“Caro Emerald”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Caroline Esmeralda van der Leeuw (born 26 April 1981), better known by her stage name Caro Emerald, is a Dutch pop and jazz singer. Active since 2007, she rose to prominence in 2009 with "Back It Up". Follow-up single "A Night Like This" topped charts in the Netherlands. Emerald is often praised for her outstanding live performances. She predominantly performs in English mixed in with her own made up language in the form of scat singing.

Her debut album Deleted Scenes from the Cutting Room Floor was conceived, written and produced as a studio project by Dutch songwriter/producer David Schreurs, Canadian songwriter Vincent Degiorgio and Dutch producer Jan van Wieringen, with Caro Emerald as the starring artist. In August 2010, the album spent its 30th week at number one in the Dutch album charts, setting an all-time record and beating Michael Jackson's "Thriller" by one week.^[1] The album became the biggest selling album of 2010 in the Netherlands with over 350,000 copies to date. Worldwide, over 1.4 million copies have been sold. On 3 October 2010, Emerald was awarded the Dutch music prize "Edison Award" for Best Female Artist.^[2] In 2013, a second studio album titled The Shocking Miss Emerald was released. The album entered at number one in the United Kingdom album charts.^[3]

Early and personal life

Caroline Esmeralda van der Leeuw was born on 26 April 1981 in Amsterdam, the Netherlands^[4] to a Dutch father and an Aruban mother. She started singing lessons at age 12 with James Gilloffo in Amsterdam and joined a girl vocal group, Les Elles, under his guidance. Following high school she trained as a jazz vocalist at the Amsterdam Conservatory, graduating in 2005.

During her September 2013 UK tour, she announced her pregnancy. She gave birth to a girl in March 2014.^[5]^[6]

Career

In early 2007 Dutch producer Jan van Wieringen invited van der Leeuw to sing the vocal on a demo he was producing with David Schreurs. The song, "Back It Up", had been written by Schreurs and Canadian songwriter Vince Degiorgio and was based around a hip-hop beat created by Robin Veldman and Jan van Wieringen. Caro's jazzy vocal was considered a "perfect match" for the new song.^[7]

The demo was pitched to various publishers and labels but without result.^[7] But online the demo quickly reached public notice around the world and radio stations started playing the song.

Degiorgio, Schreurs, van Wieringen and van der Leeuw realised their sound had potential and started working on a studio album. Writing began in the summer of 2008 using "Back It Up"'s mix of 40s–50s jazz, easy listening, orchestral Latin, combined with infectious beats as a model.^[7] Adopting a sample based approach but with live instrumentation, the writing sessions drew from a wide range of influences including jazz organist Jackie Davis, exotica composer Martin Denny, mambo king Perez Prado, 1920s/30s jazz and van der Leeuw's own vocal inspirations of The Andrews Sisters, Billie Holiday and Sarah Vaughan.^[7] The usual method would be for Schreurs to create the ideas and backing tracks and then get together with top line writer and lyricist Degiorgio to write the songs. Van der Leeuw co-wrote several songs on the album, and van Wieringen co-created the tracks for "The Other Woman" and "Dr Wanna Do".^[7] Schreurs and Degiorgio are credited as "Creative Directors".

2009–12: Deleted Scenes from the Cutting Room Floor

After record labels either refused or failed to sign the project, Schreurs set up their own label Grandmono. "Back It Up" was released as debut single on July 6, 2009. The song gained airplay and popularity overnight and listed in the Dutch Top 40 for 12 weeks, peaking at No. 12. It became the most played song on 3FM in 2009.^[8]

Debut album Deleted Scenes from the Cutting Room Floor was released on January 28, 2010 in The Netherlands by Grandmono. It entered at #1 in the Album Charts and stayed there for weeks. By August 2010, the album had been #1 for 27 weeks, beating Michael Jackson's chart record for Thriller (26 weeks #1 in 1983).^[1] The album returned to #1, spending a total of 30 non-consecutive weeks on top spot of the Dutch Albums Chart.

The album reached double platinum (>100,000 copies) status in the Netherlands on 5 July 2010.^[9] In August 2010 it reached triple platinum,^[1] in November 2010 four times platinum (200,000),^[10] and in December 2011, sextuple platinum (>300,000 copies). Deleted Scenes from the Cutting Room Floor was removed from the Dutch charts after 104 weeks due to a rule providing albums can't spend >2 years in the charts. Upon re-entry, the album climbed back to #8.

Second single "A Night like This (Song)" was released in December, 2009 and listed in the Dutch Charts for 26 weeks peaking at #1 in January 2010. It was the most played song in The Netherlands in 2010.

In 2011 Deleted Scenes from the Cutting Room Floor was released throughout Europe with great commercial success. It became a hit in the UK (1× platinum with sales exceeding 360,000, 8 weeks top 10 peaking at No. 4), Germany (1× platinum with sales exceeding 280,000, peaking at No. 5 and Platinum single for "A Night Like This" with sales exceeding 340,000), Poland (6× platinum with sales exceeding 60,000), Italy (Gold Single for "Back it Up"), and Austria (No. 1 with "A Night Like This")

In the UK, all six singles and the entire album were A-listed by BBC Radio 2. Over 1,400,000 albums have been sold in Europe.^[11]

The cinematic sound of the project resulted in frequent use in TV series, movies and advertising. Selected credits include The Playboy Club, a brand campaign by Martini, 2 Days in New York, The Secret Circle, Wind Mobile, Strictly Come Dancing, Dancing with the Stars, The Vampire Diaries, Agent Carter, Nestlé, Ferrero Rocher, Wrigley and Disney Nature film Chimpanzee.

Due to its exceptional success, the album was included in an episode of the Dutch version of Classic Albums in April 2012.^[12]

In January 2011, Emerald won the Popprijs 2010 for Best Dutch Pop Act of 2010.^[13] In early 2012 Emerald a Goldene Kamera for Best Musik International and an Echo Award for Best Newcomer International.

2013–14: The Shocking Miss Emerald

In April 2013, a second studio album The Shocking Miss Emerald was released, including singles "Tangled Up" and "Liquid Lunch". The album went to # 1 in the UK album chart, becoming the first UK No. 1 album. She performed in the UK at The BBC Radio Theatre; it was broadcast on BBC Radio 2 and BBC Red Button.

On 29 June 2014, she played the opening music set on the pyramid stage at the Glastonbury Festival 2014.^[14]

"Coming Back as a Man" from the album is the theme song for the Japanese TV talk show Matsuko and Matsuko starring Matsuko Deluxe.{{Citation needed|date=November 2018}}

2015–present: Emerald Island

March 2017 Grandmono released a mini album called "Emerald Island (EP)", with new material for the project inspired by the Exotica music genre, to accompany the "Emerald Island Tour".

Awards

Discography

Studio albums

Live albums

Extended plays

Singles

References

1. ^¹²{{cite web|url=http://www.nu.nl/muziek/2316253/caro-emerald-verbreekt-record-michael-jackson.html|title=Caro Emerald verbreekt record Michael Jackson|publisher=Nu.nl|language=Dutch|trans-title=Caro Emerald breaks Michael Jackson's record|date=20 August 2010|accessdate=2010-08-20}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.edisons.nl/pop/nieuws/winnaars-edisons-bekend|title=Caro Emerald wins Edison for Best Female Artist (In Dutch)|date=25 October 2010}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/1561377/caro-emerald-shines-at-no-1-on-uk-albums-chart-daft-punks-get-lucky-reigns|title=Caro Emerald Shines At No. 1 on U.K. Albums Chart, Daft Punk's ‘Get Lucky’ Reigns Again|date= 13 May 2013}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/nl/album/riviera-life-ep/id432592760|title=iTunes Preview|year=2011|work=Riviera Life – EP Caro Emerald reviews|publisher=Grandmono Records, & Apple Inc|language=Dutch, English|accessdate=6 May 2012}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nu.nl/achterklap/3736763/caro-emerald-bevallen.html|title=Caro Emerald bevallen|publisher=nu.nl|date=26 March 2014|accessdate=29 June 2014}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://caroemeraldtribute.com/caro-emerald-pregnant-gives-birth-baby/|title=CARO EMERALD GIVES BIRTH TO HER BABY|publisher=caroemeraldtribute.com|date=3 April 2014|accessdate=29 June 2014}}
7. ^¹²³⁴{{cite web |url=http://www.hitquarters.com/index.php3?page=intrview/opar/intrview_DSQ_A.html |title=Q&A on Caro Emerald with songwriter David Schreurs |publisher=HitQuarters|date=23 September 2011 |accessdate=27 September 2011}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.volkskrant.nl/kunst/article1366735.ece/Caro_Emerald_meest_gedraaid_op_3FM|title=Caro Emerald meest gedraaid op 3FM|date=6 April 2010|work=de Volkskrant|language=Dutch|trans-title=Caro Emerald most played on 3FM}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.caroemerald.com/news/double-platinum/|title=Double Platinum|date=5 July 2010}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.showbiznewz.nl/artikel_12047_caro-emerald-brengt-speciaal-album-uit.html |title=4x Platinum NED |date=November 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110724165526/http://www.showbiznewz.nl/artikel_12047_caro-emerald-brengt-speciaal-album-uit.html |archivedate=24 July 2011 |df=dmy }}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.entertainmentbusiness.nl/nieuws/2012-W34/caro-emerald-maakt-zelfstandige-oversteek-naar-vs |title=Caro Emerald maakt zelfstandige oversteek naar VS|publisher=entertainmentbusiness.nl |date=22 August 2012 |accessdate=2012-08-22}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.publiekeomroep.nl/artikelen/classic-albums-caro-emerald |title=Classic Albums: Caro Emerald |publisher=publiekeomroep.nl |date=14 April 2012 |accessdate=2012-08-22 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120417071708/http://www.publiekeomroep.nl/artikelen/classic-albums-caro-emerald |archivedate=17 April 2012 |df=dmy }}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://nos.nl/artikel/211938-caro-emerald-wint-popprijs-2010.html |title=Caro Emerald wint Popprijs 2010|publisher=nos.nl |date=15 January 2011 |accessdate=2012-08-22}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b048sqb6|title=English National Ballet and Caro Emerald|publisher=BBC Two @ Glastonbury|date=29 June 2014|accessdate=29 June 2014}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/music/news/a643141/caro-emerald-announces-new-single-and-uk-winter-tour.html#~paxSfE9GQbc7mP|title=Caro Emerald announces new single and UK winter tour|last=Eames|first=Tom|date=21 April 2015|publisher=Digital Spy|accessdate=22 April 2015}}
16. ^nl:Caro Emerald#Prijzen{{Better source |reason=per WP:CIRCULAR|date=September 2015}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.depers.nl/entertainment/517779/Caro-Emerald-Best-Dutch-and-Belgian-Act.html|title=Caro Emerald Best Dutch and Belgian Act|date=8 October 2010|work=de Pers|language=Dutch|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101023111628/http://www.depers.nl/entertainment/517779/Caro-Emerald-Best-Dutch-and-Belgian-Act.html|archivedate=23 October 2010|df=dmy}}
18. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.bumacultuur.nl/nl/nieuws/292/winnaars-buma-harpen-gala-2011-bekend |title=Winnaars Buma Harpen Gala 2011 bekend! |date=8 October 2010 |work=Buma Cultuur |language=Dutch |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110724145753/http://www.bumacultuur.nl/nl/nieuws/292/winnaars-buma-harpen-gala-2011-bekend |archivedate=24 July 2011|df=dmy }}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://nlpop.blog.nl/radio-en-muziekstations/2011/04/14/de-jeugd-go-back-to-the-zoo-en-caro-winnen-3fm-awards#more-7234|title=De Jeugd, Go Back to the Zoo en Caro winnen 3fm Awards|date=14 April 2011 |work=nlpop.blog.nl|language=Dutch}}
20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.telegraaf.nl/prive/10012475/__Ben_Saunders_grote_winnaar_TMF_Awards__.html?sn=prive|title=Ben Saunders grote winnaar TMF Awards |date=12 June 2011 |work=Telegraaf|language=Dutch}}
21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.goldene-kamera.de/de/2012preistraeger_emerald |title=Preisträger der 47. GOLDENEN KAMERA – Caro Emerald|date=25 January 2012|work=goldene-kamera.de|language=German|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120730040605/http://www.goldene-kamera.de/de/2012preistraeger_emerald |archivedate=30 July 2012|df=dmy}}
22. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://acharts.us/performer/caro_emerald|title=Caro Emerald – Music Charts}}
23. ^¹²{{cite web |url=http://dutchcharts.nl/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Caro+Emerald |title=Discografie Caro Emerald |publisher=dutchcharts.nl/ Hung Medien |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130309155314/http://dutchcharts.nl/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Caro+Emerald |archivedate=9 March 2013 |df=dmy }}
24. ^¹²{{cite web |url=http://austriancharts.at/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Caro+Emerald |title=Discographie Caro Emerald |publisher=austriancharts.at/ Hung Medien |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130530222309/http://austriancharts.at/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Caro+Emerald |archivedate=30 May 2013 |df=dmy }}
25. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.ultratop.be/nl/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Caro+Emerald|title=Discografie Caro Emerald|publisher=ultratop.be/nl/ Hung Medien}}
26. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://lescharts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Caro+Emerald|title=Discographie Caro Emerald|publisher=lescharts.com/ Hung Medien}}
27. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.officialcharts.de/artist.asp?name=Caro+Emerald&country=de|title=Discographie Caro Emerald|publisher=charts.de/ Hung Medien}}
28. ^{{cite web |url=http://italiancharts.com/search.asp?search=Caro+Emerald&cat=a |title=Search for: Caro Emerald – Albums |publisher=italiancharts.com/ Hung Medien |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150112051411/http://italiancharts.com/search.asp?search=Caro+Emerald&cat=a |archivedate=12 January 2015 |df=dmy }}
29. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fimi.it/main/chart_id/1543|title=FIMI - Pagina non trovata - FIMI|publisher=|accessdate=1 August 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130623113839/http://www.fimi.it/main/chart_id/1543|archivedate=23 June 2013|df=dmy-all}}
30. ^{{cite web |url=http://irish-charts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Caro+Emerald |title=Discography Caro Emerald |publisher=irish-charts.com/ Hung Medien |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150112060845/http://irish-charts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Caro+Emerald |archivedate=12 January 2015 |df=dmy }}
31. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://hitparade.ch/artist/Caro_Emerald |title=Caro Emerald |publisher=hitparade.ch/ Hung Medien |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140215175627/http://hitparade.ch/artist/Caro_Emerald |archivedate=15 February 2014 |df=dmy }}
32. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.officialcharts.com/artist/6541/caro-emerald/ |title=Caro Emerald - UK Charts |publisher=Official Charts Company. officialcharts.com }}
33. ^{{cite web|url=http://caroemerald.com/news/8-on-the-uk-album-chart |title=Caro Emerald – NEWS – No. 8 ON THE UK ALBUM CHART |publisher=Caroemerald.com |date=21 June 2011 |accessdate=2011-12-23}}
34. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.musikindustrie.de/gold_platin_datenbank/#topSearch |title=Bundesverband Musikindustrie: Gold-/Platin-Datenbank |publisher=Musikindustrie.de |date= |accessdate=2011-12-23}}
35. ^{{cite web |url=http://caroemerald.com/news/gold-in-switzerland |title=Gold in Switzerland}}
36. ^{{cite web|url=http://caroemerald.com/news/album-caro-emerald-1000000-keer-verkocht|title=Album Caro Emerald 1.000.000 keer verkocht|publisher=caroemerald.com|date=6 December 2011|accessdate=2011-12-06}}
37. ^zpav.pl/rankingi/wyroznienia/platynowe/index.php
38. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bpi.co.uk/certified-awards.aspx |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2016-07-15 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6EEYfYVwc?url=http://www.bpi.co.uk/certified-awards.aspx |archivedate=6 February 2013 |df=dmy }}
39. ^{{cite web |url=http://italiancharts.com/search.asp?search=Caro+Emerald&cat=s |title=Search for: Caro Emerald – Singles |publisher=italiancharts.com/ Hung Medien |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150112051527/http://italiancharts.com/search.asp?search=Caro+Emerald&cat=s |archivedate=12 January 2015 |df=dmy }}
40. ^{{cite web|url=http://zpav.pl/rankingi/listy/airplay/topairplay.php?idlisty=202 |title=Peak position A Night Like This in Poland |date=17 November 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131012055005/http://zpav.pl/rankingi/listy/airplay/topairplay.php?idlisty=202 |archivedate=12 October 2013 |df=dmy }}
41. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ifpicr.cz/hitparadask/index.php?a=interpret&hitparada=18&interpret=42443&sec=23faad2a39db98e3bf79df351fe3cb73|title=Peak position Back It Up and Stuck in Slovakia|date=17 November 2010}}
42. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.romanialibera.ro/arte/muzica/topul-celor-mai-difuzate-50-de-piese-la-radio-in-romania-217747.html|title=Peak position A Night Like This in Romanian Radio Airplay Chart|date=31 December 2010|access-date=25 February 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110228211554/http://www.romanialibera.ro/arte/muzica/topul-celor-mai-difuzate-50-de-piese-la-radio-in-romania-217747.html#|archive-date=28 February 2011|dead-url=yes|df=dmy-all}}
43. ^Rádio Top 100 Oficiální
44. ^Gaon Singles Chart
45. ^¹²³{{cite web | url = http://www.fimi.it/temp/cert_Nielsen_week2111.pdf | format = PDF | language = Italian | accessdate = 7 June 2011 | title = CERTIFICAZIONI DOWNLOAD FIMI – Week 21- Ending: 29/05/2011 | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20110626123914/http://www.fimi.it/temp/cert_Nielsen_week2111.pdf | archivedate = 26 June 2011 | df = dmy-all }}
46. ^{{cite certification|region=Italy|award=Gold|type=single|artist=Caro Emerald|title=Stuck|accessdate=26 August 2014}}
47. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fimi.it/archivio_certificazioni.php |publisher=Federation of the Italian Music Industry |language=Italian |accessdate=8 July 2013 |title=Certificazioni - Archivio |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006100124/http://www.fimi.it/archivio_certificazioni.php |archivedate=6 October 2014 |df=dmy }} Select Online, Week 26, Year 2013, then press Avvia la ricerca.