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词条 Cardinal de Soubise
释义

  1. Biography

  2. Siblings

  3. Ancestry

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. External links

Cardinal François-Armand-Auguste de Rohan-Soubise, Prince of Tournon, Prince of Rohan (1 December 1717, Paris – 28 June 1756, Saverne) was a French prelate, Prince-Bishop of Strasbourg. His parents, Anne Julie de Melun and Jules, Prince de Soubise, both died of smallpox when he was still a child.

Biography

He received Holy Orders as a Catholic priest on 23 December 1741[1] and received the position of commendatory abbot first of the Abbey of Ventadour, which was succeeded by that of Saint-Epvre (in the Diocese of Toul) from 1736, and later added was that of Prince-Abbot of the Abbeys of Murbach and of Lure in 1737. He was elected to the Académie française on 15 July 1741.

A year later he was appointed coadjutor bishop of the Diocese of Strasbourg. He was the great-nephew of the incumbent Prince-Bishop, Cardinal Armand Gaston Maximilien de Rohan, and was simultaneously named as the titular bishop in partibus of Ptolemais in Palestine (now Acre, Israel). He was consecrated a bishop on the following 4 November. He was made Grand Almoner of France in 1745 and a cardinal in 1747.

Upon the death of his great-uncle in 1749, he automatically became Prince-Bishop of Strasbourg and became commendatory abbot of the great Abbey of La Chaise-Dieu that same year, giving up that of Saint-Epvre.

He died in 1756 of tuberculosis.

Siblings

  • Charles de Rohan, Prince of Soubise, Duke of Rohan-Rohan (16 July 1715–4 July 1787) married Anne Marie Louise de La Tour d'Auvergne (1722–1739) and had issue; married again to Princess Anna Teresa of Savoy (1717–1745) and had issue; married Victoire of Hesse-Rotenburg (1728–1792) no issue;
  • Marie Louise Geneviève de Rohan (7 January 1720–4 March 1803) married Gaston Jean Baptiste de Lorraine, Count of Marsan, no issue;
  • François Auguste de Rohan, Count of Tournon (16 September 1721–6 August 1736) never married;
  • René de Rohan, O.S.B., monk of the Abbey of Luxeuil (26 July 1723–7 February 1743) never married.

Ancestry

{{ahnentafel
|collapsed=yes |align=center
|boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc;
|boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9;
|boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc;
|boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc;
|boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe;
|1= 1. Armand de Rohan
|2= 2. Jules de Rohan, Prince of Soubise
|3= 3. Anne Julie de Melun
|4= 4. Hercule Mériadec de Rohan, Duke of Rohan-Rohan
|5= 5. Anne Geneviève de Lévis
|6= 6. Louis de Melun, Prince of Epinoy
|7= 7. Élisabeth Thérèse de Lorraine
|8= 8. François de Rohan, Prince of Soubise
|9= 9. Anne de Rohan-Chabot, Princess of Soubise
|10= 10. Louis Charles de Lévis, Duke of Ventadour
|11= 11. Charlotte de La Motte Houdancourt
|12= 12. Alexandre Guillaume de Melun, Prince of Epinoy
|13= 13. Jeanne Pelagie de Rohan-Chabot
|14= 14. François Marie de Lorraine, Prince of Lillebonne
|15= 15. Anne de Lorraine
|16= 16. Hercule de Rohan, Duke of Montbazon
|17= 17. Marie de Bretagne d'Avaugour
|18= 18. Henri Chabot, Duke of Rohan
|19= 19. Marguerite de Rohan
|20= 20. Charles de Lévis, Duke of Ventadour
|21= 21. Marie de La Guiche
|22= 22. Philippe de La Mothe Houdancourt, Duke of Cardona
|23= 23. Louise de Prie
|24= 24. Guillaume de Melun, Prince of Epinoy
|25= 25. Princesse Ernestine d'Arenberg
|26= 26. Henri Chabot, Duke of Rohan =18
|27= 27. Marguerite de Rohan =19
|28= 28. Charles de Lorraine, Duke of Elbeuf
|29= 29. Catherine Henriette de Bourbon, Légitimée de France, "Mademoiselle de Vendôme"
|30= 30. Charles IV, Duke of Lorraine
|31= 31. Béatrix de Cusance
}}

See also

  • House of Rohan
  • Palais Rohan, Strasbourg

References

1. ^Catholic Hierarchy

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20081205044456/http://www.academie-francaise.fr/immortels/base/academiciens/fiche.asp?param=196 Académie française]
{{s-start}}{{s-rel|ca}}{{Succession box
| before= Armand Gaston Maximilien de Rohan
| title= Bishop of Strasbourg
| after= Charles Louis Constantin de Rohan-Guéménée
| years=1749-1756
}}{{end}}{{Académie française Seat 9}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Rohan-Soubise, Armand de}}

9 : 1717 births|1756 deaths|People from Paris|Bishops of Strasbourg|French cardinals|House of Rohan|18th-century deaths from tuberculosis|Recipients of the Order of the Holy Spirit|Members of the Académie française

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