词条 | Calochortus pulchellus |
释义 |
|image = Calochortus pulchellus.jpg |genus = Calochortus |species = pulchellus |authority = (Benth.) Alph. Wood 1868, not Dougl. ex Benth. 1835 (latter name not validly published)[1] |synonyms_ref = [2] |synonyms = * Cyclobothra pulchella Benth.
}}Calochortus pulchellus is a rare species of flowering plant in the lily family known by the common name Mt. Diablo fairy-lantern or Mount Diablo globelily.[2][4]Calochortus pulchellus is endemic to California, where it is mainly restricted to Mount Diablo of the Diablo Range, in Contra Costa County of the eastern San Francisco Bay Area.[3] There are historical occurrences in the North California Coast Ranges, within Marin, Solano, Napa, and Humboldt Counties.[4] It grows in chaparral and woodland habitats, currently only known on the bayside−western slopes of Mount Diablo.[3] DescriptionCalochortus pulchellus is a perennial herb growing a branching stem up to about 30 centimeters tall. The basal leaf is up to 40 centimeters long and does not wither at flowering; there are 2 or 3 smaller leaves farther up the stem.[3]The inflorescence is a solitary flower or a cluster of several flowers, which are nodding and usually spherical with all their petal tips touching. The three sepals and three petals are 2 or 3 centimeters long and pale to deep yellow. The petals are thinly hairy inside and often fringed with yellow hairs.[3] The fruit is a winged capsule 2-3 centimeters in length.[3]
References1. ^Tropicos search for Calochortus pulchellus 2. ^1 2 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 3. ^1 2 3 4 Jepson eFlora (TJM2): Calochortus pulchellus 4. ^1 Calflora taxon report, University of California.: Calochortus pulchellus Benth. Mount Diablo globelily, Mt. Diablo fairy lantern External links
9 : Calochortus|Endemic flora of California|Natural history of the California chaparral and woodlands|Natural history of the California Coast Ranges|Natural history of Contra Costa County, California|Mount Diablo|Diablo Range|Taxa named by George Bentham|Endemic flora of the San Francisco Bay Area |
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