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词条 Brian Duppa
释义

  1. Life

  2. Works

  3. Eponymous places

  4. In literature

  5. Notes

  6. References

  7. External links

{{EngvarB|date=February 2018}}{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2018}}{{Infobox Christian leader
| honorific-prefix = The Right Reverend
| name = Brian Duppa
| honorific-suffix = {{post-nominals|country=GBR|}}
| title = Bishop of Winchester
| image = BrianDuppa.jpg
| image_size =
| alt = A painting of the head and shoulders of a robed white man with mid-length white hair and a Van Dyck.
| caption = A contemporary portrait of Bishop Duppa
| church = Church of England
| diocese = Diocese of Winchester
| elected =
| term = 28 August 1660 (translation)–1662 (death)
| term_end =
| predecessor = Vacancy (English Interregnum)
| successor = George Morley
| other_post = Lord Almoner (7 July 1660[1]–1662) & Prelate of the Garter (1660–1662)[2]
Bishop of Salisbury (December 1641[1]–1660)
Bishop of Chichester (13 June 1638 {confirmed}[3]–1641)
Vice-Chancellor of the University of Oxford (1632–1634)
Dean of Christ Church (1628–1638)
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{birth date|df=y|1589|3|10}}
| birth_place = Lewisham, Kent, England[4]
| death_date = {{death date and age|df=y|1662|3|26|1589|3|10}}
| death_place = Richmond, Surrey, England
| buried = 24 April 1662, Westminster Abbey
| nationality = English
| religion = Anglican
| residence =
| parents = Jeffrey Duppa[1]
| spouse = 1. An aunt of William Salter[5]
2. Jane Killingtree, 23 November 1626 (married)[1]–?
| occupation =
| profession = tutor
| education = Westminster School
| alma_mater = Christ Church, Oxford

}}{{Ordination


| date of diaconal ordination =
| place of diaconal ordination =
| ordained deacon by =
| date of priestly ordination = 26 May 1616
| place of priestly ordination = St Peter's, Marsh Baldon
| ordained priest by = John Bridges, Bishop of Oxford
| date of consecration = 17 June 1638
| place of consecration = Lambeth Palace chapel
| consecrated by = William Laud, Archbishop of Canterbury
| co-consecrators = Thomas Morton (Durham)
Robert Wright (Cov. & Lich.)
John Bancroft (Oxford)
Matthew Wren (Ely)
| bishop 1 = Sheldon, Henchman, Morley, Sanderson & Griffith
| consecration date 1 = 28 October 1660
| sources =[1][6][7][8]
}}Brian Duppa (also spelled Bryan; 10 March 1589 – 26 March 1662)[1] was an English bishop, chaplain to the royal family, Royalist and adviser to Charles I of England.[9]

Life

He was educated at Westminster School and Christ Church, Oxford, graduating BA in 1609.[10] He was a Fellow of All Souls College, Oxford in 1612.[11] According to the list of Vicars in Westham Church he was vicar at this Sussex parish from 1625 and Vice-Chancellor of the University of Oxford in 1632. He became chaplain to Edward Sackville, 4th Earl of Dorset, who as his patron helped him become Dean of Christ Church.

He was chaplain to Charles I from 1634, and tutor to his two sons.[12] He was regarded as a follower of William Laud.[13][14] He was involved in the approval by Charles I of the manuscript of Eikon Basilike, reading it to the King in Carisbrooke Castle.[15]

Duppa was made Bishop of Chichester (1638). From two years later (marking the start of the Civil War) until death he lived much more quietly at Richmond,[16] (as Bishop of Salisbury from 1641), one of the few Anglican bishops to remain in office during the English Interregnum.[17]{{self-published source|date=September 2017}}

In 1660, on the return from exile of Charles II of England to restore the monarchy, Duppa was made Bishop of Winchester, and Lord Almoner. He died two years later.[11]

Works

He was editor of Jonsonus Virbius (1638), a collection of memorial verses from various authors for Ben Jonson.[18]

Eponymous places

A hill and a park bear his name given mostly to sports fields: Bishop Duppas Park in Lower Halliford, Shepperton, Surrey[19] and seemingly Duppas Hill in Waddon, Croydon, London reflecting his influence on the previously ecclesiastical property.

Two sets of Bishop Duppa's almshouses were erected with his funds or endowed with his lands, one with original components, and one a 19th-century successor development:

  • Duppa's Almshouses, Pembridge, Herefordshire[20]
  • Bishop Duppa's Almshouses, Richmond,[21] now owned by Richmond Charities.

In literature

Bishop Duppa appears in Robert Neil's historical novel "Crown and Mitre", set in 1659. In the last days of the Commonwealth the Bishop, living at a modest house in Richmond, is shown having a clandestine meeting with the emissaries of the exile King Charles II, to discuss plans for the Restoration. {{citation needed|date=July 2018}}

Notes

1. ^{{Cite ODNB|id=8303|title=Duppa, Brian}}
2. ^Thoyras, Rapin de & Tindal, N. The History of England, continued from the Revolution to the Accession of King George II. Vol. IV. Part II. [https://books.google.com/books?id=09EqAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA236 p. 236 Accessed 14 September 2014]
3. ^{{CCEd |type=appointment |id=201098 |name=Duppa, Brianus |location=Chichester |accessed=14 September 2014 }}
4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=53786 |title=Parishes: Lewisham |author=Edward Hasted |work=The History and Topographical Survey of the County of Kent: Volume 1 |publisher=Institute of Historical Research |year=1797 |accessdate=22 September 2013 }}
5. ^Bannerman, W. Bruce (ed.) Miscellanea Genealogica et Heraldica. Vol. II p. 42 [https://archive.org/stream/miscellaneagenea02bann#page/42/mode/2up Accessed 14 September 2014]
6. ^{{CCEd |type=ordination |id=56057 |name=Duppa, Brianus |accessed=14 September 2014 }}
7. ^{{CCEd |type=appointment |id=201099 |name=Duppa, Brianus |location=Chichester |accessed=14 September 2014 }}
8. ^ 
9. ^Charles I, by W.H. Hutton (1912) – Anglican History Society
10. ^Margaret Griffin, Regulating Religion and Morality in the King's Armies, 1639–1646 (2004), p. 188.
11. ^Concise Dictionary of National Biography
12. ^March 10 (born) and featured individual: Good Bishop Duppa Chambers Book of Days, 1869, Robert Chambers, Edinburgh and London
13. ^Michael C. Questier (editor), Catholicism and Community in Early Modern England: Politics, Aristocratic Patronage and Religion, c. 1550–1640 (2006), p. 494.
14. ^British Civil Wars Charles, Prince of Wales, (later Charles II), 1630–85
15. ^Jim Daems, Holly Faith, Eikon Basilike: The Portraiture of His Sacred Majesty in His Solitudes and Sufferings (2006), p. 20.
16. ^The Environs of London: volume 1: County of Surrey: Richmond Daniel Lysons, Institute of Historical Research, 1792. Retrieved 22 September 2013
17. ^Robert David Redmile, The Apostolic Succession and the Catholic Episcopate in the Christian Episcopal Church of Canada (2006), p. 183.
18. ^The Cambridge History of English and American Literature: An Encyclopedia in 18 Volumes. Vol. 6. "The Drama to 1642, Part Two". 1907–21 I. Ben Jonson. §5. Later years.
19. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=22224 |title=Shepperton: The hundred of Spelthorne (continued) |author=Susan Reynolds (Editor) |work=A History of the County of Middlesex: Volume 3 at Shepperton|publisher=Institute of Historical Research |year=1962 |accessdate=6 June 2013}}
20. ^Duppa's Almshouses, Pembridge {{NHLE|num=1081719|accessdate=22 September 2013}}
21. ^Bishop Duppa's Almshouses, Richmond {{NHLE|num=1253024|accessdate=22 September 2013}}

References

  • Gyles Isham, Justinian Isham (editors), The Correspondence of Bishop Brian Duppa and Sir Justinian Isham, 1650–1660, Publications of the Northamptonshire Record Society Volume XVII

External links

  • Project Canterbury page
  • {{acad|id=DP641B|name=Duppa, Brian}}
{{s-start}}{{s-aca}}{{succession box
| title=Dean of Christ Church, Oxford
| years=1628–1638
| before=Richard Corbet
| after=Samuel Fell
}}{{succession box
| title=Vice-Chancellor of Oxford University
| years=1632–1634
| before=William Smyth
| after=Robert Pink
}}{{s-rel|en}}{{s-bef|before=Richard Montagu}}{{s-ttl|title=Bishop of Chichester|years=1638–1641}}{{s-aft|after=Henry King}}{{s-bef|before=John Davenant}}{{s-ttl|title=Bishop of Salisbury|years=1641–1660}}{{s-aft|after=Humphrey Henchman}}{{S-vac|reason=Commonwealth|last=Walter Curle}}{{s-ttl|title=Bishop of Winchester|years=1660–1662}}{{s-aft|after=George Morley}}{{s-end}}{{Bishops of Winchester}}{{Bishops of Salisbury}}{{Bishops of Chichester}}{{Deans of Christ Church, Oxford}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Duppa, Brian}}

11 : 1588 births|1662 deaths|People from Lewisham|People educated at Westminster School, London|Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford|Bishops of Chichester|Bishops of Salisbury|Bishops of Winchester|17th-century Anglican bishops|Deans of Christ Church, Oxford|Fellows of All Souls College, Oxford

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