词条 | California carpenter bee |
释义 |
| name = California carpenter bee Xylocopa californica | image = Male California carpenter bee 2.jpg | image_caption = Male | image2 =Xylocopa_californica.jpg | image2_caption = Female | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Arthropoda | classis = Insecta | ordo = Hymenoptera | familia = Apidae | genus = Xylocopa | species = X. californica | binomial = Xylocopa californica | binomial_authority = Cresson, 1864 }} The California carpenter bee, Xylocopa californica, is a species of carpenter bee in the order Hymenoptera. It is native to western North America.[1] DistributionXylocopa californica is found in California, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, Arizona, and Northwestern Mexico.[2] It is found, along with Xylocopa varipuncta, in the Central Valley and in Southern California, including the Mojave Desert. They are agriculturally beneficial insects and pollinators of diverse California chaparral and woodlands and desert native plant species.[3][4] This carpenter bee is active during hot seasons. DescriptionThe California carpenter bee is all black, as other Xylocopa species−the large carpenter bees are, and has some bluish/greenish reflections. The male has some lighter markings on the pronotum (dorsal prothorax) and the abdominal segments.[5] SubspeciesThe species has three named subspecies:[1]
See also
References1. ^1 {{ITIS |id=684950 |taxon=Xylocopa californica}} 2. ^National Audubon Society Field Guide to Insects and Spiders; Lorus and Margery Milne; 1980; Knopf. 3. ^California Insects; Jerry A. Powell, Charles L. Hogue; 1989; University of California Press. 4. ^Discoverlife.org: Xylocopa californica 5. ^BugGuide.Net: Species − Xylocopa californica External links
13 : Hymenoptera of North America|Insects of Mexico|Insects of the United States|Fauna of California|Fauna of the Southwestern United States|Fauna of the California chaparral and woodlands|Fauna of the Great Basin|Fauna of the Mojave Desert|Natural history of the Central Valley (California)|Beneficial insects|Xylocopinae|Insects described in 1864|Insects described in 1864 |
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