| 词条 | Capitan, New Mexico |
| 释义 |
|name = Capitan |official_name = Capitan, New Mexico |settlement_type = Village |nickname = |motto = |image_skyline = BTKTrail thru CapitanNM.jpg |imagesize = 250px |image_caption = The Billy the Kid Trail through Capitan |image_flag = |image_seal = |image_map = Lincoln_County_New_Mexico_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Capitan_Highlighted.svg |mapsize = 250px |map_caption = Location of Capitan, New Mexico |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |pushpin_map = USA |pushpin_map_caption = Location in the United States |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = United States |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = New Mexico |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Lincoln |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |established_title = |established_date = |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = |area_magnitude = |area_total_km2 = 8.3 |area_land_km2 = 8.3 |area_water_km2 = 0.0 |area_total_sq_mi = 3.2 |area_land_sq_mi = 3.2 |area_water_sq_mi = 0.0 |population_as_of = 2010 |population_footnotes = |population_total = 1489 |population_density_km2 = auto |population_density_sq_mi = auto |timezone = Mountain (MST) |utc_offset = -7 |timezone_DST = MDT |utc_offset_DST = -6 |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = 1935 |elevation_ft = 6348 |coordinates = {{coord|33|32|38|N|105|34|59|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}} |postal_code_type = ZIP code |postal_code = 88316 |area_code = 575 |blank_name = FIPS code |blank_info = 35-11800 |blank1_name = GNIS feature ID |blank1_info = 0923574 |website = |footnotes = |pop_est_as_of = 2016 |pop_est_footnotes = [1] |population_est = 1388 }} Capitan is a village in Lincoln County, New Mexico, United States, located north of the Lincoln National Forest between the Capitan and Sacramento Mountains at an elevation of 6,530 feet (1,990 m). The population was 1,443 at the 2000 census. Capitan was founded in the 1890s and incorporated in 1941. GeographyAccording to the United States Census Bureau, Capitan has a total area of 3.2 square miles (8.3 km²), all of it land. Climate{{Weather box|location = Capitan, New Mexico |single line = Y |Jan high F = 49 |Feb high F = 53 |Mar high F = 59 |Apr high F = 68 |May high F = 76 |Jun high F = 84 |Jul high F = 83 |Aug high F = 81 |Sep high F = 76 |Oct high F = 68 |Nov high F = 57 |Dec high F = 49 |year high F= 67 |Jan low F = 23 |Feb low F = 25 |Mar low F = 29 |Apr low F = 35 |May low F = 43 |Jun low F = 49 |Jul low F = 54 |Aug low F = 53 |Sep low F = 47 |Oct low F = 38 |Nov low F = 29 |Dec low F = 23 |year low F= 37 |Jan record high F = 73 |Feb record high F = 73 |Mar record high F = 79 |Apr record high F = 85 |May record high F = 94 |Jun record high F = 101 |Jul record high F = 98 |Aug record high F = 97 |Sep record high F = 91 |Oct record high F = 85 |Nov record high F = 79 |Dec record high F = 71 |year record high F= 101 |Jan record low F = −4 |Feb record low F = −6 |Mar record low F = −2 |Apr record low F = 8 |May record low F = 25 |Jun record low F = 33 |Jul record low F = 42 |Aug record low F = 41 |Sep record low F = 30 |Oct record low F = 8 |Nov record low F = −11 |Dec record low F = −15 |year record low F= −15 |precipitation colour = green |Jan precipitation inch = 0.64 |Feb precipitation inch = 0.79 |Mar precipitation inch = 0.63 |Apr precipitation inch = 0.53 |May precipitation inch = 1.17 |Jun precipitation inch = 1.55 |Jul precipitation inch = 3.49 |Aug precipitation inch = 3.51 |Sep precipitation inch = 2.21 |Oct precipitation inch = 1.25 |Nov precipitation inch = 1.08 |Dec precipitation inch = 1.00 |year precipitation inch= |Jan snow inch = 7 |Feb snow inch = 6.8 |Mar snow inch = 4.7 |Apr snow inch = 1.3 |May snow inch = 0.2 |Jun snow inch = 0 |Jul snow inch = 0 |Aug snow inch = 0 |Sep snow inch = 0 |Oct snow inch = 0.9 |Nov snow inch = 1.9 |Dec snow inch = 9.2 |year snow inch= |source 1=[1] |source 2= [2]}} Demographics{{US Census population|1940= 932 |1950= 575 |1960= 552 |1970= 439 |1980= 762 |1990= 842 |2000= 1443 |2010= 1489 |estyear=2016 |estimate=1388 |estref=[3] |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[4] }} As of the census[5] of 2000, there were 1,443 people, 605 households, and 416 families residing in the village. The population density was 450.9 people per square mile (174.1/km²). There were 717 housing units at an average density of 224.0 per square mile (86.5/km²). The racial makeup of the village was 87.53% White, 0.55% African American, 1.46% Native American, 0.55% Asian, 0.07% Pacific Islander, 7.76% from other races, and 2.08% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 19.20% of the population. There were 605 households out of which 26.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.0% were married couples living together, 9.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.2% were non-families. 27.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.39 and the average family size was 2.91. In the village, the population was spread out with 24.9% under the age of 18, 5.9% from 18 to 24, 22.6% from 25 to 44, 29.9% from 45 to 64, and 16.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.4 males. The median income for a household in the village was $27,188, and the median income for a family was $32,115. Males had a median income of $23,500 versus $16,902 for females. The per capita income for the village was $15,062. About 8.3% of families and 13.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.7% of those under age 18 and 12.1% of those age 65 or over. TransportationMajor Highways
Smokey BearIn spring of 1950, a badly burned black bear cub was rescued from a large forest fire at Capitan Gap in the Capitan Mountains. First called Hotfoot Teddy, he was later renamed Smokey and became the real-life version of the United States Forest Service mascot Smokey Bear. Smokey was later sent to the National Zoo in Washington D.C., where he lived for 26 years. Upon his death on November 9, 1976,[6] Smokey's remains were returned by the government to Capitan and buried at what is now the Smokey Bear Historical Park.[7] Notable peopleCapitan is the home of rancher and businessman Edward R. Tinsley, III, owner of the K-Bob's Steakhouse restaurant chain. He was also the unsuccessful Republican nominee in 2008 for the 2nd congressional district seat vacated by Steve Pearce, who ran unsuccessfully for the United States Senate. References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.intellicast.com/Local/History.aspx?location=USNM0270|title=Historic Averages for Ruidoso, New Mexico|accessdate=2017-06-22}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.usclimatedata.com/climate/capitan/new-mexico/united-states/usnm0043|title=Climate Capitan - New Mexico and Weather|accessdate=2017-06-22}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|accessdate=June 4, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6YSasqtfX?url=http://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|archivedate=May 12, 2015|df=}} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder2.census.gov |publisher=United States Census Bureau |accessdate=2008-01-31 |title=American FactFinder |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130911234518/http://factfinder2.census.gov/ |archivedate=2013-09-11 |df= }} 6. ^http://nationalzoo.si.edu/Publications/ZooGoer/2002/6/smokey.cfm {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100619235709/http://nationalzoo.si.edu/Publications/ZooGoer/2002/6/smokey.cfm |date=June 19, 2010 }} 7. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.smokeybearpark.com|title=Welcome to Smokey Bear Historical Park|work=smokeybearpark.com|publisher=New Mexico Energy, Minerals and Natural Resources Department|accessdate=January 30, 2014}} External links{{Commons category|Capitan, New Mexico}}
2 : Villages in Lincoln County, New Mexico|Villages in New Mexico |
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