“Brazilian monitor Parnaíba (U17)”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Brazilian monitor Parnaíba (U17)

释义

History
Modernization
References
Notes Bibliography
External links

{{Infobox ship image

Ship image=M Parnaíba (U-17).jpg

Ship caption=
}}{{Infobox ship career

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Ship country=Brazil

Brazil|naval}}

Ship name=Parnaíba

Ship namesake=Parnaíba

Ship ordered=

Ship awarded=

Ship builder=Arsenal de Marinha do Rio de Janeiro

Ship laid down=11 June 1936

Ship launched=2 September 1937

Ship completed=

Ship acquired=

Ship commissioned=9 March 1938

Ship recommissioned=

Ship decommissioned=

Ship in service=

Ship out of service=

Ship renamed=

Ship reclassified=

Ship refit=

Ship struck=

Ship reinstated=

Ship homeport=Rio de Janeiro

Ship identification=

Ship motto=

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Ship fate=

Ship status={{Ship in active service}}

Ship notes=

Ship badge=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics

Hide header=

Header caption=

Ship class=

Ship type=River monitor

Ship tonnage=

Ship displacement=*620 tons - Standard

720 tons - full load

55|m|ft|1|abbr=on}}

10.1|m|ft|1|abbr=on}}

1.6|m|ft|1|abbr=on}}

Ship power=

Ship propulsion=*Diesel engines

Two propellers

12|kn|km/h|lk=in}}

1350|mi|nmi km|abbr=on}} (2500 km) {{convert|10|kn|km/h|lk=in}}

Ship endurance=*16 days

90 tons of fuel

Ship complement=74

Ship crew=

Ship time to activate=

Ship sensors=

Ship EW=

Ship armament=*1 × 76mm cannon

2 × Bofors 40 mm/ 70 automatic cannons
6 × 20 mm Oerlikon
2 × 81mm mortar

Ship armour=

Ship aircraft=

Ship aircraft facilities=Helipad

Ship notes=
}}

Parnaíba (U-17) {{IPA-pt|paʁnaˈibɐ|}} is a river monitor of the Brazilian Navy.

History

She was built for the navy in Rio de Janeiro and commissioned on 9 March 1938. She participated in the Second World War and is currently the world's oldest commissioned warship still in active service.^[1]

She is assigned to the Mato Grosso Flotilla.

Modernization

She underwent a modernization program at the Ladario Riverine Naval Base between January 1998 and 6 May 1999, which saw the replacement of her original reciprocating engine plant with diesel engines to increase her range and endurance. (One of her original engines was placed on display at the Sixth Naval District's Lieutenant Maximiano Memorial Hall.)^[2] A helicopter platform has been fitted over the fantail, allowing her to operate the IH-6B Bell Jet Ranger III, replacing the Eurocopter AS350.

References

Notes

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://warisboring.com/one-of-the-worlds-oldest-military-ships-is-sailing-down-a-river-in-brazil/ |title=One of the World’s Oldest Military Ships Is Sailing Down a River in Brazil |last=Beckhusen |first=Robert |date=25 May 2018 |website=warisboring.com |publisher=Bright Mountain Media |access-date=26 May 2018 |quote=In terms of operational and active ships doing military work, perhaps only the Russian salvage ship Kommuna is older...}}
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.pantanalnews.com.br/contents.php?CID=58838 |title=Diretoria de Engenharia Naval realiza VISITEC às OM do 6º Distrito Naval |trans-title=Naval Engineering Directorate conducts VISITEC to OM of the 6th Naval District |author= |date=August 16, 2010 |work=Pantanal News |accessdate=September 25, 2012}} {{link language|pt}}

Bibliography

{{cite book|last=Wertheim|first=Eric|title=Naval Institute Guide to Combat Fleets of the World: Their Ships, Aircraft, and Systems|publisher= Naval Institute Press|year=2007|isbn=1-59114-955-X}}

External links

[https://web.archive.org/web/20130831141601/https://www.mar.mil.br/menu_h/navios/monitor/monitor.htm Brazilian Navy: Parnaíba U-71] (in Portuguese)

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