| 词条 | BWF World Championships | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| current_season = 2018 BWF World Championships |sport=Badminton | logo = | pixels = 180px | founded = 1977 | Founder = | teams = | most_champs = | country = BWF member nations | champion = | website = }} The BWF World Championships (formerly known as IBF World Championships, also known as the World Badminton Championships) is a badminton tournament sanctioned by Badminton World Federation (BWF). The tournament offers the most ranking points, together with Summer Olympic Games.[1] The winners will be crowned as the "World Champions" and awarded gold medals.[2] However, it does not offer any prize money.[3] The tournament started in 1977 and was held once every three years until 1983. However, the IBF (International Badminton Federation) faced difficulty in hosting the first two events as the World Badminton Federation (which later merged with the IBF to form one badminton federation) hosted the same tournament a year after the IBF World Championships with the same goals. Started 1985, the tournament became biennial and played once every two years until 2005. Starting 2006, the tournament was changed to an annual event on the BWF calendar with the goal to give more chances for the players to be crowned as official "World Champions". However, the tournament will not be held once every four years to give way to the Summer Olympic Games. Location of the World ChampionshipsThe table below gives an overview of all host cities and countries of the World Championships. The most recent games were held in Nanjing. The number in parentheses following the city/country denotes how many times that city/country has hosted the championships. From 1989 to 2001 the world championships were held immediately after the Sudirman Cup at the same location. {{location map+|Earth|float=center|width=600|caption=Host cities of the World Championships (excluding Europe)|places={{Location map~|Earth|position=|lat=-6.12|long=106.49|label=1980, 1989, 2015}}{{Location map~|Earth|position=|lat=51.0486|long=-114.0708|label=1985}}{{Location map~|Earth|position=|lat=39.9042|long=116.4074|label=1987}}{{Location map~|Earth|position=|lat=33.8353|long=-117.9145|label=2005}}{{Location map~|Earth|position=|lat=3.1390|long=101.6869|label=2007}}{{Location map~|Earth|position=|lat=17.3850|long=78.4867|label=2009}}{{Location map~|Earth|position=|lat=23.1291|long=113.2644|label=2013}}{{Location map~|Earth|position=|lat=32.0603|long=118.7969|label=2018}}{{Location map~|Earth|position=|lat=35.6895|long=139.6917|label=2022}}}}{{location map+|Europe|float=center|width=600|caption=Host cities of the World Championships (Europe)|places={{Location map~|Europe|position=right|lat=55.6050|long=13.0038|label=1977}}{{Location map~|Europe|position=left|lat=55.6761|long=12.5683|label=1983, 1991, 1999, 2014, 2023}}{{Location map~|Europe|position=left|lat=52.4862|long=-1.8904|label=1993, 2003}}{{Location map~|Europe|position=|lat=46.5197|long=6.6323|label=1995}}{{Location map~|Europe|position=left|lat=55.8642|long=-4.2518|label=1997, 2017}}{{Location map~|Europe|position=|lat=37.3891|long=-5.9845|label=2001}}{{Location map~|Europe|position=|lat=40.4168|long=-3.7038|label=2006}}{{Location map~|Europe|position=left|lat=48.8566|long=2.3522|label=2010, 2025}}{{Location map~|Europe|position=|lat=51.5074|long=-0.1278|label=2011}}{{Location map~|Europe|position=|lat=47.5596|long=7.5886|label=2019}} }}
Past winners{{main|Gold medalists at the BWF World Championships}}So far, only 20 countries have achieved at least a bronze medal in the tournament: ten in Asia, eight in Europe, one in North America and one in Oceania. Africa is the only continent that has not won a medal. At the age of 18, Ratchanok Inthanon became the youngest winner of a singles title at the Championships.[4] Ratchanok was less than 3 months older than Jang Hye-ock was when she won the women's doubles title at the 1995 Championships.[5] Successful players & national teamsSuccessful playersSeveral players have won gold medals in more than one category in a World Championship; this includes:
From 1977 up to 2001, the medals were usually divided among five countries, namely China, Korea, Denmark, Indonesia, Malaysia. However, in 2003, the winners included seven countries and in 2005 the medal board contained a record high of ten countries. Tony Gunawan also bears the distinction of winning a gold medal in Men's Doubles, representing two countries, 2001 partnering with Halim Haryanto for Indonesia and in 2005 partnering with Howard Bach to give the United States its first medal in the competition. The 2005 edition also brought new faces in the mixed doubles event which had been dominated by China and Korea since 1997. With the retirement of defending champions and two time winners Kim Dong-moon/Ra Kyung-min (Korea), Nova Widianto/Liliyana Natsir won Indonesia's first mixed doubles gold since 1980 when Christian Hadinata/Imelda Wiguna won it last for Indonesia. Below is the list of the most successful players ever, with 3 or more gold medals.[6]
Below is the list of the most successful player(s) in each category (listed according to their family names alphabetically):
Successful national teamsBelow is the gold medalists shown based by category and countries after the 2013 Championships. China has been the most successful in the World Championships ever since its inception in 1977. They were the only country ever to achieve a shutout of the medals which they did in 1987, 2010 and 2011.
{{note|1|1}} Korea won on superior of two silver medals to China's one and thus Korea became the overall winner. {{note|2|2}} China won on superior of four silver medals to Indonesia's one and thus China became the overall winner. {{note|3|3}} China won on superior of two silver medals to Indonesia's none and thus China became the overall winner. {{note|4|4}} China won on superior of four bronze medals to Japan's two and thus China became the overall winner.{{refend}} Men's singles
Women's singles
Men's doubles
Women's doubles
Mixed doubles
Medal tableUpdated after XXIV edition (2018), does not include one stripped silver medal from 2014{{Medals table| caption = | host = | flag_template = | event = | team = | gold_CHN = 65 | silver_CHN = 46 | bronze_CHN = 71 | gold_INA = 22 | silver_INA = 18 | bronze_INA = 34 | gold_DEN = 10.5 | silver_DEN = 13 | bronze_DEN = 38 | gold_KOR = 10 | silver_KOR = 13 | bronze_KOR = 30 | gold_JPN = 4 | silver_JPN = 3 | bronze_JPN = 15 | gold_ESP = 3 | silver_ESP = 0 | bronze_ESP = 0 | gold_ENG = 2.5 | silver_ENG = 8.5 | bronze_ENG = 13 | gold_SWE = 1 | silver_SWE = 2 | bronze_SWE = 5 | gold_THA = 1 | silver_THA = 0 | bronze_THA = 2 | gold_USA = 1 | silver_USA = 0 | bronze_USA = 0 | gold_MAS = 0 | silver_MAS = 8 | bronze_MAS = 12 | gold_IND = 0 | silver_IND = 3 | bronze_IND = 5 | gold_TPE = 0 | silver_TPE = 2 | bronze_TPE = 4 | gold_HKG = 0 | silver_HKG = 1 | bronze_HKG = 2 | gold_NED = 0 | silver_NED = 1 | bronze_NED = 1 | gold_SCO = 0 | silver_SCO = 0.5 | bronze_SCO = 1 | gold_GER = 0 | silver_GER = 0 | bronze_GER = 4 | gold_FRA = 0 | silver_FRA = 0 | bronze_FRA = 1 | gold_NZL = 0 | silver_NZL = 0 | bronze_NZL = 1 | gold_VIE = 0 | silver_VIE = 0 | bronze_VIE = 1 }} Medal distributionMen's singles{{Medals table| caption = | host = | flag_template = | event = | team = | gold_CHN = 14 | silver_CHN = 6 | bronze_CHN = 13 | gold_INA = 6 | silver_INA = 7 | bronze_INA = 13 | gold_DEN = 3 | silver_DEN = 4 | bronze_DEN = 12 | gold_JPN = 1 | silver_JPN = 0 | bronze_JPN = 1 | gold_MAS = 0 | silver_MAS = 4 | bronze_MAS = 2 | gold_KOR = 0 | silver_KOR = 1 | bronze_KOR = 4 | gold_TPE = 0 | silver_TPE = 1 | bronze_TPE = 0 | gold_IND = 0 | silver_IND = 0 | bronze_IND = 1 | gold_SWE = 0 | silver_SWE = 0 | bronze_SWE = 1 | gold_VIE = 0 | silver_VIE = 0 | bronze_VIE = 1 }}
Women's singles{{Medals table| caption = | host = | flag_template = | event = | team = | gold_CHN = 15 | silver_CHN = 15 | bronze_CHN = 21 | gold_ESP = 3 | silver_ESP = 0 | bronze_ESP = 0 | gold_INA = 2 | silver_INA = 2 | bronze_INA = 5 | gold_DEN = 2 | silver_DEN = 0 | bronze_DEN = 3 | gold_JPN = 1 | silver_JPN = 0 | bronze_JPN = 3 | gold_THA = 1 | silver_THA = 0 | bronze_THA = 0 | gold_IND = 0 | silver_IND = 3 | bronze_IND = 3 | gold_KOR = 0 | silver_KOR = 1 | bronze_KOR = 4 | gold_ENG = 0 | silver_ENG = 1 | bronze_ENG = 2 | gold_TPE = 0 | silver_TPE = 1 | bronze_TPE = 1 | gold_HKG = 0 | silver_HKG = 1 | bronze_HKG = 0 | gold_GER = 0 | silver_GER = 0 | bronze_GER = 4 | gold_FRA = 0 | silver_FRA = 0 | bronze_FRA = 1 | gold_NED = 0 | silver_NED = 0 | bronze_NED = 1 }} Men's doubles{{Medals table| caption = | host = | flag_template = | event = | team = | gold_INA = 9 | silver_INA = 5 | bronze_INA = 7 | gold_CHN = 8 | silver_CHN = 3 | bronze_CHN = 9 | gold_KOR = 4 | silver_KOR = 6 | bronze_KOR = 8 | gold_DEN = 2 | silver_DEN = 3 | bronze_DEN = 6 | gold_USA = 1 | silver_USA = 0 | bronze_USA = 0 | gold_MAS = 0 | silver_MAS = 4 | bronze_MAS = 10 | gold_ENG = 0 | silver_ENG = 2 | bronze_ENG = 2 | gold_JPN = 0 | silver_JPN = 1 | bronze_JPN = 3 | gold_SWE = 0 | silver_SWE = 0 | bronze_SWE = 2 | gold_TPE = 0 | silver_TPE = 0 | bronze_TPE = 1 }} Women's doubles{{Medals table| caption = | host = | flag_template = | event = | team = | gold_CHN = 20 | silver_CHN = 13 | bronze_CHN = 14 | gold_JPN = 2 | silver_JPN = 2 | bronze_JPN = 8 | gold_KOR = 1 | silver_KOR = 3 | bronze_KOR = 10 | gold_ENG = 1 | silver_ENG = 1 | bronze_ENG = 3 | gold_INA = 0 | silver_INA = 2 | bronze_INA = 3 | gold_DEN = 0 | silver_DEN = 1 | bronze_DEN = 7 | gold_SWE = 0 | silver_SWE = 1 | bronze_SWE = 1 | gold_NED = 0 | silver_NED = 1 | bronze_NED = 0 | gold_TPE = 0 | silver_TPE = 0 | bronze_TPE = 1 | gold_IND = 0 | silver_IND = 0 | bronze_IND = 1 }} Mixed doubles{{Medals table| caption = | host = | flag_template = | event = | team = | gold_CHN = 8 | silver_CHN = 9 | bronze_CHN = 14 | gold_INA = 5 | silver_INA = 2 | bronze_INA = 5 | gold_KOR = 5 | silver_KOR = 2 | bronze_KOR = 4 | gold_DEN = 3.5 | silver_DEN = 5 | bronze_DEN = 10 | gold_ENG = 1.5 | silver_ENG = 4.5 | bronze_ENG = 6 | gold_SWE = 1 | silver_SWE = 1 | bronze_SWE = 1 | gold_SCO = 0 | silver_SCO = 0.5 | bronze_SCO = 1 | gold_HKG = 0 | silver_HKG = 0 | bronze_HKG = 2 | gold_THA = 0 | silver_THA = 0 | bronze_THA = 2 | gold_TPE = 0 | silver_TPE = 0 | bronze_TPE = 1 | gold_MAS = 0 | silver_MAS = 0 | bronze_MAS = 1 | gold_NZL = 0 | silver_NZL = 0 | bronze_NZL = 1 }} References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://bwfbadminton.org/file.aspx?id=679518&dl=1|title=World Ranking System|accessdate=29 December 2015|work=Badminton World Federation|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305074301/http://bwfbadminton.org/file.aspx?id=679518&dl=1|archive-date=2016-03-05|dead-url=yes|df=}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://bwfbadminton.org/file.aspx?id=680375&dl=1|title=Regulations for World Championships|accessdate=29 December 2015|work=Badminton World Federation}} 3. ^{{cite news|title=Chin Chai hopes BWF will offer prize money for world meet|url=http://www.thestar.com.my/Sport/Other-Sport/2013/02/12/Chin-Chai-hopes-BWF-will-offer-prize-money-for-world-meet.aspx|accessdate=23 August 2013|newspaper=The Star|date=17 April 2013}} 4. ^{{cite news|title=World champion Ratchanok Inthanon also a 'devoted' kid|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/world-champion-ratchanok-inthanon-also-a-devoted-kid/1154291/|accessdate=15 August 2013|newspaper=The Indian Express|date=12 August 2013}} 5. ^{{cite news|last=Hearn|first=Don|title=WORLDS Finals – Ratchanok youngest ever singles World Champion|url=http://www.badzine.net/2013/08/worlds-finals-ratchanok-youngest-ever-singles-world-champion/|accessdate=16 August 2013|newspaper=Badzine|date=11 August 2013}} 6. ^Die Individualweltmeisterschaften im Überblick {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090212184545/http://www.badminton.de/WM_Statistik.946.0.html?&L=0 |date=2009-02-12 }}, Badminton.de External links{{Commons category|Badminton World Championships}}
3 : BWF World Championships|World championships in badminton|Recurring sporting events established in 1977 |
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