| 词条 | Buick Verano | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Buick Verano | image = File:Buick Verano II sedan 01 China 2016-04-16.jpg | caption = | manufacturer = General Motors | production = June 2010–present (China) November 2011–2016 (US) | model_years = 2010–present (China) 2012–2017 (US) | assembly = United States: Lake Orion, Michigan China: Shanghai | class = Entry-level luxury[1]Compact car | predecessor = Buick Skylark Pontiac G5 Pontiac Vibe Saturn Astra | successor = }} The Buick Verano is a front engine, front-wheel drive layout, four-door, five passenger, entry-level luxury[2] compact car manufactured by General Motors for its Buick brand at the Orion Assembly plant in Orion Township, Michigan, and in China by GM's Joint Venture with SAIC Motor, SAIC-GM (also called Shanghai GM). The Verano debuted at the North American International Auto Show on January 10, 2011, during a preview of Buick's then upcoming 2012 model.{{Sfn|General Motors Company|2011}}{{Sfn|Lienert|2010}}{{Sfn|Jacquot|2011}}{{Sfn|Smith|2011}} It is the first compact marketed by Buick in the United States since the 1998 Buick Skylark. Verano is Spanish for summer.{{Sfn|Ulrich|2011}} The Verano—along with the Buick Excelle GT,{{Sfn|Kranz|2011}} which was developed for the Chinese market and produced in China and the European Opel Astra / UK Vauxhall Astra sedan, which was presented at the 2012 Moscow International Automobile Salon—shares General Motors' Delta II platform with the Chevrolet Cruze and the corresponding MPV models, Chevrolet Orlando and Opel/Vauxhall Zafira Tourer. {{clear}}First generation (2012–2017){{Infobox automobile| name = First generation | image = 2012 Buick Verano -- 04-30-2012.JPG | caption = | aka = Buick Excelle GT (China) Opel Astra/Vauxhall Astra/Holden Astra | production = June 2010–2015 (China) November 2011–2016 | model_years = 2012–2017 | assembly = United States: Orion Township, Michigan (Orion Assembly) China: Shanghai (as Excelle GT) | designer = David Lyon | body_style = 4-door sedan | platform = Delta II platform | related = Buick Excelle XT Chevrolet Cruze Chevrolet Orlando Opel Astra Vauxhall Astra Holden Astra | layout = Transverse front-engine, front-wheel drive | engine = {{unbulleted list |2.4 L LEA I4 (gasoline/E85)|2.0 L LHU I4 (turbocharged gasoline)||1.5 L LFV I4 (gasoline) (China Only)|1.5 L LFV I4 (turbocharged gasoline)}} | transmission = {{unbulleted list |6-speed GM 6T40 automatic|6-speed GM 6T50 automatic|6-speed GM F40-6 manual|7-speed dual-clutch}} | wheelbase = {{convert|105.7|in|mm|0|abbr=on}} | length = {{convert|183.9|in|mm|0|abbr=on}} | width = {{convert|71.4|in|mm|0|abbr=on}} | height = {{convert|58.4|in|mm|0|abbr=on}} | weight = {{convert|3300|lbs|kg|abbr=on}} | sp = us | successor = Buick Regal Sportback (North America)[3] }} Jim Federico, Executive Director and Vehicle Chief Engineer for Verano, led the vehicle development team and David Lyon, Buick design director, styled the exterior.{{Sfn|Schwegman|Federico|2011}}{{Sfn|Lassa|2011}} The Verano is essentially a North American-market version of the Chinese-market compact Buick Excelle GT. The Verano's unibody construction uses galvanized steel for its front fenders, hood, roof and door panels and thermoplastic polyolefin (TPO) bumper covers.{{Sfn|General Motors Company|2011}} It incorporates acoustical laminated glass, triple door seals, a five-layer interior roof liner, sound absorbing mats, recycled denim insulation and specially manufactured 18-inch forged alloy wheels, which minimize road noise.{{Sfn|General Motors Company|2011}} Buick's VentiPorts reappeared at the Verano's introduction, a styling feature unique to Buick dating back to 1949. The standard powertrain is a 2.4 L Ecotec direct-injected DOHC I4 mated to a six-speed automatic transmission. The 2.4 L engine is rated {{convert|180|hp|kW}} at 6,700 rpm and {{convert|171|ftlb|Nm|0|abbr=on}} of torque at 4,900 rpm. The engine is flex-fuel capable, meaning it can use either gasoline, or E85 ethanol (2012-13)[4] • 2.4L, or any combination of the two fuels. EPA fuel economy estimates are {{convert|21|mpgus|l/100 km}} city and {{convert|32|mpgus|l/100 km}} highway for gasoline.[5]{{Sfn|General Motors Company|2011}} A 2012 [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i6tok5np8G4 on-road mixed highway-city review] by the website MPGOMATIC showed an average 26.5 MPG on E85, and 29 for gasoline. A 2.0 L turbocharged version became available in late 2012, for the 2013 model year, as did a 6-speed manual transmission. The 2.0 L turbo engine is rated at 250 horsepower and 260 lb-ft of torque. GM estimated acceleration from 0-60 mph is 6.2 seconds, matching the number posted by the Buick Regal GS.[6] For 2016, the Verano added a new Sport Touring Edition which included unique 18″ aluminum black pocket wheels and a rear lip spoiler. The Verano was phased out from the US market after the 2017 model year. The second generation Verano is sold exclusively in China,[7] leaving Buick without an entry-level sedan in the US market. {{clear}}Engines
Second generation for China (2016–present){{Infobox automobile| name = Second generation | image = Buick Verano II sedan 01 China 2016-03-28.jpg | caption = | aka = | production = 2015–present | model_years = 2016–present | assembly = | body_style = 4-door sedan 5-door hatchback | layout = Transverse front-engine, front-wheel drive | platform = D2XX platform | engine = {{unbulleted list |1.5 L LFV I4 (gasoline)|2.0 L LTG I4 (gasoline)}} | transmission = {{unbulleted list |6-speed automatic |8-speed automatic |7-speed dual-clutch[8]}} | wheelbase = {{convert|2700|mm|in|0|abbr=on}} | length = {{convert|4718|mm|in|0|abbr=on}} | width = {{convert|1802|mm|in|0|abbr=on}} | height = {{convert|1466|mm|in|0|abbr=on}} | weight = {{convert|1260-1295|kg|lbs|abbr=on}} | related = Buick Envision Chevrolet Cruze Opel Astra/Vauxhall Astra/Holden Astra Buick Excelle GT (Second generation) Buick Excelle GX | designer = | sp = us }} The second generation Verano was introduced on 27 July 2015 in the Chinese market.[8][9] This Verano is longer but significantly lighter, more fuel efficient and has more interior space than its predecessor. It is sold in both sedan and hatchback body styles.[10] Verano GSA high-performance GS variant based on the upcoming Opel Astra OPC made its introduction at the 2015 Guangzhou Auto Show on November 20, 2015, and went on sale in China at the end of the year. Available in hatchback form, the Verano GS is powered by a turbocharged 1.5 liter inline-4 rated at 167 horsepower[11] mated with a 7-speed dual-clutch gearbox exclusive to the model. Unique aesthetic features include red accents and black chrome wheels.[12] 2018 faceliftIn late 2017, Buick announced a facelift update for the 2018 model year that adds the new Buick grilles with the spreading wings to the Verano and Excelle products. The update applies to the Buick Verano sedan, Buick Verano hatchback, Buick Excelle GT sedan, and added a Buick Excelle GX station wagon as an additional new body style. Sales
ReferencesBuick Revealed its new Compact Sedan [https://web.archive.org/web/20151208153707/http://deccanturbo.co.in/buick-revealed-its-new-verano-hatchback-in-guangzhou-motor-show/ Buick Verano 2016] at Guangzhou AutoShow 2015 in China 1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.caranddriver.com/buick/verano|title=Buick Verano Review|work=Car and Driver|accessdate=2016-03-13}} {{Refbegin}}2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.caranddriver.com/buick/verano|title=Buick Verano Review|work=Car and Driver|accessdate=2016-03-13}} 3. ^{{cite news|last1=Payne|first1=Henry|title=Buick unveils its new Regal|url=http://www.detroitnews.com/story/business/autos/general-motors/2017/04/04/buick-unveils-new-regal/100038612/|accessdate=7 April 2017|work=The Detroit News|date=5 April 2017}} 4. ^http://www.cleanairchoice.org/fuels/e85_vehicles.cfm 5. ^http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/Find.do?action=sbs&id=32160 6. ^{{cite web |url=http://media.gm.com/media/us/en/gm/news.detail.html/content/Pages/news/us/en/2012/Jun/0611_verano_turbo.html |title=2013 Buick Verano Turbo Debuts with 250 Horsepower|accessdate=2012-06-13 |author=General Motors |date=2012-06-12 |publisher=GM Media Online }} 7. ^{{cite news|last1=Weiner|first1=Eric|title=Buick Verano Canceled for U.S. after 2017, Says Report|url=http://www.automobilemag.com/news/buick-verano-canceled-u-s-2017-says-report/|accessdate=9 May 2016|work=Automobile magazine|date=9 May 2016}} 8. ^{{cite news|last1=Capparella|first1=Joseph|title=2016 Buick Verano Debuts in Chinese-Market Form in Shanghai|url=http://www.automobilemag.com/news/2016-buick-verano-debuts-in-chinese-market-form-in-shanghai/|accessdate=12 May 2016|work=Automobile magazine|date=20 April 2015}} 9. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.buick.com.cn/verano/newsdetails.aspx?id=287 |title= SAIC-GM announced Buick new generation of Verano |author= |date= 8 June 2015 |website= Buick Official Website |publisher= SAIC-GM |access-date= 14 May 2016 |quote= |deadurl= yes |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20160522104716/http://www.buick.com.cn/verano/newsdetails.aspx?id=287 |archivedate= 22 May 2016 |df= }} 10. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://gmauthority.com/blog/gm/buick/verano/2017-verano/|title=2017 Buick Verano|accessdate=2015-11-07|publisher=GM Authority}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://gmauthority.com/blog/gm/buick/verano/2017-verano/2017-verano-gs/|title=2017 Buick Verano GS|accessdate=2015-11-07|publisher=GM Authority}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://gmauthority.com/blog/2015/11/2016-buick-verano-gs-leaked-ahead-of-official-reveal/|title=2017 Buick Verano GS|accessdate=2015-11-07|author=Sean Szymkowski|date=2015-11-06|publisher=GM Authority}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://media.gm.com/content/media/us/en/gm/news.detail.html/content/Pages/news/us/en/2012/Jan/gmsales.html |title=General Motors December 2011 Sales |publisher=General Motors |date=2012-01-04 |accessdate=2014-01-06}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://media.gm.com/dld/content/dam/Media/gmcom/investor/2014/jan/Deliveries-December-2013.pdf |title=GM U.S. Deliveries for December 2013 |publisher=General Motors |date=2014-01-03 |accessdate=2014-01-06}} 15. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://media.gm.com/media/us/en/gm/news.detail.html/content/Pages/news/us/en/2015/Jan/gmsales.html |title=GM Deliveries up 19 percent in Blockbuster December |publisher=General Motors |date=2015-01-05 |accessdate=2015-01-08}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=http://media.gm.com/media/us/en/gm/home.detail.html/content/Pages/news/us/en/2016/Jan/0105-gmsales.html |title=GM, Chevrolet Lead with Industry's Largest Retail Market Share Increases of 2015 |publisher=General Motors |date=2016-01-05 |accessdate=2016-01-07}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://media.gm.com/media/us/en/gm/home.detail.html/content/Pages/news/us/en/2017/jan/0104-gmsales.html |title=Chevrolet and GM Lead U.S. Retail Sales and Share Gains for 2016 |publisher=General Motors |date=2017-01-04 |accessdate=2017-01-04}} 18. ^http://media.gm.com/media/us/en/gm/home.detail.html/content/Pages/news/us/en/2018/jan/0103-gmsales.html
|url=http://www.autonews.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20110110/OEM04/110119984/1115 |title=Reuss: Buick Verano helps GM compete in all segments |first=David |last=Barkholz |date=2011-01-10 |work=autonews.com |publisher=Crain Communications, Inc |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5z5C7rUWJ?url=http://www.autonews.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=%2F20110110%2FOEM04%2F110119984%2F1115 |archivedate=2011-05-31 |accessdate=2011-05-30 |quote=Schwegman said he expects the mix of Verano buyers to be 50/50 women to men and lots of young professionals, including those with small families, in their 30s to 50. |ref={{SfnRef|Barkholz|2011}} |deadurl=yes |df=
|url=http://www.insideline.com/buick/verano/2012/2012-buick-verano-2011-detroit-auto-show.html |title=2012 Buick Verano - 2011 Detroit Auto Show |first=Josh |last=Jacquot |date=2011-01-06 |work=insideline.com |publisher=Edmunds, Inc. |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5z4xKTalq?url=http://www.insideline.com/buick/verano/2012/2012-buick-verano-2011-detroit-auto-show.html |archivedate=2011-05-31 |accessdate=2011-05-30 |quote=Buick's latest offering, the 2012 Verano, which was revealed at the 2011 Detroit Auto Show, is the smallest car in the company's lineup. |ref={{SfnRef|Jacquot|2011}} |deadurl=yes |df=
|url=http://www.autonews.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20110106/OEM04/110109927/1115 |title=Buick banks on Verano compact to grab more import buyers |first=Rick |last=Kranz |date=2011-01-06 |work=autonews.com |publisher=Crain Communications, Inc |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5z5I2CnoL?url=http://www.autonews.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=%2F20110106%2FOEM04%2F110109927%2F1115 |archivedate=2011-05-31 |accessdate=2011-05-30 |quote=The Verano was co-developed with GM's operations in China. The Chinese version, the Excelle GT, has been on sale in that country for about six months. |ref={{SfnRef|Kranz|2011}} |deadurl=yes |df=
|url=http://www.autonews.com/article/20110107/VIDEO/301079967 |title=Buick Verano Compact Sedan: Regal's Little Brother |people=Kranz, Rick; Federico, James |date=2011-01-07 |format=Shockwave flash |medium=Web video |publisher=Crain Communications, Inc |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5z5DtTfA2?url=http://www.autonews.com/article/20110107/VIDEO/301079967 |archivedate=2011-05-31 |accessdate=2011-05-30 |quote=All the key Buick cues are with the car. It has the waterfall grille, the ventiports, the key styling that's very taught around the vehicle. Probably not a sharp edge around the car. It's the way Buick flowing design is, even up to the Enclave. So it fits the family quite well. |ref={{SfnRef|Kranz|Federico|2011}} |deadurl=yes |df=
|url=http://www.motortrend.com/roadtests/sedans/1101_2012_buick_verano_look/index.html |title=First Look: 2012 Buick Verano |first=Todd |last=Lassa |date=2011-01-06 |work=motortrend.com |publisher=MotorTrend Magazine, Source Interlink Media |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5z522Kqge?url=http://www.motortrend.com/roadtests/sedans/1101_2012_buick_verano_look/index.html |archivedate=2011-05-31 |accessdate=2011-05-30 |quote=It "has the kind of proportions not unlike the LaCrosse," notes Buick design director David Lyon, with its long cabin and sleek aero. |ref={{SfnRef|Lassa|2011}} |deadurl=yes |df=
|url=http://www.insideline.com/buick/verano/2012/2012-buick-verano-confirmed-for-us.html |title=2012 Buick Verano Confirmed for U.S. |first=Paul |last=Lienert |date=2010-10-07 |work=insideline.com |publisher=Edmunds, Inc |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5z4q2d4TF?url=http://www.insideline.com/buick/verano/2012/2012-buick-verano-confirmed-for-us.html |archivedate=2011-05-30 |accessdate=2011-05-30 |quote=LAKE ORION, Michigan — As reported by Inside Line back in June, General Motors today confirmed that its new premium compact sedan will be called the 2012 Buick Verano. |ref={{SfnRef|Lienert|2010}} |deadurl=yes |df=
|url=http://www.insideline.com/buick/verano/2012/2012-buick-verano-price-range-21000-26000.html |title=2012 Buick Verano Price Range: $21,000-$26,000 |first=Paul |last=Lienert |date=2010-12-06 |work=insideline.com |publisher=Edmunds, Inc |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5z4x9zpMM?url=http://www.insideline.com/buick/verano/2012/2012-buick-verano-price-range-21000-26000.html |archivedate=2011-05-31 |accessdate=2011-05-30 |quote=The compact Verano was officially confirmed for production in early October. |ref={{SfnRef|Lienert|2010a}} |deadurl=yes |df=
|url=http://www.autoblog.com/2010/06/10/buick-excelle-gt-sedan-debuts-in-china-u-s-version-expected-ne/ |title=Buick Excelle GT sedan debuts in China, U.S. version expected next year |first=Eric |last=Loveday |date=2010-06-10 |work=autoblog.com |publisher=AOL Inc |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5z4zhNadS?url=http://www.autoblog.com/2010/06/10/buick-excelle-gt-sedan-debuts-in-china-u-s-version-expected-ne/ |archivedate=2011-05-31 |accessdate=2011-05-30 |quote=Later this month, the all-new 2011 Buick Excelle GT sedan will hit dealer lots over in China. |ref={{SfnRef|Loveday|2010}} |deadurl=yes |df=
|url=http://www.autonews.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20110520/OEM/110529989/1329 |title=Name game: Why the Buick will be called Verano |first=Greg |last=Migliore |date=2011-05-20 |work=autonews.com |publisher=Crain Communications, Inc |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5z56Q0RKv?url=http://www.autonews.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=%2F20110520%2FOEM%2F110529989%2F1329 |archivedate=2011-05-31 |accessdate=2011-05-30 |quote=But the idea behind the latest Buick was to snare an upscale-sounding name to lure to new customers to the brand. |ref={{SfnRef|Migliore|2011}} |deadurl=yes |df=
|url=http://www.automobilemag.com/auto_shows/detroit/2011/1101_2012_buick_verano/index.html |title=AUTO SHOWS: First Look: 2012 Buick Verano |first=Andrew |last=Peterson |date=2011-01-07 |work=automobilemag.com |publisher=Automobile Magazine, Source Interlink Media |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5z555dUgl?url=http://www.automobilemag.com/auto_shows/detroit/2011/1101_2012_buick_verano/index.html |archivedate=2011-05-31 |accessdate=2011-05-30 |quote=Buick’s push to find a younger customer base may have started with the Enclave crossover and continued with the 2011 Regal, but the quest continues with the launch of the 2012 Verano....“Verano expands our lineup, continues our momentum, and gives us a great opportunity to attract a new generation of customers... |ref={{SfnRef|Peterson|2011}} |deadurl=yes |df=
|url=http://media.gm.com/content/media/us/en/gm/press_kits.detail.html/content/Pages/news/us/en/2011/Jan/11naias/buick/0110_buick_press_conf |title=Remarks by John Schwegman (US Marketing Vice President for Buick/GM) - 2011 NAIAS Buick Press Conference |first1=John |last1=Schwegman |first2=Jim |last2=Federico |date=2011-01-10 |work=2011 NAIAS Media Press Kit |publisher=General Motors Company |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5z50wMOsA?url=http://media.gm.com/content/media/us/en/gm/press_kits.detail.html/content/Pages/news/us/en/2011/Jan/11naias/buick/0110_buick_press_conf |archivedate=2011-05-31 |accessdate=2011-05-30 |quote=Here's the Executive Director and Vehicle Chief Engineer for the Verano...Jim Federico. |ref={{SfnRef|Schwegman|Federico|2011}} |deadurl=yes |df=
|url=http://usnews.rankingsandreviews.com/cars-trucks/daily-news/110106-2012-Buick-Verano-Unveiled/ |title=2012 Buick Verano Unveiled |first=Rachel |last=Smith |date=2011-01-06 |work=usnews.rankingsandreviews.com |publisher=U.S. News Rankings & Reviews |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5z54BAxav?url=http://usnews.rankingsandreviews.com/cars-trucks/daily-news/110106-2012-Buick-Verano-Unveiled/ |archivedate=2011-05-31 |accessdate=2011-05-30 |quote=The Detroit Auto Show begins next week, but Buick decided to reveal the Verano – the automaker's new compact – a little early. |ref={{SfnRef|Smith|2011}} |deadurl=yes |df=
|url=http://www.autonews.com/article/20110117/BLOG06/110119796/1259 |title=Buick Verano: Do Americans get it? |first=James B. |last=Treece |date=2011-01-17 |work=autonews.com |publisher=Crain Communications, Inc |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5z5CSGGIV?url=http://www.autonews.com/article/20110117/BLOG06/110119796/1259 |archivedate=2011-05-31 |accessdate=2011-05-30 |quote=This is about GM trying to wring some extra sales out of a vehicle whose engineering was already done...Buick (read GM) needed this vehicle in China, and so they built it. |ref={{SfnRef|Treece|2011}} |deadurl=yes |df=
|url=http://wheels.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/01/06/buick-seeks-younger-buyer-with-verano-compact-sedan/ |title=Buick Seeks Younger Buyer With Verano Compact Sedan |first=Lawrence |last=Ulrich |date=2011-01-06 |work=wheels.blogs.nytimes.com |publisher=The New York Times Company |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5z52XZxeu?url=http://wheels.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/01/06/buick-seeks-younger-buyer-with-verano-compact-sedan/ |archivedate=2011-05-31 |accessdate=2011-05-30 |quote=If the Verano’s price estimates are accurate, they would be roughly $3,000 to $4,000 more than the Chevrolet Cruze sedan on which the Verano is based.... Both models share G.M.’s global small-car platform and first went on sale in China, with the Verano badged there as the Excelle GT. |ref={{SfnRef|Ulrich|2011}} |deadurl=yes |df=
|url=http://media.gm.com/content/media/us/en/gm/news.detail.html/content/Pages/news/us/en/2011/Jan/0106_gm_verano |title=Buick Introduces The All-New 2012 Verano |date=2011-01-06 |publisher=General Motors Company |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5z4ojABKe?url=http://media.gm.com/content/media/us/en/gm/news.detail.html/content/Pages/news/us/en/2011/Jan/0106_gm_verano |archivedate=2011-05-30 |accessdate=2011-05-30 |quote=Models: 2012 Buick Verano Body style/driveline: four-door, 5-passenger front engine transaxle; front-wheel-drive compact car |ref={{SfnRef|General Motors Company|2011}} |deadurl=yes |df=
|url=http://media.gm.com/content/media/us/en/news/news_detail.detail.brand_GM.html/content/Pages/news/Plant_Facts/Assembly/Orion |title=Orion Assembly Site |date=2011-04-07 |work=media.gm.com |publisher=General Motors Company |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5z4pVntfh?url=http://media.gm.com/content/media/us/en/news/news_detail.detail.brand_GM.html/content/Pages/news/Plant_Facts/Assembly/Orion |archivedate=2011-05-30 |accessdate=2011-05-30 |quote=Products: Retooling for launch of new products: Chevrolet Sonic and Buick Verano |ref={{SfnRef|General Motors Company|2011a}} |deadurl=yes |df={{Refend}} External links
7 : Buick vehicles|Compact cars|Front-wheel-drive vehicles|Motor vehicles manufactured in the United States|Sedans|Cars introduced in 2011|2010s cars |
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