| 词条 | Brezje, Cerknica |
| 释义 |
|official_name = Brezje |other_name = |native_name = |nickname = |settlement_type = |motto = |image_skyline = Brezje Cerknica Slovenia.JPG |imagesize = 250px |image_caption = |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_blank_emblem = |blank_emblem_type = |blank_emblem_size = |image_map = |mapsize = |map_caption = |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |image_dot_map = |dot_mapsize = |dot_map_caption = |dot_x = |dot_y = |pushpin_map = Slovenia |pushpin_label_position =top |pushpin_map_caption =Location in Slovenia |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = Slovenia |subdivision_type1 = Traditional region |subdivision_name1 = Inner Carniola |subdivision_type2 = Statistical region |subdivision_name2 = Littoral–Inner Carniola |subdivision_type3 = Municipality |subdivision_name3 = Cerknica |subdivision_type4 = |subdivision_name4 = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |leader_title2 = |leader_name2 = |leader_title3 = |leader_name3 = |leader_title4 = |leader_name4 = |established_title = |established_date = |established_title2 = |established_date2 = |established_title3 = |established_date3 = |area_magnitude = |area_footnotes = |area_total_km2 =1.39 |area_land_km2 = |area_water_km2 = |area_total_sq_mi = |area_land_sq_mi = |area_water_sq_mi = |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 = |area_urban_sq_mi = |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |area_blank1_title = |area_blank1_km2 = |area_blank1_sq_mi = |population_as_of =2002 |population_footnotes = |population_note = |population_total =24 |population_density_km2 = |population_density_sq_mi = |population_metro = |population_density_metro_km2 = |population_density_metro_sq_mi = |population_urban = |population_density_urban_km2 = |population_density_urban_sq_mi = |population_blank1_title =Ethnicities |population_blank1 = |population_blank2_title =Religions |population_blank2 = |population_density_blank1_km2 = |population_density_blank1_sq_mi = |timezone = |utc_offset = |timezone_DST = |utc_offset_DST = |coordinates = {{coord|45|48|33.46|N|14|22|57.99|E|region:SI|display=inline,title}} |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = 628.6 |elevation_ft = |postal_code_type = |postal_code = |area_code = |blank_name = |blank_info = |blank1_name = |blank1_info = |website = |footnotes = [1] }}Brezje ({{IPA-sl|ˈbɾeːzjɛ|pron}}) is a small village south of Begunje in the Municipality of Cerknica in the Inner Carniola region of Slovenia.[2] NameThe name Brezje literally means 'birch woods', derived from the common noun breza 'birch'. Like similar toponyms in Slovenia (e.g., Brezova, Brezovec, Brezovci), it originally referred to the local vegetation.[3] HistoryA water main was installed in Brezje in 1911; prior to this, the villagers would drive their animals to Cerkniščica Creek northwest of the settlement to water them and would also transport water from the creek for household use. A sawmill jointly owned by several farmers operated on Cerkniščica Creek until 1950.[4] Mass graveBrezje is the site of a mass grave associated with the Second World War. The Kovač Shaft Mass Grave ({{lang-sl|Grobišče Kovačevo brezno}} or Grobišče Kovačev brezen) is located southeast of Brezje, on the northwest slope of Big Mount Slivnica ({{lang|sl|Velika Slivnica}}, 1,114 m). The cave entrance is at the bottom of an 18 m deep sinkhole. The bones of an unknown number of victims and a grenade were found in the shaft.[5] ChurchThe local church in the settlement is dedicated to Saint George and belongs to the Parish of Cerknica.[6] It dates from 1775.[4] {{clear}}References1. ^Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia 2. ^Cerknica municipal site 3. ^Snoj, Marko. 2009. Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen. Ljubljana: Modrijan and Založba ZRC, p. 79. 4. ^1 Savnik, Roman, ed. 1968. Krajevni leksikon Slovenije, vol. 1. Ljubljana: Državna založba Slovenije, p. 41. 5. ^Kovač Shaft Mass Grave on Geopedia {{sl icon}} 6. ^Družina RC Church in Slovenia Journal website External links
1 : Populated places in the Municipality of Cerknica |
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