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词条 Castle of Rodon
释义

  1. Overview

  2. Gallery

  3. See also

  4. References

{{Infobox military structure
|name=Rodoni Castle
Kalaja e Rodonit
|partof=
|location=Cape of Rodon, Durrës, Albania
|map_type=
|map_alt=
|coordinates=
|map_size=
|image=Kepi_i_Rodonit_%E2%80%93_Festung.jpg
|image_size=280px
|caption=
|type=
|built=
|builder=
|materials=
|height=
|used=
|demolished=
|condition=
|ownership={{ALB}}
|controlledby=
|garrison=
|commanders=
|occupants=
|battles=First Siege of Krujë, League of Lezhë, Siege of Krujë
|events=
}}

The Rodoni Castle or Skanderbeg Castle ({{lang-sq|Kalaja e Rodonit; Kalaja e Skënderbeut}}) is a castle in Albania. Rodoni Castle is at an elevation of {{convert|1|m|ft|0}}.[1]

Overview

Rodoni Castle is on the Cape of Rodon. After the victorious First Siege of Krujë the League of Lezhë decided to increase the fortifications for use against the Ottoman Empire. Skanderbeg chose the cape of Rodon as the location of the castle and construction began in 1450. The walls of the castle that was completed in

approximately 1452 had a length of {{convert|400|m|ft}}.[2] When the Siege of Krujë started in 1466 Skanderbeg retreated to Rodoni Castle from where he and his family, together with many people from Albania, were transported to Brindisi in 14 ships.[3] According to Marin Barleti this castle was destroyed by Ottoman forces in 1467.[4]

In 1500 the castle was rebuilt by the Republic of Venice. As a result of the corrosive action of the sea waves, some of the walls are now under the waters of the Adriatic. Today the visitors can see the outer walls on the right side and the tower at the place they intersect.[4]

Gallery

See also

  • Skanderbeg
  • History of Albania
  • Durrës
  • Cape of Rodon
  • Tourism in Albania
  • List of castles in Albania
  • Architecture of Albania
  • History of Albania during Ottoman administration

References

1. ^Rodoni Castle Altitude and Location
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.akt.gov.al/historia/item.php?id=103&lang=1|title=Rodon Castle|publisher=Agjencia Kombetare e Turizmit|accessdate=7 November 2010|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110725021253/http://www.akt.gov.al/historia/item.php?id=103&lang=1|archivedate=25 July 2011|df=}}
3. ^{{cite book|title=Iz istorije Albanaca: zbornik predavanja : priručnik za nastavnike|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HVE8AAAAMAAJ|accessdate=19 June 2013|year=1969|publisher=Zabod za izdavanje udžbenika Socijalističke Republike Srbije|page=42|quote=Велика турска војска, коју је водио сам султан, провалила је 1466. године у Албанију и заузела готово чи- таву земљу. Скендербег се са имовином и породицом скло- нио на Родонски рт, чекајући да се пребаци у Италију. Тада је 14 бродова пуних Албанаца стигло у Бриндизи. }}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dancealbfest.com/guide/htmlalbania/turizemrural/ishem/vizitdrac/KalajaSkenderbeut.htm|title=Kalaja e Skenderbeut, Kepi i Rodonit|last=Tauleda|accessdate=7 November 2010}}
{{Castles in Albania}}{{Durrës}}{{coord|41.5858|19.4482|display=title}}{{Albania-castle-stub}}

4 : Buildings and structures completed in 1452|Castles in Albania|Buildings and structures in Durrës|Tourist attractions in Durrës County

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