| 词条 | Byeongsin chum |
| 释义 |
Byeongsin chum ({{lang-ko|병신춤}}, lit. the dance of the handicapped) is a Korean folk dance that was performed by the lower class peasants to satirize the Korean nobility (Yangban) by depicting them as the handicapped persons and sick persons such as paraplegics, midgets, hunchbacks, the deaf, the blind, lepers,[1] as well as characters from Pansori and other Korean folklore.[2] It originated in Miryang, Gyeongsangnam-do. In modern times, byeongsin chum has been acknowledged{{clarify|date=October 2015}} to public by South Korean actress Gong Ok-jin (공옥진). Japan banned this practice during Japan's annexation period, but it has been revived as a Korean folk dance in South Korea and North Korea today. An American history student, Max Von Schuler pointed out in his book that Japan's ban of this practice was correct.[3]In 2001, a performance of byeongsin chum put on by a South Korean theatrical group in Daehangno caused a controversy, with critics calling the play discriminatory and offensive toward the handicapped. The Research Institute of the Differently Abled Person's Right in Korea (RIDRIK) stated that although the freedom of expression is important in art, the form that makes fun of the alienated is the problem, and that they disapproved of the old customs of Korean society that humiliate the handicapped.[4] See also
References1. ^{{cite web|script-title=ko:에듀넷-브리태니커 학습백과 |url=http://tiny.britannica.co.kr/bol/topic.asp?mtt_id=39028 |publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica |language=Korean |accessdate=2007-11-25 }}{{dead link|date=November 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} {{Korea-stub}}2. ^{{cite web | url=http://myhome.naver.com/hodol1735/dan3-6.htm | script-title=ko:고전무용 | language=Korean | author=Lee Jae Bum | accessdate=2007-11-25}} 3. ^ アメリカ人が語るアメリカが隠しておきたい日本の歴史, Author: Max Von Schuler{{ISBN|978-4-8024-0028-2}}143p,144p 4. ^{{cite news |script-title=ko:‘병신춤 개그’ 장애인 비하냐 아니냐 |author=이학준 |url=http://www.cowalk.or.kr/g4/bbs/board.php?bo_table=news&wr_id=33 |date=2001-02-23 |accessdate=2007-11-25 |publisher=The Kukmin Daily |language=Korean |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090805224413/http://www.cowalk.or.kr/g4/bbs/board.php?bo_table=news&wr_id=33 |archivedate=2009-08-05 |df= }} 1 : Korean dance |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。