| 词条 | Heinsius (crater) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| image = HeinsiusCrater.jpg | image_size = | caption = LRO image | coordinates = {{coord|39.5|S|17.7|W|globe:moon_type:landmark|display=inline,title}} | diameter = 64 km | depth = 2.7 km | colong = 19 | eponym = Gottfried Heinsius }} Heinsius is an eroded lunar impact crater that lies in the southwestern part of the Moon. It is named after German astronomer Gottfried Heinsius.[1] It is located to the northwest of the prominent crater Tycho, and rays from that formation pass to the north and south of Heinsius as well as marking the rim and interior with material. To the south-southwest of Heinsius is the larger walled plain Wilhelm. The southern part of this crater has been heavily damaged by subsequent impacts. Both Heinsius B and Heinsius C lie across the southern and southwestern rim, while Heinsius A is located in the southern interior floor. Together these three satellite craters form a triangular arrangement with the rims only separated by a few kilometers from each other. If Heinsius possessed a central peak, it is now covered by the outer rampart of Heinsius A. The northern half of the rim is in better shape, although still worn and rounded due to impact erosion. There is a wide shelf along the northeastern inner wall. A small craterlet lies exactly on the northwestern rim. The northern interior floor is relatively level and featureless. Satellite cratersBy convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Heinsius.
References1. ^{{cite web|title=Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature {{!}} Heinsius|url=http://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/Feature/2417|website=usgs.gov|publisher=International Astronomical Union|accessdate=September 8, 2017}} {{refbegin}}
| last1 = Andersson | first1 = L. E. | last2 = Whitaker | first2 = E. A. | authorlink2 = Ewen Whitaker | date = 1982 | title = NASA Catalogue of Lunar Nomenclature | publisher = NASA RP-1097 | ref = harv
| last1 = Bussey | first1 = B. | authorlink1 = Ben Bussey | last2 = Spudis | first2 = P. | authorlink2 = Paul Spudis | date = 2004 | title = The Clementine Atlas of the Moon | publisher = Cambridge University Press | location = New York | isbn = 978-0-521-81528-4 | ref = harv
| last1 = Cocks | first1 = Elijah E. | last2 = Cocks | first2 = Josiah C. | date = 1995 | title = Who's Who on the Moon: A Biographical Dictionary of Lunar Nomenclature | publisher = Tudor Publishers | isbn = 978-0-936389-27-1 | ref = harv
| last = McDowell | first = Jonathan | date = July 15, 2007 | url = http://host.planet4589.org/astro/lunar/ | title = Lunar Nomenclature | publisher = Jonathan's Space Report | accessdate = 2007-10-24 | ref = harv
| first = Patrick | last = Moore | authorlink = Patrick Moore | date = 2001 | title = On the Moon | publisher = Sterling Publishing Co. | isbn = 978-0-304-35469-6 | ref = harv
| first = Fred W. | last = Price | date = 1988 | title = The Moon Observer's Handbook | publisher = Cambridge University Press | isbn = 978-0-521-33500-3 | ref = harv
| last = Rükl | first = Antonín | authorlink = Antonín Rükl | date = 1990 | title = Atlas of the Moon | publisher = Kalmbach Books | isbn = 978-0-913135-17-4 | ref = harv
| last = Webb | first = Rev. T. W. | authorlink = Thomas William Webb | date = 1962 | title = Celestial Objects for Common Telescopes | edition = 6th revised | publisher = Dover | isbn = 978-0-486-20917-3 | ref = harv
| first = Ewen A. | last = Whitaker | authorlink = Ewen Whitaker | date = 1999 | title = Mapping and Naming the Moon | publisher = Cambridge University Press | isbn = 978-0-521-62248-6 | ref = harv
| first = Peter T. | last = Wlasuk | date = 2000 | title = Observing the Moon | publisher = Springer | isbn = 978-1-85233-193-1 | ref = harv{{refend}}{{Commonscat}} 1 : Impact craters on the Moon |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。