage = 0 }}{{Election box end}} 2014 primary election{{Election box begin no change| title = Democratic Primary Results[17] }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Ben Kramer |votes = 8,196 |percentage = 29 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Bonnie Cullison |votes = 6,279 |percentage = 22 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Maricé Morales |votes = 4,894 |percentage = 17 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Charlotte Crutchfield |votes = 4,512 |percentage = 16 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Paul Bardack |votes = 3,679 |percentage = 13 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Melodye A. Berry |votes = 1,238 |percentage = 4 }}{{Election box end}} 2014 general election{{Election box begin no change| title = General Election Results[18] }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Ben Kramer |votes = 20,817 |percentage = 29 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Bonnie Cullison |votes = 20,009 |percentage = 28 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Maricé Morales |votes = 18,833 |percentage = 26 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = Martha Schaerr |votes = 11,836 |percentage = 16 }}{{Election box candidate no change |party = |candidate = write-in |votes = 315 |percentage = 0 }}{{Election box end}} References1. ^1 2 {{cite news |title= Politicos Organizing for 2004 Primary |first1= Matthew |last1= Mosk |first2= Linda |last2= Perlstein |work= The Washington Post |date= August 14, 2003 |page= T2 |url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/409563048/ }} 2. ^{{cite news |title= Affordable Housing Shortage Is Targeted; Montgomery Initiative Aimed at Middle Class |last= Trejos |first= Nancy |work= The Washington Post |date= October 11, 2005 |page= B1 |url= http://search.proquest.com/docview/409915063/}} 3. ^{{cite news |title= Bleak Mailer Denounces Tax Cap Measure; Backers of Montgomery Issue Call Warnings of Cuts and Funding Shortages Scare Tactics |last= Craig |first= Tim |work= The Washington Post |date= October 29, 2004 |page= B1 |url= http://search.proquest.com/docview/409702107/}} 4. ^{{cite web |title= What One Group Wants the General Assembly to Do for the County |last= Cullison |first= Bonnie |work= The Washington Post |date= January 25, 2007 |page= T18 |url= http://search.proquest.com/docview/410203058/ }} 5. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://www.gazette.net/votersguide2010/montgomery/candidates/cullison_bonnie.php|title=2010 voters' guide: Bonnie Cullison|work=The Gazette}} 6. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite news |title= Cash on the barrel; Montgomery County's teachers union and the politics of entitlement |work= The Washington Post |date= February 22, 2010 |page= A14 |url= http://search.proquest.com/docview/410301874/ }} 7. ^{{cite news |title= Choices in Montgomery: Democratic primaries for the General Assembly |work= The Washington Post |date= August 23, 2010 |page= A12 |url= http://search.proquest.com/docview/746398142/ }} 8. ^{{cite news |title= Maryland on course to make Indian-American political history |last= Haniffa |first= Aziz |work= India Abroad |location= New York, New York |date= September 24, 2010 |page= A18 |url= http://search.proquest.com/docview/754913519/}} 9. ^1 {{cite web |title= Official 2010 Gubernatorial Primary Election results for House of Delegates: House of Delegates: Legislative District 19 |date= 2010 |accessdate= June 4, 2014 |work= The State Board of Elections |publisher= State of Maryland |url= http://elections.state.md.us/elections/2010/results/Primary/gen_results_2010_1_01619.html }} 10. ^{{cite news |title= Tuesday's ballot choices |format= editorial |work= The Washington Post |date= November 2, 2010 |page= A18 |url= http://search.proquest.com/docview/761389156/ }} 11. ^{{cite news |title= Barve, Arora, Miller Capture Maryland Statehouse Seats |last= Springer |first= Richard |work= India - West |location= San Leandro, California |date= November 12, 2010 |page= A19 |url= http://search.proquest.com/docview/816720168/ }} 12. ^{{cite news |title= Political and personal join for some legislators |last= Dvorak |first= Petula |work= The Washington Post |date= February 17, 2012 |page= B1 |url= http://search.proquest.com/docview/921686787/ }} 13. ^{{cite news |title=MoCo Council adds funds for private school busing |last= Pollak |first= Suzanne |work= Washington Jewish Week |location= Gaithersburg, Maryland |date= March 5, 2015 |page= 3 |url= http://search.proquest.com/docview/1663588067/38414983AFC94BC2PQ/2?accountid=46320 }} 14. ^{{cite news |title= Md. 19 hopefuls talk busing to Jewish voters |last= Pollak |first= Suzanne |work= Washington Jewish Week |location= Gaithersburg, Maryland |date= May 8, 2014 |pages= 1, 16–17 |url= http://search.proquest.com/docview/1535024258/38414983AFC94BC2PQ/3?accountid=46320 }} 15. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.gazette.net/stories/06182010/polinew194824_32548.php|title=Gay candidates seek record voice in legislature|date=June 18, 2010|work=The Gazette|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100620055400/http://gazette.net/stories/06182010/polinew194824_32548.php|archivedate=June 20, 2010|df=}} 16. ^1 {{cite web |title= Official 2010 Gubernatorial General Election results for House of Delegates: House of Delegates: Legislative District 19 |date= 2010 |accessdate= June 4, 2014 |work= The State Board of Elections |publisher= State of Maryland |url= http://elections.state.md.us/elections/2010/results/General/gen_results_2010_2_01619.html }} 17. ^1 {{cite web |title= Official 2014 Gubernatorial Primary Election results for House of Delegates |date= July 6, 2014 | work = Maryland State Board of Elections | url = http://elections.state.md.us/elections/2014/results/primary/gen_results_2014_1_01619.html }} 18. ^1 {{cite web |title= Unofficial Results for the 2014 Gubernatorial General Election |work= Maryland Board of Elections |date= November 5, 2014 |url= http://results.elections.maryland.gov/elections/results_data/index.html |deadurl= yes |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20141119050402/http://results.elections.maryland.gov/elections/results_data/index.html |archivedate= November 19, 2014 |df= }} External links
12 : 1954 births|American labor leaders|Lesbian politicians|LGBT state legislators in Maryland|Living people|Maryland Democrats|Members of the Maryland House of Delegates|People from Silver Spring, Maryland|University of Maryland, College Park alumni|Women state legislators in Maryland|21st-century American politicians|21st-century American women politicians |
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