| 词条 | Henry Betterton, 1st Baron Rushcliffe |
| 释义 |
| honorific-prefix = The Right Honourable | name = The Lord Rushcliffe | honorific-suffix = GBE PC | image = Henry Betterton.jpg | imagesize = | order1 = Minister of Labour | term_start1 = 25 August 1931 | term_end1 = 29 June 1934 | monarch1 = George V | primeminister1 = Ramsay MacDonald | predecessor1 = Margaret Bondfield | successor1 = Hon. Oliver Stanley | birth_date = 15 August 1872 | birth_place = | death_date = 18 November 1949 (aged 77) | death_place = | nationality = British | party = Conservative | alma_mater = Christ Church, Oxford | spouse = (1) Violet Gilliat (d. 1947) (2) Inez Lubbock (d. 1955) }} Henry Bucknall Betterton, 1st Baron Rushcliffe, GBE, PC (15 August 1872 – 18 November 1949), known as Sir Henry Betterton, Bt, between 1929 and 1935, was a British barrister and Conservative politician. He served as Minister of Labour under Ramsay MacDonald between 1931 and 1934. Background and educationBetterton was the son of Henry Inman Betterton, of Woodville, Leicestershire, and Agnes, daughter of Samuel Bucknall. He was educated at Rugby and Christ Church, Oxford, and was called to the Bar, Inner Temple, in 1896.[1] He practiced for some years at the Chancery Bar. Political careerBetterton was elected Member of Parliament for Rushcliffe in Nottingham in 1918.[1][2] He served under Stanley Baldwin as Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Labour between 1923 and 1924 and again between 1924 and 1929.[1] When the National Government was formed in 1931 he was sworn of the Privy Council[3] and made Minister of Labour under Ramsay MacDonald,[4] a post he held until 1934,[1] when he left from House of Commons after appointment as the chair of the Unemployment Assistance Board.[5] Betterton was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 1918[6] and a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in 1920.[7] He was made a Baronet, of Blackfordby in the County of Leicester,[8] in 1929 and raised to the peerage as Baron Rushcliffe, of Blackfordby in the County of Leicester, in 1935.[9] In 1941 he was appointed a Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire.[1] He chaired the Nurses Salaries Committee which was established in October 1941.[10] FamilyLord Rushcliffe was twice married. He married firstly Violet, daughter of J. G. Gilliat, in 1912. They had two daughters. After her death in October 1947 he married secondly Inez Alfreda, daughter of Alfred Lubbock and widow of Sir Harold Edward Snagge, in 1948. Rushcliffe died in November 1949, aged 77, when the baronetcy and barony became extinct. His second wife died in May 1955.[1] See also
References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web|url=http://www.thepeerage.com/p5362.htm#i53617 |title=Henry Bucknall Betterton, 1st and last Baron Rushcliffe |publisher=Thepeerage.com |date= |accessdate=2012-01-07}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.leighrayment.com/commons/Rcommons2.htm |title=House of Commons: Rochester to Ryedale |publisher=Leighrayment.com |date= |accessdate=2012-01-07}} 3. ^{{London Gazette |issue=33770 |date=10 November 1931 |page=7239 }} 4. ^{{London Gazette |issue=33748 |date=28 August 1931 |page=5617 }} 5. ^{{London Gazette |issue=34067 |date=6 July 1934 |page=4334 }} 6. ^{{London Gazette |issue=30460 |date=4 January 1918 |page=374 }} 7. ^{{London Gazette |issue=31840 |date=26 March 1920 |page=3761 }} 8. ^{{London Gazette |issue=33523 |date=6 August 1929 |page=5144 }} 9. ^{{London Gazette |issue=34128 |date=29 January 1935 |page=693 }} 10. ^{{cite book|last1=Abel-Smith|first1=Brian|title=A History of the Nursing Profession|date=1960|publisher=Heinemann|location=London|page=167|accessdate=5 June 2017}} External links
| title = Member of Parliament for Rushcliffe | years = 1918 – 1934 | before = Leif Jones | after = Ralph Assheton }}{{s-off}}{{succession box | before = Archibald Boyd-Carpenter | title = Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Labour | years = 1923 – 1924 | after = Margaret Bondfield }}{{succession box | before = Margaret Bondfield | title = Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Labour | years = 1924 – 1929 | after = Jack Lawson }}{{succession box | before = Margaret Bondfield | title = Minister of Labour | years = 1931 – 1934 | after = Hon. Oliver Stanley }}{{s-reg|uk-bt}}{{s-new|creation}}{{s-ttl| title = Baronet (of Blackfordby) | years = 1929 – 1949}}{{s-non| reason = Extinct }}{{s-reg|uk}}{{s-new|creation}}{{s-ttl| title = Baron Rushcliffe | years = 1935 – 1949}}{{s-non| reason = Extinct }}{{S-end}}{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2012}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Betterton, Henry}} 14 : 1872 births|1949 deaths|Barons in the Peerage of the United Kingdom|Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies|Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire|Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom|UK MPs 1918–22|UK MPs 1922–23|UK MPs 1923–24|UK MPs 1924–29|UK MPs 1929–31|UK MPs 1931–35|People educated at Rugby School|Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford |
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