词条 | Cernuella |
释义 |
| name = Cernuella | status = | image = Glanum-snail-climb-fence-5767.jpg | image_caption = Cernuella virgata aestivating on a fence in Provence. | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Mollusca | classis = Gastropoda | unranked_superfamilia = clade Heterobranchia clade Euthyneura clade Panpulmonata clade Eupulmonata clade Stylommatophora informal group Sigmurethra | superfamilia = Helicoidea | familia = Geomitridae | subfamilia = Helicellinae | tribus = Cernuellini | genus = Cernuella | genus_authority = Schlüter, 1838[1] }} Cernuella is a genus of small air-breathing land snails, pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Geomitridae,[2] the hairy snails and their allies. The native range of the genus is primarily Mediterranean. Some species such as Cernuella virgata have become significant invasive species, agricultural pests, in parts of Australia.[3] This same species of the genus has been recovered in archaeological excavations from the Roman Empire occupation of Volubilis, an ancient habitation site in present-day Morocco.[4] Cernuella snails create and use love darts as part of their courtship and mating behavior. SpeciesSpecies within the genus Cernuella include:
References1. ^Schlüter F. 1838. Kurzgefasstes systematisches Verzeichniss meiner Conchyliensammlung, nebst Andeutung aller bis jetzt von mir bei Halle gefundenen Land- und Flussconchylien. - pp. I-VII [= 1-7], 1-40. Halle. (Gebauer). {{Taxonbar|from=Q5064561}}2. ^{{Cite journal|last=Razkin|first=Oihana|last2=Gómez-Moliner|first2=Benjamín Juán|last3=Prieto|first3=Carlos Enrique|last4=Martínez-Ortí|first4=Alberto|last5=Arrébola|first5=José Ramón|last6=Muñoz|first6=Benito|last7=Chueca|first7=Luis Javier|last8=Madeira|first8=María José|date=February 2015|title=Molecular phylogeny of the western Palaearctic Helicoidea (Gastropoda, Stylommatophora)|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2014.11.014|journal=Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution|volume=83|pages=99–117|doi=10.1016/j.ympev.2014.11.014|issn=1055-7903}} 3. ^Barker, G. M. 2004. Natural Enemies of Terrestrial Molluscs. CABI Publishing, 644 pp., {{ISBN|0-85199-319-2}}. 4. ^Hogan, C.M. 2007. Volubilis. The Megalithic Portal, ed. A. Burnham. 5. ^{{cite journal|journal=L-Imnara|last=Pace|first=Carmelo|date=2007|title=Il-Bebbus [The Snails]|url=http://melitensiawth.com/incoming/Index/L-Imnara/L-Imnara.%2008(2007)4=31/10s.pdf|volume=4|issue=31|language=Maltese|page=191}} 2 : Hygromiidae|Gastropod genera |
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