| 词条 | Hawthorne, Nevada | |||||||
| 释义 |
|official_name = Hawthorne, Nevada |settlement_type = CDP |nickname = |motto = |image_skyline = 2015-04-29 16 23 21 View south along E Street (U.S. Route 95) near 6th Street in Hawthorne, Nevada.jpg |imagesize = 260 px |image_caption = E Street (U.S. Route 95) in downtown Hawthorne |image_flag = |image_seal = |image_map = Mineral_County_Nevada_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Hawthorne_Highlighted.svg |mapsize = 250x200px |map_caption = Location of Hawthorne, Nevada |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = | pushpin_map = USA | pushpin_map_caption = Location in the United States | subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = United States |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = Nevada |subdivision_type2 = |subdivision_name2 = |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |established_title = |established_date = |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = |area_magnitude = |area_total_km2 = 3.8 |area_land_km2 = 3.8 |area_water_km2 = 0.0 |area_total_sq_mi = 1.5 |area_land_sq_mi = 1.5 |area_water_sq_mi = 0.0 |population_as_of = 2010 |population_footnotes = |population_total = 3,269 |population_density_km2 = 862.9 |population_density_sq_mi = 2234.9 |timezone = Pacific (PST) | utc_offset = −8 |timezone_DST = PDT | utc_offset_DST = −7 |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = 1320 |elevation_ft = 4331 |coordinates = {{coord|38|31|31|N|118|37|23|W|region:US-NV_type:city|display=inline,title}} |postal_code_type = ZIP code |postal_code = 89415 |area_code = 775 |blank_name = FIPS code |blank_info = 32-31300 |blank1_name = GNIS feature ID |blank1_info = 0848558 |website = |footnotes ={{designation list|embed=yes|designation1=Nevada Historical Marker|designation1_number=60}} }} Hawthorne is a census-designated place (CDP) in Mineral County, Nevada, United States. At the 2010 census, the population was 3,269,[1] a decrease since the 2000 census, when it was 3,311. It is the county seat of Mineral County.[2] The nearby Hawthorne Army Depot is the primary economic base of the town. HistoryThe first permanent settlement at Hawthorne was made in 1880.[3] The community was named after William Hawthorne, a local law enforcement agent.[4] Hawthorne has been county seat of Mineral County since 1911.[3] GeographyHawthorne is located at {{coord|38|31|31|N|118|37|23|W|type:city}} (38.525198, -118.623053).[5] According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of {{convert|1.5|sqmi|km2}}, all of it land. It sits between Walker Lake, Babbitt and under the peak of Mt. Grant, and its summit of {{convert|11,239|ft|m}}. DemographicsAt the 2010 census, the population was 3,269.[1] As of the census[6] of 2000, there were 3,311 people, 1,465 households, and 937 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 2,234.9 people per square mile (863.8/km²). There were 1,883 housing units at an average density of 1,271.0 per square mile (491.2/km²). The racial makeup of the CDP was 83.6% White, 5.0% African American, 3.2% Native American, 1.5% Asian, 0.2% Pacific Islander, 2.7% from other races, and 3.8% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 9.7% of the population. There were 1,465 households out of which 24.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.4% were married couples living together, 11.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.0% were non-families. 31.2% of all households were made up of individuals and 15.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.25 and the average family size was 2.74. In the CDP, the population was spread out with 22.9% under the age of 18, 6.6% from 18 to 24, 22.3% from 25 to 44, 27.5% from 45 to 64, and 20.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.2 males. The median income for a household in the CDP was $34,413, and the median income for a family was $41,733. Males had a median income of $31,344 versus $25,058 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $17,830. About 8.6% of families and 10.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.7% of those under age 18 and 8.0% of those age 65 or over. Place of interest
GalleryReferences1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?src%3Dbkmk |title=Archived copy |accessdate=August 15, 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140815134909/http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?src=bkmk |archivedate=August 15, 2014 }} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|accessdate=2011-06-07|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties}} 3. ^1 {{cite web | url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090412110032/http://www.walkerlake.org/about/about_hawth.html | title=About Hawthorne, NV | publisher=Walker Lake Working Group | accessdate=22 April 2018}} 4. ^{{cite book | url=http://dwgateway.library.unr.edu/keck/histtopoNV/Origin_of_Place_Names_Files/1941NevadaOriginofNames-pt2.pdf | title=Origin of Place Names: Nevada | publisher=W.P.A. | author=Federal Writers' Project | year=1941 | pages=51}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=American FactFinder}} External links{{Commons category}}
6 : Hawthorne, Nevada|Census-designated places in Mineral County, Nevada|County seats in Nevada|Populated places established in 1880|1880 establishments in Nevada|Census-designated places in Nevada |
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