词条 | Botwine |
释义 |
| name = Botwine | image = | imagesize = | alt = | caption = | titles = Abbot of Ripon | birth_date = | birth_place = | death_date = c. 785 | death_place = | venerated_in = | major_shrine = Ripon and Peterborough | feast_day = unknown }}Botwine (died 785 or 786) was a Northumbrian saint venerated at Ripon and Peterborough. He is well documented as a priest,[1] and latter Abbot of Ripon.[2][3][4][5] The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle recension E, recorded his death in the 780s (probably for 786) in one of three Ripon abbatial obits derived from a chronicle of Northumbrian origin.[6] Following the death of St Botwine in 786AD, his replacement, Ealdberht was elected and consecrated Abbot. Ealdberht died in 788AD,[7] and was himself succeeded as Abbot by St. Sigered of Ripon.[8][9] The late 10th- and early 11th-century writer Byrhtferth of Ramsey in his Vita sancti Oswaldi claimed that Oswald of Worcester, Archbishop of York, discovered Botwine's relics at the monastery of Ripon. Oswald made a magnificent reliquary in which he placed the relics of Botwine with Wilfrid, Tiatberht, Alberht, Sigered and Vilden.[10] This account is described by historian Michael Lapidge as "problematical" on other points.[11] as it is known that in the 12th-century Peterborough Abbey also possessed some relics of Botwine.[12] {{clear}}Notes1. ^Byrhtferth.VitOswaldi v.9 2. ^Anglo-Saxon Chronicle (versions D, & E),785 3. ^Byrhtferth.VitOswaldi v.9 4. ^Botwine.Ep.T131(Letter to Lull) 5. ^Northern Annals.First Set 53. 6. ^Lapidge (ed.), Byrhtferth, p. 171, n. 99; Whitelock (ed.), English Historical Documents, p. 180 7. ^Historia Regum (NorthernAnnals).FirstSet 53 (786) 8. ^Byrhtferth.VitOswaldi v.9 9. ^NorthernAnnals.FirstSet 54 10. ^Byrhtferth.VitOswaldi v.9 11. ^Blair, "Handlist", p. 518; Lapidge (ed.), Byrhtferth, pp. 170–71, comment at n. 97 12. ^Blair, "Handlist", p. 518 References{{refbegin}}
External links
13 : 780s deaths|8th-century Christian saints|English abbots|English Christian monks|History of Peterborough|History of Northumberland|History of North Yorkshire|Northumbrian saints|Christianity in Cambridgeshire|Religion in Northumberland|Religion in North Yorkshire|Year of birth unknown|Burials at Peterborough Cathedral |
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