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词条 Calochortus obispoensis
释义

  1. Description

  2. References

  3. External links

{{Speciesbox
|image = Calochortus obispoensis.jpg
|genus = Calochortus
|species = obispoensis
|authority = Lemmon
|synonyms_ref = [1]
|synonyms =
  • Calochortus weedii var. obispoensis (Lemmon) Purdy.
  • Cyclobothra obispoensis (Lemmon) Hoover

}}Calochortus obispoensis is a rare California species of flowering plants in the lily family known by the common name San Luis mariposa lily. It is endemic to San Luis Obispo County, California, where it grows in the chaparral of the coastal mountains, generally on serpentine soils.[2][3]

Description

Calochortus obispoensis is a perennial herb producing a slender, branched stem up to 60 centimeters tall. The basal leaf is 20 to 30 centimeters in length and withers at flowering. There may be smaller leaves located along the stem.[4]

The inflorescence bears 2 to 6 erect flowers. Each spreading flower has three reflexed sepals up to 3 centimeters long and three flat petals each up to 2 centimeters long. The petals are yellow or orange in color with darker tips and fringed and coated in long, dark purple or red hairs. The fruit is an angled capsule up to 4 centimeters long which contains translucent yellow seeds.[4]

References

1. ^Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
2. ^Calflora taxon report, University of California @ Berkeley, Calochortus obispoensis
3. ^[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27407707#page/194/mode/1up Lemmon, John Gill 1886. Botanical Gazette 11(7): 180–181] description in English
4. ^Flora of North America, Calochortus obispoensis

External links

  • Jepson Manual Treatment, Calochortus obispoensis
  • United States Department of Agriculture Plants Profile, Calochortus obispoensis
  • Calphotos Photo gallery, University of California
{{Commons category|Calochortus obispoensis|position=left}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q5023111}}{{Liliales-stub}}

5 : Calochortus|Endemic flora of California|Plants described in 1886|Natural history of the California chaparral and woodlands|Natural history of San Luis Obispo County, California

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