| 词条 | Braunes Bergschaf |
| 释义 |
| name = Braunes Bergschaf | image = 2006-09-12Braunes Bergschaf07.jpg | image_alt = | image_caption = | status = | altname = {{unbulleted list|Schwarzbraunes Bergschaf (Italy)|Pecora nera-bruna}} | country = Austria | maleweight = 80–100 kg | femaleweight = 60–70 kg | woolcolor = black or brown | facecolor = black or brown | note = dual-purpose, meat and wool }} The Braunes Bergschaf is a breed of domestic sheep from the Tyrol area of Austria and Italy.[1] It derives from cross-breeding of the Tiroler Steinschaf of the Tyrol with the Italian Bergamasca and Padovana breeds. It is raised in the Austrian states of Lower Austria, Salzburg, Styria and Tyrol;[1] in the Vinschgau, Ultental, Passeiertal and Schnalstal in the autonomous province of Bolzano in Italy;[5] in the Swiss Engadine; and in Baden-Württemberg, Bavaria, Lower Saxony and Mecklenburg-Vorpommern in Germany.[7] In Italy the Braunes Bergschaf is known as the "Schwarzbraunes Bergschaf", while the Swiss Schwarzbraunes Bergschaf is in Italy called Juraschaf. It is one of the forty-two autochthonous local sheep breeds of limited distribution for which a herdbook is kept by the Associazione Nazionale della Pastorizia, the Italian national association of sheep-breeders; Numbers were reported to be 3698 to 5000 in Austria in 2012,[1] 1564 in Germany in 2011[7] and 2850 in Italy in 2008.[5] {{Gallery|title= |width= | height= | lines= |align=center |footer= |File:Portrait Braunes Bergschaf MA.JPG | alt1= | |File:2006-09-12Braunes Bergschaf05.jpg | alt2= | |File:2006-09-12Braunes Bergschaf09.jpg | alt3= | |File:2006-09-12Braunes Bergschaf01.jpg| alt4= | }} References1. ^1 2 3 Breed data sheet: Braunes Bergschaf/Austria. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed September 2013. . p. 278–279.[1][2][3]2. ^1 2 Breed data sheet: Schwarzbraunes Bergschaf/Italy. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed September 2013. 3. ^1 2 Breed data sheet: Braunes Bergschaf/Germany. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed September 2013. }}{{Sheep breeds of Italy}}{{sheep-stub}} 2 : Sheep breeds originating in Austria|Animal breeds on the GEH Red List |
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