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词条 Brighton Cemetery
释义

  1. History

  2. War graves

  3. Notable Interments

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Infobox cemetery
| name = Brighton General Cemetery
| image = Brighton Cemetery.JPG
| imagesize =
| alt =
| caption = Brighton General Cemetery
| map_type =
| map_size =
| map_caption =
| established = 1854
| country = Australia
| location = Caulfield South, Victoria
| coordinates = {{coord|37|54|0|S|145|1|15|E|region:AU-VIC_type:landmark|display=title,inline}}
| type =
| style =
| owner =
| size =
| graves =
| interments =
| cremations =
| leases =
| website = Brighton General Cemetery (Southern Metropolitan Cemeteries Trust)
| findagraveid= 1967501| nrhp =
| embedded =
}}

Brighton General Cemetery is located in the Melbourne suburb of Caulfield South, Victoria, but takes its name from Brighton, Victoria.

History

The Cemetery pre-dates the Caulfield Roads Board - the first official recognition of the suburb of Caulfield. Established in 1854 it became, together with St Kilda Cemetery, an alternative resting place for those who had lived south of the Yarra River. There are up 70,000 people interred, including famous Australian artists, politicians and military heroes.

The first representative of the Jewish community of the Board of Trustees was Phillip Blashki. He organised the building of the Tahara house, where the deceased were watched until buried. He instigated the idea of half-graves for children, as they were expensive and child mortality was high in the 19th century. Blashki also founded the Jewish burial society, Chevra Kadisha, still in existence today.

War graves

The cemetery contains the war graves of 125 Commonwealth service personnel, 105 from World War I and 20 from World War II.[1] Most are members of the Australian Armed Forces, but three served for New Zealand Army (1) and British Army (2).

Notable Interments

Some of the notable people buried there include:

Name
Born
Died
Notes
Thomas|Bent}} 1838 1909 22nd Premier of Victoria[2]
Walter|Bingle}} 1861 1928 Senior and career (federal) public servant[3]
Thomas Alexander|Browne}} 1826 1915 British-born police magistrate and justice of the peace; later as novelist (Rolf Boldrewood)
Maurice Vincent |Buckley}} 1891 1921 Soldier of the First Australian Imperial Force in Europe during World War I and recipient Victoria Cross (VC)[4]
Ada|Cambridge}} 1844 1936 English-born fiction author, poet and autobiographer[5]
John|Chanter}} 1845 1931 Politician (Australian MP, NSW MP and state cabinet minister)
George Henry |Crowther}} 1854 1918 Founded Brighton Grammar School in 1882[6]
Jack |De Garis}} 1884 1926 Market gardener, newspaper publisher, businessman and aviator[7]
Henry| Deane|Henry Deane (engineer)}} 1847 1924 English-born civil engineer and railway pioneer
Elizabeth|Eggleston}} 1934 1976 Australian activist, author, and lawyer[8]
Sheila| Florance|Sheila Florance}} 1916 1991 Theatre, film and television actress
Adam Lindsay |Gordon}} 1833 1870 Azores-born poet, jockey, police officer and politician (South Australian parliamentarian)[9]
Bernard|Heinze}} 1894 1982 Music academic, conductor, Director of Sydney Conservatorium of Music[10]
George |Johnston |George Johnston (general)}} 1868 1949 World War I General with First Australian Imperial Force[11]
Paul|Jones|Paul Jones (Australian politician)}} 1878 1972 Goldminer, teacher, federal and state politician (Australian MP and Victorian Legislative Councillior)[12]
William Donovan |Joynt}} 1889 1986 World War I Victoria Cross recipient (First Australian Imperial Force) and Australian Army officer during World War II;[13] later as publisher and author
Hugh |Menzies }} 1857 1925 Victorian politician and brother of James Menzies and uncle of Sir Robert Menzies, former Prime Minister of Australia
John |Monash}} 1865 1931 Civil engineer and World War I General with First Australian Imperial Force[14]
Charles |Moore|Charles Moore and Co.}} ca.1858 1916 Londonderry-born businessman and founder of Australian retail stores
James |Newland}} 1881 1949 Soldier with First Australian Imperial Force and officer with the Australian Army, recipient of VC[15]
Walter|Peeler}} 1887 1968 Soldier in the First Australian Imperial Force (WWI) and Second Australian Imperial Force (WW II), recipient of VC[16] and later as custodian of the Shrine of Remembrance
Henry|Sutton (inventor)}} 1855 1912 Inventor[17]
Eveline Winifred | Syme}}18881961 English-born landscape painter, print maker
Squizzy |Taylor}}18881927 Career criminal and gangster
Albert |Thurgood}} 1874 1927 Australian rules footballer; later as bookmaker, cricketer and golfer[18]
Harry|Trott}} 1866 1917 Postman and test cricketer
Howard|Vernon|Howard Vernon (Australian actor)}} 1848 1921 Operetta singer/actor[19]

References

1. ^BRIGHTON GENERAL CEMETERY, VICTORIA CWGC Cemetery report. Breakdown obtained from casualty records.
2. ^Thomas Bent
3. ^{{citation|url=http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/bingle-walter-david-5237|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141228170139/http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/bingle-walter-david-5237|archivedate=28 December 2014|title=Bingle, Walter David (1861–1928)|first=Cecil|last=Carr|publisher=Australian National University|work=Australian Dictionary of Biography}}
4. ^Maurice Buckley
5. ^Ada Cambridge
6. ^George Crowther
7. ^Jack de Garis
8. ^Eggleston, Elizabeth Moulton
9. ^Adam Lindsay Gordon
10. ^Bernard Heinze
11. ^George Johnston
12. ^Paul Jones
13. ^William Donovan Joynt
14. ^John Monash
15. ^James Newland
16. ^Walter Peeler
17. ^Henry Sutton
18. ^Albert Thurgood
19. ^Howard Vernon
  • The Jews in Victoria in the Nineteenth Century, L.M. Goldman 1954
  • The enduring remnant:the first 150 years of the Melbourne Hebrew Congregation, 1841-1991,Joseph Aron, Judy Arndt, Melbourne University Press, 1992 - History - 438 pages
  • Phillip Blashki, A Victorian Patriarch, Gael R. Hammer, 1986 {{ISBN|0-9589451-0-1}}

External links

  • Brighton General Cemetery (Southern Metropolitan Cemeteries Trust)
  • http://www.brightoncemetery.com/
  • Brighton General Cemetery - Billion Graves

2 : 1854 establishments in Australia|Cemeteries in Victoria (Australia)

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