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词条 Botwine
释义

  1. Notes

  2. References

  3. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2016}}{{Use British English|date=December 2016}}{{Infobox saint
| name = Botwine
| image =
| imagesize =
| alt =
| caption =
| titles = Abbot of Ripon
| birth_date =
| birth_place =
| death_date = c. 785
| death_place =
| venerated_in =
| major_shrine = Ripon and Peterborough
| feast_day = unknown
}}Botwine (died 785 or 786) was a Northumbrian saint venerated at Ripon and Peterborough. He is well documented as a priest,[1] and latter Abbot of Ripon.[2][3][4][5]

The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle recension E, recorded his death in the 780s (probably for 786) in one of three Ripon abbatial obits derived from a chronicle of Northumbrian origin.[6] Following the death of St Botwine in 786AD, his replacement, Ealdberht was elected and consecrated Abbot. Ealdberht died in 788AD,[7] and was himself succeeded as Abbot by St. Sigered of Ripon.[8][9]

The late 10th- and early 11th-century writer Byrhtferth of Ramsey in his Vita sancti Oswaldi claimed that Oswald of Worcester, Archbishop of York, discovered Botwine's relics at the monastery of Ripon. Oswald made a magnificent reliquary in which he placed the relics of Botwine with Wilfrid, Tiatberht, Alberht, Sigered and Vilden.[10] This account is described by historian Michael Lapidge as "problematical" on other points.[11] as it is known that in the 12th-century Peterborough Abbey also possessed some relics of Botwine.[12]

{{clear}}

Notes

1. ^Byrhtferth.VitOswaldi v.9
2. ^Anglo-Saxon Chronicle (versions D, & E),785
3. ^Byrhtferth.VitOswaldi v.9
4. ^Botwine.Ep.T131(Letter to Lull)
5. ^Northern Annals.First Set 53.
6. ^Lapidge (ed.), Byrhtferth, p. 171, n. 99; Whitelock (ed.), English Historical Documents, p. 180
7. ^Historia Regum (NorthernAnnals).FirstSet 53 (786)
8. ^Byrhtferth.VitOswaldi v.9
9. ^NorthernAnnals.FirstSet 54
10. ^Byrhtferth.VitOswaldi v.9
11. ^Blair, "Handlist", p. 518; Lapidge (ed.), Byrhtferth, pp. 170–71, comment at n. 97
12. ^Blair, "Handlist", p. 518

References

{{refbegin}}
  • {{citation |last= Blair |first= John | author-link = |contribution= A Handlist of Anglo-Saxon Saints |editor-last= Thacker|editor-first= Alan | editor2-last = Sharpe | editor2-first = Richard | editor2-link= Richard Sharpe (historian) | title= Local Saints and Local Churches in the Early Medieval West |year= 2002 |publisher= Oxford University Press |location= Oxford |isbn= 0-19-820394-2 |pages=495–565 }}
  • {{citation |editor-last=Lapidge |editor-first= Michael | editor-link = | title=Byrhtferth of Ramsey: The Lives of St Oswald and St Ecgwine |year= 2009 | series=Oxford Medieval Texts |publisher= Clarendon Press |location= Oxford |isbn= 978-0-19-955078-4}}
  • {{citation | editor-last = Whitelock | editor-first = Dorothy | editor-link = Dorothy Whitelock | title = English Historical Documents. [Vol.1], c.500–1042 | place = London | publisher = Eyre and Spottiswoode | year = 1979 | isbn = 0-19-520101-9 }}
{{refend}}

External links

  • {{PASE|5057|Botwine 1|nm=1}} (Peterborough) and {{PASE|7257|Botwine 2|nm=1}} (Ripon) at Prosopography of Anglo-Saxon England
{{Anglo-Saxon saints}}{{authority control}}

13 : 780s deaths|8th-century Christian saints|English abbots|English Christian monks|History of Peterborough|History of Northumberland|History of North Yorkshire|Northumbrian saints|Christianity in Cambridgeshire|Religion in Northumberland|Religion in North Yorkshire|Year of birth unknown|Burials at Peterborough Cathedral

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