| 词条 | Carl d'Unker |
| 释义 |
| bgcolour = | name = Carl d'Unker | image = C.H.D'Unker1.jpg | imagesize = | caption = | birth_name = Carl Henrik Lützow d'Unker | birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1828|2|9}} | birth_place = Stockholm, Sweden | death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1866|3|24|1828|2|9}} | death_place = Düsseldorf, Germany | nationality = Swedish | field = Painter | training = | movement = Düsseldorf school of painting | works = | patrons = | awards = | influenced by = | signature = }}Carl Henrik Lützow d'Unker (9 February 1828 – 24 March 1866)[1] was a Swedish artist. He was the first in a large number of Swedish artists who between the years 1850-70, studied in Düsseldorf. He was mostly known as a socially oriented genre painter whose works depicted contemporary subjects, such as waiting rooms at railway stations or scenes from pawnshops.[2][3] BiographyHe was born in Stockholm, Sweden. His father, Carl Henning d'Unker, was a Norwegian soldier, while his mother, Anna Christina Brunstedt, was a Swedish citizen. He began his career as a soldier and served in the Svea Life Guards for a short time. In 1848 he volunteered for the First Schleswig War (1848-1849).[4] Shortly after his return to Sweden he abandoned his military career in favor of an artistic one. He moved to Düsseldorf from 1851-1853 to study painting where he became a student of Karl Ferdinand Sohn (1805–1867). [5][3] During the years 1856 and 1857, he conducted study trips in Westphalia, Belgium and Paris. He attended the art academy in Amsterdam during 1859. He became a very popular artist on the continent. From 1861 he suffered from sickness in his right arm and was forced to paint with his left arm. He made a brief visit to Sweden in 1865 and was appointed professor by King Charles XV of Sweden. He died the following year in Düsseldorf.[4][3] Personal lifeOn 25 June 1859, he married Clara Wilhelmine Therese Karoline Antonie Schnitzler (b. 1839), the daughter of master builder Peter Heinrich Gregor Anton Schnitzler (1796-1873), after which he was able to live a carefree life financially. In 1864 he and his wife had a son, Detlev Wilhelm Albert d'Unker Luetzow. [6] [3] GalleryReferences1. ^Carl d'Unker in Nationalencyklopedien (in Swedish) {{Commons category|Carl d'Unker}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Dunker, Carl}}2. ^{{cite journal|title=Carl Henrik D'Unker, Real Paintings, Real Testimonials|url=http://www.1st-art-gallery.com/Carl-Henrik-D%27unker/Carl-Henrik-D%27unker-oil-paintings.html}} 3. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url= https://sok.riksarkivet.se/Sbl/Mobil/Artikel/17703|title=Carl Henrik d'Unker (d'Unker-Lützow)|publisher= Svenskt biografiskt lexikon |author= Eskil Oronlund |accessdate=March 1, 2019}} 4. ^1 Carl D'Unker in Nordisk familjebok (in Swedish) 5. ^{{cite web|url= https://rkd.nl/nl/explore/artists/73781 |title=Carl Ferdinand Sohn |publisher= RKD – Nederlands Instituut voor Kunstgeschiedenis|accessdate=March 1, 2019}} 6. ^{{cite book|title=Svenska Konstnärer, Biografisk Uppslagsbok 2000 |publisher=Svenska Konstnärer Galleri och Bokförlag AB |year=1999|page=109 |isbn=91-973689-0-3 }} 8 : 1828 births|1866 deaths|People from Stockholm|19th-century Swedish painters|Swedish male painters|Swedish genre painters|19th-century male artists|Düsseldorf school of painting |
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