| 词条 | Casa Italiana |
| 释义 |
| name = Casa Italiana | nrhp_type = | image = 2014 Columbia University Casa Italiana 1161 Amsterdam Avenue.jpg | image_size = 267px | caption = (2014) | location= 1151-1161 Amsterdam Ave., New York, New York | coordinates = {{coord|40|48|27|N|73|57|37|W|display=inline,title}} | locmapin = New York City#New York#USA | built = 1926-27 | architect OR builder = William M. Kendall | architecture = Italian Renaissance | added = October 29, 1982 | governing_body = private | refnum = 82001188[1] | designated_other2_name = NYC Landmark | designated_other2_date = March 28, 1978[2] | designated_other2_abbr = NYCL | designated_other2_link = New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission | designated_other2_color = #FFE978 }} Casa Italiana is a building of Columbia University located at 1161 Amsterdam Avenue between West 116th and 118th Streets in the Morningside Heights neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City, which houses the university's Italian Academy for Advanced Studies in America. It was built in 1926-27 and was designed by William M. Kendall of McKim, Mead & White in the Renaissance style, modeled after a 15th-century Roman palazzo.[3] The building was restored, and the east facade completed, in 1996 by Buttrick White & Burtis with Italo Rota as associate architect. HistoryCasa Italiana originally opened as an outreach of the Italian government of Benito Mussolini in conjunction with then university President Nicholas Murray Butler. It eventually closed due to the controversy surrounding its connection with that Fascist government. The building reopened under the auspices of a later Italian government in 1991 and was restored in 1996.[4] The restoration was financed by having the Italian government buy the building and lease it back to Columbia for 500 years.[5] The structure is currently the home of the Italian Academy for Advanced Studies in America, the board of guarantors of which is half appointed by the university and half by the Italian government.[5] In 2012, a lawsuit filed by the Italic Institute, an advocacy group, claimed that Columbia had breached its responsibilities in regard to the building. It claimed that the collection of 200,000 books donated to the building's library by real estate developer Charles V. Paterno had been broken up and moved to various buildings on campus. In addition, the university's Italian Department is no longer located in the building.[5] Casa Italiana represents one of three buildings on the Columbia's campus landmarked by the city of New York, having achieved that status in 1978.[3] It was also added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1982. See also
References1. ^{{NRISref|version=2010a}} 2. ^"NYCLPC Designation Report" 3. ^1 {{cite nycland}}, p.195 4. ^{{cite aia5}}, p.496 5. ^1 2 Newcomer, Eric P. [https://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/24/nyregion/italian-american-group-suing-columbia-for-misuse-of-building-development-gift.html "Italian-American Group Suing Columbia for Misuse of Building Development Gift"] The New York Times (August 23, 2012) External links{{commons category|Casa Italiana (Columbia University)}}
7 : Buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in Manhattan|Buildings and structures completed in 1927|Columbia University campus|University and college buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in New York (state)|Morningside Heights, Manhattan|McKim, Mead & White buildings|1927 establishments in New York (state) |
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