| 词条 | Calochortus weedii |
| 释义 |
|image = Calochortusweedii2.jpg |genus = Calochortus |species = weedii |authority = Alph.Wood |synonyms_ref = [1] |synonyms =
}}Calochortus weedii is a North American species of flowering plants in the lily family known by the common name Weed's mariposa lily.[2][3][4] It is native to the Outer Southern California Coast Ranges and the Transverse Ranges in Southern California, and the Peninsular Ranges in Southern California and Baja California. It is a member of the chaparral flora. Most of the California locales occur between Santa Barbara County and San Diego County, but there is a report of an isolated population along Salmon Creek in southern Monterey County.[5] DescriptionCalochortus weedii is a perennial herb producing a slender, branching stem 30 to 90 centimeters tall.[6]There is a basal leaf up to 40 centimeters long which withers by the time the plant blooms.[6] The inflorescence bears 2 to 6 erect, widely bell-shaped to spreading flowers. Each flower has three narrow sepals and three wider and sometimes shorter petals, each segment up to 3 centimeters long. The petals are oval or wedge-shaped and may be any of a variety of colors, from cream to deep yellow to reddish purple. The petals often have reddish brown borders and flecks, and a coating of hairs on the inner surface.[6] The fruit is an angled capsule 4 to 5 centimeters long.[6] Varieties[1][2]
formerly included[1][7]Three taxa once considered varieties of Calochortus weedii are now generally classified as distinct species:
References1. ^1 2 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2. ^1 Jepson Manual (TJM93) Treatment: Calochortus weedii 3. ^United States Department of Agriculture Plants Profile: Calochortus weedii (Weed's mariposa lily) 4. ^[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/26306288#page/177/mode/1up Wood, Alphonso 1868. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 20(6): 169] in Latin 5. ^Calfora taxon report, University of California @ Berkeley, Calochortus weedii Alph. Wood Weed's mariposa, Weed's mariposa lily 6. ^1 2 3 Flora of North America, Calochortus weedii 7. ^Gerritsen, M. E. and R. Parsons. [https://books.google.com/books?id=gEY49Gqe2VgC&pg=PA164&lpg=PA164&dq=calochortus+fimbriatus&source=bl&ots=qNjzduSOWk&sig=qAQkh6b2a8_8kU2PXB66F7GJh3A&hl=en&ei=oXEFTY_OOZPEsAOB_5SWDQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=6&ved=0CD0Q6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=calochortus%20fimbriatus&f=false Calochortus: Mariposa lilies & their relatives.] Timber Press, 2007. 164. External links
8 : Calochortus|Flora of California|Plants described in 1868|Flora of Baja California|Natural history of the California chaparral and woodlands|Natural history of the California Coast Ranges|Natural history of the Peninsular Ranges|Natural history of the Transverse Ranges |
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