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词条 Bullia callosa
释义

  1. Description

  2. Distribution

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2011}}{{Taxobox
| image = Bullia callosa 001.jpg
| image_caption = Apertural view of a shell of Bullia callosa (museum specimen at Naturalis Biodiversity Center)
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Mollusca
| classis = Gastropoda
| unranked_superfamilia= clade Caenogastropoda
clade Hypsogastropoda
clade Neogastropoda
| superfamilia = Buccinoidea
| familia = Nassariidae
| subfamilia = Bullinae
| genus = Bullia
| species = B. callosa
| binomial = Bullia callosa
| binomial_authority = (W. Wood, 1828)
| synonyms_ref =
| synonyms =
  • Buccinum callosum W. Wood, 1828 (original combination)
  • Bullia (Bullia) callosa (Wood, 1828) · accepted, alternate representation
  • Bullia callosa var. sulcata G.B. Sowerby III, 1889

}}Bullia callosa, common name the callused bullia, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Nassariidae, the Nassa mud snails or dog whelks.[1]

Description

The length of the shell varies between 18 mm and 50 mm.

The shell is elongated and cylindrical. The whole external surface is smooth, shining, of a coffee and milk color. The elongated spire is pointed. It is composed of six not convex whorls. Each whorl is covered between the sutures with a layer of matter, which assumes at the base a chestnut color. This layer is much thicker upon the body whorl, and is continued, enlarging itself, to the left lip, where it forms a large semicircular callosity, of a deep chestnut color, bordered with white. Each of the whorls of the spire is likewise separated from the others by a fawn-colored line, which is delineated a little below each suture. The aperture is ovate, of a pale fawn-color, dilated towards the middle, strongly emarginated at its base. The columella is arcuated, callous, fawn-colored and smooth. The callosity of the columella is oblique, thick, furrowed, much shorter than the outer lip. From its lower part, a stria stretches out, which is directed obliquely upon the back of the shell, to its termination at the anterior angle of the right lip, which is sharp.[2]

Distribution

This marine species occurs from Angola to Mozambique.

References

1. ^{{WRMS species|224363|Bullia callosa Gray||18 April 2010}}
2. ^[https://archive.org/details/generalspeciesic00kien Kiener (1840). General species and iconography of recent shells : comprising the Massena Museum, the collection of Lamarck, the collection of the Museum of Natural History, and the recent discoveries of travellers; Boston :W.D. Ticknor,1837]
  • Marais J.P. & Kilburn R.N. (2010) Nassariidae. pp. 138–173, in: Marais A.P. & Seccombe A.D. (eds), Identification guide to the seashells of South Africa. Volume 1. Groenkloof: Centre for Molluscan Studies. 376 pp.

External links

  • {{Gastropods.com|key=9|id=3279|title=Bullia (Bullia) callosa|access-date=15 January 2019}}
{{Commons category}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q4996910}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Bullia Callosa}}

2 : Nassariidae|Gastropods described in 1828

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