| 词条 | Budi Darma |
| 释义 |
|name = Budi Darma |image =File:Budi Darma delivering speech, International Conference on Education, Language, and Literature (ICon-ELite), Surabaya, 2018-07-18 02.jpg |image_size = 250px |caption = |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1937|4|25|df=y}} |birth_place = Rembang, Central Java |occupation = Essayist, Novelist, Literary Critic, Literature Professor |residence = Indonesia |nationality = Indonesian}}Budi Darma, BA, MA, Prof. Emeritus (born April 25, 1937 in Rembang, Central Java, Indonesia) is often described as one of Indonesia's most influential writers.[1] He is the fourth of six children, all male.[2] During his childhood and teens, Budi and his family lived in a number of different cities in Java, including Yogyakarta, Bandung and Semarang, due to the nature of his father's position in the postal service.[3] His schooling reflected his family's nomadic existence. Budi's attended elementary school in Kudus, junior high in Salatiga, and high school in Semarang, graduating from there in 1957.[3] He then studied at the English Literature Department, Faculy of Letters, University of Gadjah Mada.[3] After graduating in 1963, Budi moved to Iowa for the International Writing Program at the University of Iowa.[2] In 1970, he received a scholarship from the East-West Center to study humanities at the University of Hawaii, before graduating with an MA from Indiana University Bloomington in 1976.[4] Four years later, in 1980, he earned his Ph.D for his dissertation on "Character and Moral Judgment in Jane Austen's Novels", from the same university.[3] His return to Indonesia was followed by a succession of notable appointments: between the years 1984-1987 he was appointed Dean of the English Department of the State University of Surabaya (formerly IKIP Surabaya), became a member of the Arts Council, and Rector of the Surabaya Teachers' Training College.[4] Budi Darma continued lecturing at the English Department of the State University of Surabaya until his retirement, at the age of 70, in 2007.[5] In 1983 Budi wrote the novel, Olenka. It was his first work, inspired by a woman he met while studying at Bloomington. The title was taken from a collection of short stories by Anton Chekov.[6] Although set in America, the novel remains steadfastly Indonesian in its use of Javanese wordplay to tell the story of an amorous plight of a young man with Olenka, the female heroine. Budi has explained his reasons for his choice of style as being due to his firm belief that a writer will never lose his or her roots, no matter how distanced from their place of birth.[6] The novel was published by Balai Pustaka and went on to win several awards including the Jakarta Art Institute Literary award and the S.E.A. Write Award (Southeast Asian Write award).[6] "Olenka" has been reprinted several times, the most recent reprinting coincided with the Indonesian Book Festival in Senayan, Central Jakarta in 2009.[6] Although Olenka is his best known work, Budi is also the author of several novels, a number of collections of short stories and essays.[3] Prior to writing Olenka, he published an anthology of eight short stories, called Orang-orang Bloomington (Bloomington People) (published 1980)[3] After Olenka, he wrote the novels Rafilus, published in 1988, and Ny. Talis, published in 1996.[3] As at 2010, Budi Darma has authored over 38 works, many of which are available in translation worldwide.[7] Educational background
Others:
Award
Notable worksBook
Novel
Short story
Short story anthology
Essay
Essay anthology
TranslationThe Legacy (1996) Non-Literature
References1. ^{{cite news|author = |title = WRITERS STAND TOGETHER AGAINST TERROR|quote = |publisher = The Jakarta Post|date = October 5, 2005}} 2. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://pusatbahasa.kemdiknas.go.id/lamanv42/?q=node/711 |title=Budi Darma |date=30 April 2009 |publisher=Badan Bahasa |accessdate=30 March 2012 }}{{dead link|date=July 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 3. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite web |url=http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/669979.Budi_Darma |title=Budi Darma |year=2012 |publisher=Goodreads|accessdate=29 March 2012}} 4. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://media.kompasiana.com/buku/2011/09/29/world-writers-148-budi-darma/ |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130127055650/http://media.kompasiana.com/buku/2011/09/29/world-writers-148-budi-darma/ |dead-url=yes |archive-date=27 January 2013 |title=World Writers #148:Budi Darma |date=29 September 2011 |accessdate=23 March 2012 }} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2005/09/16/polite-teacher-views-human-absurdity.html|title=Polite teacher views human absurdity|author=Evi Mariani|publisher=The Jakarta Post|date=16 September 2005|accessdate=23 March 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304141248/http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2005/09/16/polite-teacher-views-human-absurdity.html|archive-date=2016-03-04|dead-url=yes|df=}} 6. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|url=http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2009/07/26/welcome-back-olenka039.html|title=Welcome back 'Olenka'|author =Dina Indrasafitri |publisher = The Jakarta Post|date =26 July 2009|accessdate =23 March 2012}} 7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.worldcat.org/wcidentities/lccn-n83-311098 |title=Budi Darma |year=2010 |publisher=WorldCat Identities|accessdate=30 March 2012}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://nasional.kompas.com/read/2010/12/26/03100826/|title=Pohon Jejawi|publisher=Kompas|date=26 December 2010|accessdate=25 March 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20130127053823/http://nasional.kompas.com/read/2010/12/26/03100826/|archivedate=27 January 2013|df=}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://cerpenkompas.wordpress.com/2012/02/26/laki-laki-pemanggul-goni/|title= Laki-laki Pemanggul Goni|publisher = Kompas | date = 27 February 2012|accessdate=11 May 2013}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=https://cerpenkompas.wordpress.com/2012/07/29/tangan-tangan-buntung/#more-1619/|title= Tangan-tangan Buntung|publisher=Kompas|date=29 July 2012|accessdate=11 January 2015}} 11. ^{{cite web |url= https://lakonhidup.wordpress.com/2013/06/23/percakapan/|title=Percakapan|publisher= Kompas|date= 23 June 2013|accessdate=11 January 2015}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=470360746406181&id=360719200703670&substory_index=0/|title=Tanda Tanya|publisher=Kompas|date= 1 December 2013|accessdate=11 January 2015 }} 13. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=532645206844401&id=360719200703670&substory_index=0/|title=Angela|publisher=Kompas|date=20 April 2014|accessdate=11 January 2015}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=599355783506676&id=360719200703670&substory_index=0/|title= Hotel Tua|publisher=Kompas|date=7 September 2014|accessdate=11 January 2015}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://print.kompas.com/baca/2015/08/02/CERPEN|title=Sang Pemahat|publisher=Kompas|date=2 August 2015|accessdate=11 August 2015}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=803780533064199&id=360719200703670&substory_index=0/|title= Dua Penyanyi|publisher=Kompas|date=6 December 2015|accessdate=18 December 2015}} 17. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.pressreader.com/indonesia/jawa-pos/20151226/281539404922734/TextView/|title=Ketika Lapis Atas dan Bawah Sama-sama Timpang|publisher= Jawa Pos|date= 26 December 2015|accessdate=28 December 2015}} 18. ^{{cite web|url= http://print.kompas.com/baca/2016/01/07/Berdoa-Kepada-Tuhan/TextView/|title= Berdoa Kepada Tuhan|publisher= Kompas|date= 7 January 2016|accessdate= 3 March 2016}}{{dead link|date=July 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} External links{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Darma, Budi}} 3 : 1937 births|Living people|Indonesian writers |
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