| 词条 | Borchaly Uyezd |
| 释义 |
| name = Borchaly Uyezd | native_name = Борчалинский уезд | native_name_lang = ru | image_map = Tiflis_Governorate_Borchalinsky_uezd.svg | mapsize = 220px | map_alt = | map_caption = | image_flag = | flag_link = | image_shield = Coat_of_Arms_of_Tiflis_governorate_(Russian_empire).png | shield_link = | established_title = Established | established_date = 1880 | extinct_title = Abolished | extinct_date = 1918 | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Russia | subdivision_type1 = Political status | subdivision_name1 = Uyezd | subdivision_type2 = Region | subdivision_name2 = Caucasus | area_total_km2 = 6758 | population_as_of = 1897 | population_total = 128587 | population_rank = | population_density_km2 = auto | population_urban = | population_rural = | leader_title = | leader_name = | leader_title1 = | leader_name1 = }} The Borchaly Uyezd ({{lang-ru|Борчалинский уезд}}) was a county of the Tiflis Governorate of the Caucasus Viceroyalty of the Russian Empire and then of Democratic Republic of Georgia with its administrative center in Shulaveri. It is part of the Georgia's present day region of Kvemo Kartli. HistoryThe term "Borchaly" derives from Turcoman tribes that were resettled by Shah Abbas I ({{Circa}}1571-1629) along Debeda valley, after his successful campaigns against kingdoms of Kartli and Kakheti, that led formation several Qizilbash khanates on Georgian territory. Region was liberated by kingdom of Kartli in 18th century, the latter was incorporated to Kartli-Kakheti monarchy in 1762. In 1801, through Russia's annexation of eastern Georgia it became part of Russia's Tiflis Governorate. The border disputes between the newly-independent Democratic Republic of Georgia and the First Republic of Armenia, over a part of Borchaly district led to a brief war between the two countries in December 1918. DemographyAccording to census held in 1897, the population of uyezd was 128,587. The ethnic makeup of the district was the following:[1][2]
See also
Notes{{notelist-ua}}References1. ^1 {{Cite web |url=http://demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/emp_lan_97_uezd.php?reg=533 |title=Archived copy |access-date=2011-09-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120829020647/http://demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/emp_lan_97_uezd.php?reg=533# |archive-date=2012-08-29 |dead-url=bot: unknown |df= }} {{Subdivisions of the Russian Empire}}{{Georgia-geo-stub}}{{Armenia-geo-stub}}{{coord|41|20|38|N|44|45|30|E|region:GE_type:landmark_source:kolossus-dewiki|display=title}}2. ^Борчалинский уезд {{ru icon}} 3. ^The Ancient Orient. Transcaucasia in the 11th–15th centuries by Lev Gumilev 6 : Caucasus Viceroyalty (1801–1917)|Tiflis Governorate|Modern history of Georgia (country)|1880 establishments in the Russian Empire|States and territories established in 1880|States and territories disestablished in 1918 |
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